Biography
Ngaphezulu kwekhulu leziindile kwimovie nakwimidlalo yeqonga. Evgegeria Alexandrovich Evfigneedava kwaye uqhubeke nokuthanda izigidi zababukeli. Inye yeendlela ngohlobo lwe-bulgakovsky Philip Premovich Premozensky, ezinye ii-arhente ze-arder kwi-Gagra "ngobusika eGagrayi" kunye "nobusuku obumnandi". Ingxoxo yesithathu ethi Loonobumba besithathu kwi-Italias yase-Itali yaseRussia ", ithole legolide" kunye "namadoda amadala" e-Evfustigneev yaguquka. Elesine lendima kwiiprojekthi zembali "Vivat, uMartheMary" kunye "ne-Ermki".
I-Evgeny EvGigneev inomdla njengawo nawuphi na umntu onetalente. Ke ngoko, kukho isihlanu, isithandathu nowesixhenxe, obenezabelo zabo, bantanda, benobuchule.
Ubuntwana noLutsha
Ngo-Oktobha 1926, unyana wavela eNizhny noVolod kwintsapho yabasebenzi abaqhelekileyo, amaRussia esizwe, ababizwa ngokuba nguEugene. Isibakala sokuba umntwana wabo uya kuba ngumculi we-USSR, abazali abangazange bacinge, kuba basebenza kule ndawo kude ne-Alexander Mikntuilovich basebenza njenge-Metlinis, uMama Ivanovna wayemi kwisityalo esinye.
Uhlobo lwehlabathi le-Evgeny ye-Evgeny EvGigneev eboniswe ebuntwaneni: Inkwenkwe inesiphiwo somculo, ngokuzimela iFunds Nangona kunjalo, ubomi abungalimeli i-vstigneva: Ukuzonwabisa intanda kaZhemi batshabalalisa ixesha lakhe lamahhala, elalihleli lininzi.
Kwiminyaka emi-6 ubudala, inkwenkwana yaqala ukuva ubukrakra belahleko: Utata wakhe wasweleka, omkhulu kuMama iminyaka engamashumi amabini. Kangangexesha elithile, i-En Evgeny Erestigneev yayihlala nonina, owayenokusebenza, angavumi ukondla usapho. Ubomi buka-Evstigneev buphuculwe xa uMaria Ivanovna utshatile. U-Evgeny uphumelele kwiiklasi zesikolo ezisi-7 kwaye uzinze ngombane. Ngonyaka, ukufuna ukonyusa iziqinisekiso zabo, i-evsustagneyEv yangenisa isikolo sobugcisa bokungasebenzi.
Indoda eyayiyithanda le ndoda, kodwa xa wayeneminyaka elishumi elinesixhenxe, usapho lwaluwela ububi: Wafa ubakhethe itapile, kwaye u-Evghty kwafuneka ayeke umama ukuze enze umama. Ngolwazi lwakhe, lo mfo wathathwa kwi-ETK yebomvu e-Etna kunye nesitshixo, le ndoda isebenza iminyaka emine.
Umhlaba awusoze ufunde malunga nomdlali wengqondo ukuba awonwabanga. Lo mfo waqiniseke kakhulu ngumculo kwaye uphumelele impumelelo enkulu kule ndawo: I-Engeny Evfigneev isukeriyo yegitare, ipiyano, imigqomo kunye nesixhobo esingengooboto njengefolokhwe. Imvumi yakhe yokuhlwa yaseKorotal ekwenzeni i-jazz orchestra ithetha kwimimandla eyahlukeneyo yedolophu yakhe. Ubuqaqawuli be-Enstigneeva bafikelela kwiindlebe zeVitaly Lebskaya, UMlawuli weSork Theatre. UVitaly Alexandrovich utyelele intetho kwaye wabona kumfana ongumculi. Ucebise i-evstignev ukuba izame kumsebenzi obambeleyo.
Kwiintsuku ezimbini emva koko, i-Engenyy Evstigneev yaba ngumfundi weSikolo se-Gorky Theatre. Ngenxa yokukhuselwa komlawuli, umntu owamkela ngaphandle kweemviwo kwaye ubhalise emva kokuqala konyaka wesikolo, owaba sisiganeko esikhethekileyo. Esikolweni, iitalente ezibambeleyo zamadoda zazityhilwa, kwaye kwanabo bathi kamva bathandabuza ubuchule beVustigneev bamangaliswa.
Umculi oqinisekisiweyo wokuHanjiswa weVladimir weza eVladimir, apho iminyaka emithathu ehamba kwindawo yemidlalo yemidlalo yeDrama egama linguAde. I-Lunacharsky. Kodwa i-evstigneave ayizange ishiye imvakalelo yokuba kuya kufuneka ukuba ajoyine.
Ngo-1954, oneminyaka engama-28 ubudala e-Evgeni Evdenev efudukela eMoscow kwaye waqhubeka nemfundo yakhe kwisikolo se-MCAT Studio. Umdlalo womlingisi oselula ovela eVladimir wabethwa yikomiti yokwamkelwa kwe-quedimine radomyslensky, wabhaliswa kwangoko kwikhosi yesibini.
Ngo-1956, uExony Alexandrovich e-Evestigneev wafumana iMfundo yesibini yamabanga aphakamileyo: Kwisifundo kaPaul Massin, uTatyail Cozashvili, e-Oleg Bazakov kunye neVollina Volchek.
Ithiyetha
Kwiminyaka yo-1955, i-Engeny ye-evstigneev, kunye neqela labafundi - abafundi besiStudiyo, i-MAT ithathe inxaxheba kwindalo "yesitudiyo sabadlali abancinci". Emva kokubonisa iDiploma ukuya kumfundi wezolo ngezakhono ezibalaseleyo, zaceba indawo kwi-MCAT Turpe.
Ngo-1956, i-Theropolitan Theatre "Laledlelayo" yazalwa isekwe "kwisitudiyo sabadlali abancinci", kwaye ukusukela ngo-1957 kwamkelwa i-EVISTIMEV ye-1957 yamkelwe kwiTroupe. Wenza i-biktor yakhe kwi-viktor viktor roshova "engapheliyo", edlala i-chernova.
Kwi "EvDy" e-Evgeny EvGigneep yakho yasebenza iminyaka eli-15, kodwa ezona zinto ziphambili zomzoci kunqabile. I-Evgeny Alexandrovich ikhetha ukukhulisa abalinganiswa besibini, kodwa isimo sengqondo kwaye siqaqambile. Ngokweegxeko, umfanekiso wenkosi ekudleleni "kuKumkani ohamba ze" kumdlalo we-Evgeswartz, apho i-Actor iphumelele khona.
Indima yokugqibela ye-evstigneyEv "yayinguGqirha" yayinguGqirha Dorn ekuqulunqweni kwe- "chaika" kumdlalo we-Endowmous oP. P. Chenokv.
Ngo-1971, iqonga lasekhaya lase-Oleg Efremov, umhlobo kunye ne-quegeny Alexandrovich. Emva kwakhe, abadlali abaninzi, kuquka ne-EVPIMEEV, bashiyeka kuye 'bephila ". Amagcisa akhusela i-router gorupe mkhit.
Kwinqanaba elitsha, i-Engenyy Erstigneev ixhaswe kwindima yeVolodya kumdlalo "Valentin kunye neValentine" kwi-valed mikhachina. U-Theatrical Moscow wavakalisa abaphulaphuli ngexesha lemidlalo yoodade "oNyaka oMdala", "Intliziyo Eshushu" kunye "Malume Voya".
NgoDisemba 1980, umculi wayenesifo sentliziyo, kwaye kwafuneka ayeke imisebenzi yeqonga lemidlalo yeqonga, kodwa ngonyaka e-Evgeny Evstigneev wabuyela kwisigqi sexesha langaphambili. Ekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1990, wadlala kwi-Anton Cheokhov yethiyetha yase-Anton Cheokhov yeGadi ye-vishnevov, ngo-1991, amagcisa e-sergey Jurassi avela kwindima ye-Glov kwi-Glov.
Umdlali weqonga ukwazile ukudlala imifanekiso emininzi eyamthanda umbukeli ngaphambi kokuba iingxaki zezempilo zimnyanzele ukuba arhoxe umsebenzi weqonga.
Iifilimu
I-Evgeny Alexandrovich ye-cinema yagwetywa, yayiyindawo yemidlalo yeqonga elidumileyo. Umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala yayiyindima encinci yegosa elisemfanekisweni "ukulwa" kowe-1957. Ngaphandle kokuthanda umculi kwi-cinema, ngenxa yokunqongophala kwexesha kunye nengqesho eqhubekayo kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga kwi-50s kunye nesiqingatha sokuqala se-60s ye-vstigneev idutyulwe. Iphenyane eKinocarier yayingumlinganiswa we-comrade melin evela kumfanekiso ohle "wamkelekile, okanye ungeniso olugqithisileyo aluvumelekanga."
Ngo-1965, ifilimu "yefilimu ye-hyperboloid igarina" yakhululwa kwizikrini ezikwindima ekhokelayo ye-Peter Garlina. I-ribbon yentsomi yesayensi ifumene ukhuseleko lwegolide lweSixeko seSixeko soMyiki kuMthendeleko weZifili e-Itali.
Kude kube ngo-1980, i-Engeny ye-EvGigneev ithathe inxaxheba ekudubeni kweefilimu, ezaziqwalaselwa zii-nqulture ze-temps ye-epoch ye-USSR. Phakathi kwazo, i-Golf yeGolide "(i-Golf Golf" (I-Suriore yasentwasahlobo), "i-proyshner yentwasahlobo" ("isela lentlanganiso alinakutshintshwa" (isela le-proysh) kunye "kwiimeko zosapho" (i-Artist Nikolai) .
Indima yindima kwimizobo yase-Eldar Ryazanov "I-Zigzag ilungile", "I-wigssure entle yaseRussia", apho i-Evstigleans yaphinda yafumana isibini, kodwa yayiyindima.
Ngo-1983, i-Evgeny EvMeev ichithwayo kwiMiculo Yemidlalo Yemiculo "sivela kwiJazz." Omnye ukususela ebuntwaneni wamkela umculo weJazi kwaye waqokelela ingqokelela yeerekhodi, ezazikhutshelwa ngaphandle kwezihambo zangaphandle zaza zathengiswa kwi-cantilay yemali enkulu. I-Evstigneev yaphulaphula iFrank Sinzo, Duke Ellington noLouis Armstrong. UJazz wavakaliswa emotweni, xa i-Evgeny Alexandrovich ihleli phantsi emva kwevili.
Ngo-1985, ukubhoboza komculo we-karen shakhnazarov "ngokuhlwa nge-GAGRA" kwakhutshwa kwizikrini ze-ivaxei etyelweyo kunye nenkosi ye-chechetics avalov. UMeloddrama wasuswa ngokwembali yokwenyani
Eyona ndima iphumelele i-Evgeny Aleksandrovich ithathwa njengempawu ye-Dr. PremoBrazhensky kwi-vill "yentliziyo yenja" vladimir botko. Abadlali abadumileyo bexesha bazama ngendima, kodwa emva kweesampulu zika-Enstignevv, uMlawuli Vladimir Borko wayemisa ngokungathethekiyo. Lo mfanekiso wangena kwiNgxowa-mali yeGolide ye-binema yaseRussia, kwaye i-Evgeny Evstigneev ifumene umvuzo we-RSFSR ebizwa ngokuba yi-vasilivey.
Ngo-1991, abaphulaphuli babona umculi wakhe owuthandayo kwi-Adventure Serice Sventlana Dvetrana "Igadi yaseGadina" igadina, phambili! " Kwindima ye-TowerUzhev nakwi-meloddrame "yonwabe ebusuku." Kwifilimu yokugqibela, isuswe yiVladimir Krasnopolsky kunye neVanGory Upstigneev i-Irina Alfa Alferova, Albert Filosova kunye ne-valentina gafea.
I-DOT kwi-binematic biegraphy ye-cinegenia ye-evgenia ye-evstigneva ifake i-tee yembali "ermak", yakhululwa emva kokufa kwenkanyezi. Umzobi wafumana umfanekiso ka-Ivan owoyikekayo, kodwa andinalo nexesha lokuthetha isimilo sam, ukuze inkosi ixelele izwi lika-Gersey Arzebas.
Ubomi Buqu
U-Encgeny Alexandrovich utshatile kathathu. Umfazi wokuqala wayengumntu ofunda naye kwiVollina Volchek, owayeqala ukuqaphela iqabane eliselula. Esi sibini sidlala umtshato ngo-1955 kwaye sahlala kunye iminyaka eli-10. Ngo-1961, unyana wazalwa evela kumaqabane. I-denis ev vgegevich i-evstigneev ihambile iinyawo zabazali bakhe kwaye yahlonela i-cinema: Ubalawuli, umvelisi kunye nomnxibelelanisi.
Uthando lwesibini, umThetho uLilia Zhurkina, i-evstigneev yahlangabezana nemeko yendawo "yethutyana". Oogxa bakhe bathi i-lily yayintle kwaye incinci i-vstignev iminyaka eli-11. Kodwa emva komtshato, uZhurobina washiya i-Theatre, apho umfazi wokuqala ka-Elegenia Alexia wasebenza - i-Garina Boriovna Volchek.
Ngentwasahlobo yowe-1968, amaqabane ezazalwa azalwe nguMfazi Massha. UMaria Selianskaya, njengabazali, waya enkundleni: Thumela iMboleko "Doverporary" kunye nenkosikazi yearim razawayv.
Ishumi leminyaka lokugqibela lobomi bamaqabane layoguthwe zizifo zomfazi wakhe, iingxaki ze-neurological kunye notywala. I-Erstigneev iphatha iqabane lakhe, ithuthwa sisibhedlele esinye ukuya kwelinye, kodwa ayizange ifezekiswe. Ibhinqa lafa kwiminyaka engama-48. Emva kokusweleka kwakhe, u-Encgeny Alexandrovich wafumana isifo sentliziyo yesibini.
Kodwa umzobi obufundileyo onobuqu, wamkelwe ngabafazi, wasala. Akuphumelanga iminyaka, njengoko i-Evgeny Evstigneev itshatile okwesithathu. Abanye oogxa bakho bawuthathwa ngumtshato kwiMelisicalone ekhwele, kuba umfundi oneminyaka engama-20 uIrina Zyvin waba yinkosikazi yakhe eneminyaka engama-55 ubudala.
Ngokudibeneyo, amaqabane ahlala iminyaka emi-6. Abahlobo besi sibini bayaxoxa ukuba i-Evgeny Evdenev kumtshato wesithathu wawungonwabisi ngokungaqhelekanga. I-Irina yaphupha ngokunika umyeni wakhe unyana, kodwa emva kwenzame yokuqala engaphumelelanga ukukhulelwa okwesibini wayengenalo ixesha.
I-Irina Zyvin, njengoko bendicela uEn Geghy Efstigneev, obizwa ngokuba ngunyana wonyana wakhe owazalwa kumtshato wesibini.
Ukufa
Iingxaki zokuqala zentliziyo zaqala kumculi ngasekupheleni kweminyaka engama-70s. Emva kokuhlaselwa kwentliziyo edlulayo, wangazange avume ukuthatha inxaxheba kwinzala kunye nokugcwala kwi-binema, kodwa akazange ame ixesha elide.
Ngo-1992, iingxaki zentliziyo zazikhulile. I-Evgey Evstigneev igqibe kwelokuba igqithe eLondon. Phambi koku, umqambi u-Mikelael Taiverdiyev wafumana utyando olufanayo. Uxelele i-evstigneev ukuba yosuku lwesine emva kotyando, waziva evutha ngumsindo kwaye epheleleyo.
I-Evgeny EvGigneev yayikuphuphuma impilo elungisayo: Kwiminyaka yokugqibela yobomi bakhe, waziva eyindoda eyonwabileyo, kufutshane nomfazi wakhe othandekayo, ngaphambi kwezicwangciso zokuyila. Ekuphela komqobo yayiyintliziyo ebuthathaka.
UMphathiswa weNkcubeko Nikolai Ghehnko wanika imali. Ngomhla wamashumi amabini anesihlanu ku-Matshi, umculi waqeshwa, kwaye nge-17 kaMatshi, i-Engenyy Evstigneev yayiza kudlala kwiMidlalo ethi "Igadi yeCherry". Akaphili kusuku lo utyando kwaye wasweleka nge-4 kaMatshi ngo-1992 evela entliziyweni.
Umzimba womculi uthunyelwe kwi-MOSCOW kwaye wangcwatyelwa kumangcwaba e-Novodevichy.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1964 - "Wamkelekile, okanye umnyango owongezelelweyo awuvumelekanga"
- Ngo-1965 - "injineli ye-hyperboloid injineli yegarina"
- Ngo-1966 - "Lumkela imoto"
- Ngo-1968 - "I-Golf Golf"
- Ngo-1969 - Zigzag kakuhle
- Ngo-1971 - "i-gueguele"
- Ngo-1971 - "I-Riphabhlikhi"
- Ngo-1973 - "Amaxesha alishumi elishumi eNtwasahlobo"
- Ngo-1973 - "Ukufika okungathethekiyo kwabase-Italians eRussia"
- Ngo-1977 - "NgokweeMeko ZoSapho"
- Ngo-1979 - "Indawo yeNdibano ayinakutshintshwa"
- Ngo-1985 - "Ubusika ngokuhlwa eGagrara"
- Ngo-1987 - "Niphithishi, ngaphambili!"
- Ngo-1988 - "Intliziyo yenja"
- Ngo-1991 - "Vivat, Marhematines!"
- Ngo-1991 - "Ubusuku obumnandi"
- Ngo-1992 - "Ivenkile yerabha" kunye ... "
- Ngo-1996 - "i-thermak"