Biography
Iqela leCrampps ngo-1970s-1990 ithathelwa ingqalelo enye yezona zinto zicacileyo zomculo kwi-cunior shooffs ye-Emerican naseYurophu. Babeyinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-punk rock, eyaphakama eNew York, kunye ne-Sykobilli Simeres, edibanisa ezona zinto ziphambili ze-rocabilli, eziphefumlelwe zizinto ezimnandi kunye nelinye igazi le-chloride enemisebenzi yobugcisa.Imbali yendalo kunye nokuqulunqwa
Imbali yokuyilwa kweqela le-cramps laqala ngentlanganiso ye-Inforlira, Nee Eric Lee punkhistra, kunye nePodon ye-Ivey, ebizwa ngokuba yiChristie Wallace. Ekukhanyeni kobugcisa bezinto zobugcisa kunye nothando lokuqokelela iirekhodi ze-vinyl, abahlali baseCalifornia, bahlala eSacramento, bagqibe kwelokuba benze i-duet.
Umfana othathe i-Alias kwiNkampani yeNkampani yeZithuthi, kwaye intombazana, ngokwembali, eyakha igama lakhe kwiSixeko saseAkron Litho. Ndifune uzuko, bafudukela eNew York ngo-1975.
Kule ndawo apho abameli baninzi baphila, bethanda i-vocalist kunye nekatala. Ngokudibeneyo namaqela anjalo, njengokuzibulala, iBlondie, i-Blondie, intetho kunye neRamones, bafika kwenye indawo. Umculo odlalwa ngala maqela, oonolorist bachazwanga kwi-punk rores.
Ngo-1976, izixhobo ze-Brian Gregory zadityaniswa nezakhiwo, kunye ne-Drummers uMiriyam Linam Linam, Pamela ABERGOGY Gregory kunye ne-NOKS. Ikota ithathe isiseko sokuziqhelanisa nobungcali, kwaye baqesha indawo eManhattan kwiqela lebali.
Iintetho zikawonke-wonke zokuqala zenzeka kwi-Nulk iNew York Bandleclubs CBGB kunye ne-Tansas yeKansas. Ngokuhambelana, iingoma zabhalwa, ngokuhamba kwexesha zingene kwi-albhamu ye-LP.
Iifoto zokuqala zabathathi-nxaxheba zeqela laseMelika libonisa indlela eyahlukileyo. Suite noIvi, owamkela iimpahla zantlandlolo, wazisa esidlangalaleni ukuba uyonwabele.
Umculo
Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yee-1970, iicuba ziqukumbele isivumelwano kunye nelebhile yeleyibhile yaseMelika yelebheli kwaye yahamba e-UK. Benze ekufudumeleni ukusuka kwi-sting quist iqokelele amapolisa, eyayikhuthaza i-Outlas D'Amour plate.Ngo-1978, ubunewunewu kunye nenkampani banika iKhonkco eliKhwelileyo ukuba ngabemi beklinikhi yeCalifornia eNay, kusasazwa ngokujolisa kakhulu. Ke, ngoncedo lomvelisi uAlex chilton, bakhulula iingoma ezimbini eNew York. Kunyaka emva koko, iingoma ze-albhamu ezigcweleyo ze-albhamu INkosi INkosi INkosi ifundise iPhillips Ukurekhoda iStuding Resoction kwiMemphis, equka i-Mystory ye-Mystem, i-Sodance kunye neFiv.
Ngo-1980s, iqela lafudukela eLos Angeles kwaye yaqesha igitari yamandla eCoongo kwiqela leklabhu yemipu ukuba isebenze kwingxelo ye-jectolic hlathi. Emva koko iimvumi zathunyelwa zitsalwa kwimbambano nomvelisi we-milz copeland kwilungelo lokushicilela kunye nezokuziphatha. Esi silingo silandelayo senza ngathi sikhulule into kude kube ngo-1983. Iphunga lekonsathi ye-ALBUM ye-ALBUM ibeka inqaku kwimfazwe kwaye ibuyise iqela ukuya kwindawo enkulu.
Embindini we-1980, iingcingo zaya kuhambo oluninzi lwaseYurophu, olubandakanya ukuhlwa kwemine ye-Aggregate kwiLondon Hammermith ralais iholo. Babhala kwakhona imidlalo yevidiyo yeyona nto iphakanyisiweyo yothando lothando kwaye ufumana incasa entle, kamva kuboniswe kwi-Midsummer's Tube's Tube's Tube's Tuber's 1984 inkqubo.
Ubuchule beli xesha lwahlulwa ziirocabile zeelories, zenziwe kwindawo eyahlukileyo kwiikatala ezimbini zedwa ngoqinelwa oluncinci lwemigqomo. Ukususela ngo-1986, eyona nto kugxilwe kuyo kwenziwa kwilizwi ne-bass. Izibhalo ezibanjiweyo zibonakala ngathi zihlekisa, ngokwesini kunye ne-ICOnonography ye-reto-storr kunye nentsomi yentsomi ye-B, ephakathi kwe-Arno-Arnous kunye nephonografi. Imifanekiso yeemvumi zeemvumi ezizeziweyo ngokuqinileyo ekucingeni ngeendlela zokucinga.
Ngembonakalo yokufumana i-albhamu ngomhla we-Elvis Iingcingo ezifunyenwe e-UK, ngelixa iqela elizama ukubavelisi abakulungele ukuya eUnited States. Iiprojekthi ezilandelayo - i-rockinreninawzeduandzeandxxxs kwaye zihlala zigula - zangena kwiitshathi zaseYurophu, ekuqaleni kweminyaka yo-1990 yeyona ndlela iphambili ye-bikini enemipu.
Xa iqela layisayina isivumelwano nelebhile yamayeza, intetho evaliweyo yekonsathi yeKansas yeKansas icwangciswe kwiklabhu ye-CBGB. I-disc ngeengoma kunye neeklip zevidiyo zifumene abantu abakhululekileyo abathathe itikiti. Emva koko, i-Debut yabanjwa kumabonakude aseMelika. Ekutshintsheni kobusuku obude nge-connan o'brien ii-cramps zenze ingoma yengoma ye-ultra ingoma.
Ekuqaleni kuka-2001, uBrian oneminyaka engama-49 uGregory wasweleka kwiZiko lezoNyango lwe-Anaheim leSikhumbuzo ukusuka kwiingxaki emva kokubetha kwentliziyo. Kunyaka kamva, abathathi-nxaxheba abaseleyo kweqela bakhuphe i-albhamu yokugqibela-i-fiend yesiqithi se-Dope kwiirekhodi zawo zelebheli.
I-Cramps yokugqibela eMelika naseYurophu yenzeka ngehlobo lowama-2006, abalandeli bendalo ngonaphakade bayikhumbuza indlela iimvumi ezenza ngayo impukane ye-Marquee.
Ukubola
Nge-4 kaFebruwari ngo-2009, i-In Ingaphakathi ye-Ixo yasweleka kwisibhedlele saseGlendale ngenxa ye-aortic bundle. Ngokuchasene nolwazi lokuqala malunga nesifo esikhutshiweyo, ukuphela komntu ophambili weqela le-lelendary wathuka oogxa kunye nabantu abasondeleyo. UVeve ugqibe kwelokuba le qela alikho ngaphandle kwegama elisisigxina, umbhali wezibhalo, umculi obalaseleyo kunye nomjelo weengcamango.
I-discography
- Ngo-1979 - I-HARD HITS
- Ngo-1980 - IiNgoma Inkosi
- Ngo-1981 - ihlathi lengqondo
- Ngo-1983-ngaphandle kwethambo
- Ngo-1984 - Umculo ombi kubantu abangalunganga
- Ngo-1986-Umhla kunye ne-Elvis
- 1990 -Ukuhlala ugula
- 1991-jonga umama akukho ntloko!
- 1994 - iFlamejob
- Ngo-1997 - ukubetha okukhulu ukusuka kwi-Bedsville
- Ngo-2003-Fiend yeSiqithi seDope
- 2004 -Ukuyenza njani inyamakazi
Iziqendu
- Ngo-1978 - Ibhabha yomntu
- Ngo-1979 - indoda yeGarbhageman.
- Ngo-1980-uyayichitha
- Ngo-1990 - amantombazana e-bikini anemipu yomatshini
- Ngo-1990 - Isidalwa esivela kwi-lakwiba emnyama
- Ngo-1994 - i-ultra wist
- Ngo-1994 - Intombazana yentombazana iwa phantsi kwezinyuko
- Ngo-1997 - njengentombazana engalunganga kufuneka