Biography
UGregory Rasutin ngumntu odumileyo odumileyo nembambano kwimbali yasekhaya, iimbambano ezisele ziyinkulungwane. Ubomi bakhe buzaliswa sisiganeko esingathethekiyo kunye neenyani ezinxulunyaniswa nendlela yosapho uNicholas II kunye nempembelelo yekati yoBukhosi baseRussia. Abanye ababhali-mbali bamgqala njengexhala lokuziphatha okubi kunye nobuqhetseba, ngelixa abanye beqinisekile ukuba iRasputin yayingumphikisi onyanisekileyo nomphilisi, owavumela ukuba afumane impembelelo kwintsapho yasebukhosini.Ubuntwana noLutsha
I-rassputnin egrigotin efigovich yazalwa nge-21 kaJanuwari, nge-1869 kusapho lwe-Efim ye-Efim ye-Efim elula ye-Efim yakoovvich no-Anna vanyitsevna, owayehlala kwiPhondo lasePokrovskoye. Ngosuku emva kokuzalwa kwenkwenkwana wabhaptizwa kwiCawa egama linguGregory, elithetha "uVukani"
Imigca kwimifanekiso ye-GettyUGrisha waba ngumntwana wesine kwaye kuphela osindayo nabazali bakhe - abazalwana noodade wabo abadala bafa kwasebusaneni ngenxa yempilo ebuthathaka. Kwangelo xesha, wayebuthathaka ngokuzalwa, ngenxa yoko wayengenakuba edlala noontanga, eyayingunobangela weenyosi zakhe kwaye etyumzwa ukuba yedwa. Kwakusekutshaneni kwasekuqaleni uRasseutin waziva enamathela kuThixo nakwinkolo.
Kwangelo xesha, wazama ukumnceda uBawo womlomo weenkomo, yiya kwinqwelo, susa ukuvuna nokuthatha inxaxheba kuwo nawuphi na umsebenzi wezolimo. Izikolo ezikwilali yePokrovskis zazingenazo, ke uGregory akafundanga, njengabo bonke abantu belali, kodwa bema phakathi kwabanye ngobuhlungu bakhe, awawugqala njengeempazamo.
Imigca kwimifanekiso ye-GettyKwiminyaka eli-14 ubudala, uRasseutin wagula kakhulu kwaye wayesele ekufeni, kodwa ngequbuliso imeko yakhe yaqala ukuphucula ukuba, ngokomntu othe wambulela kuye. Ukususela kumzuzu uGregory waqalisa ukubazi ngokunzulu ivangeli kwaye, engazi ukuba ufunda, wakwazi ukucengceleza izicatshulwa zomthandazo ngentliziyo ngentliziyo. Ngelo xesha, unyana othandekayo wabeka isipho sokuphazamiseka, owayengamhlehlisile kamva.
Kwiminyaka eli-18 ubudala, i-grigory raspin yenze i-pilgrimage yokuqala kwi-verkturtey, kodwa yagqiba kwelokuba ingathathi isifungo sehlabathi, kodwa sifikelela kwiNtaba Yengcwele yehlabathi, iYerusalem. Emva koko wakwazi ukuseka abafowunelwa ngeemonki ezininzi, abaphambukeli kunye nabameli bamabali, ababhaliswe kwimbali yexesha elizayo babenxulumana nentsingiselo yezopolitiko.
I-Tssarist yoSapho
UGregory Ragraphutin uguqule ulwalathiso lwayo ngo-1903, xa wafika eSt. Petersburg, kwaye iminyango yebhotwe yavula phambi kwakhe. Ekuqaleni kokufika kwayo kwikomkhulu loBukhosi baseRussia, 'ophathwayo "wayengenazo naziphi na ukubakho, ngenxa yoko waguqukela kumhlala-phantsi weZicaka zeMoya ku-bhishophu weSergia ukuze afumane uncedo. Wamazisa kwi-confessols yosapho lwasebukhosini ngu-Archbishop Fauofan, esele evile ngexesha lesiprofetho seRasuten, iintsomi eziye kwilizwe liphela.Imigca kwimifanekiso ye-GettyNgomlawuli, uNikolai II II II Grigoravich Dimovich wadibana nexesha leRussia. Emva koko ilizwe ligubungele ukugqabhuka kwezopolitiko, ukuhamba kotshintsho olujolise ekubhukweni kwamandla obukumkani. Ngeli xesha ukuba isidima esilula saseSiberia sikwazile ukuvelisa imvakalelo enamandla yokuveliswa kweNkosi, nto leyo eyabangela ukuba umnqweno athethe noNicholas kwiwotshi yesibini eninzi ebuthembeleyo.
Yiyo loo nto, "ixhego" ifumene ifuthe elibi kwintsapho ye-Aleriya, ngakumbi i-Alexander Fedorovna. Ababhali-mbali baqinisekile ukuba i-rappin ye-rasputin yenzekile ngenxa yoncedo luka-Alexandra Fedovna kunye nendlalifa kwiHemophilia, ngezo ntsuku, amayeza emveli akanakwenzeka .
Imigca kwimifanekiso ye-GettyKukho inguqulelo apho i-rusnuting rasuting yayikukumkani kungekuphela nje umntu ophilise, kodwa nomcebisi ophambili, kuba wayenesipho sokwalusa. "Indoda KaThixo", njengoko umntu ongumde kwintsapho ebizelwe, wayesazi indlela yokujonga kumphefumlo wabantu, ukuba atyhile i-Emperor zonke iingcinga ze-tirs ezikufutshane, ezifumene i-rasputin kuphela .
Ukongeza, uGregory Efimovich uthatha inxaxheba kuyo yonke imicimbi yelizwe, uzama ukukhusela iRussia kwimfazwe yehlabathi, ethi, ngokokuqiniseka kwakhe, ubungangamsha bodwa kunye notshintsho. Kwakungeyonxalenye yezicwangciso zemfazwe yehlabathi, elungiselela iyelenqe lokuyila, ijolise ekupheliseni i-rasputin.
Icebo kunye nokubulala
Ngaphambi kokwenza ubugebenga be-grigoray rasputin, abaphikisi bazama ukumtshabalalisa ngokomoya. Wayetyholwa ngokubethwa, ubugqwirha, ukunxila, indlela yokuziphatha eqinileyo. Kodwa uNicholas II wayengafuni kuthathelwa ingqalelo naziphi na iimpikiswano, ekubeni ingqina yayinguMdala waza waqhubeka zonke iimfihlakalo zikarhulumente ukuba zithethe naye.
Ke ngoko, ngo-1914, 'i "" Anti-rop.sutinsky "iphakame, abaqeqeshi bakaFeliks Yusupov Jr., owathi kamva waba ngumphathi wawo wonke uMlawuli waseRussia Ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi yokuqala, kunye neVladimir Cimoning, owayengumcebisi ngenene ngelo xesha.
Okokuqala ukubulala i-grigory rasputin ayiphumelelanga- wenzakala kakhulu kwilali yasePokrovsky Honia Guseva. Ngelo xesha, de kubekho verge phakathi kobomi nokufa, uNikolai III II wagqiba kwelokuba nenxaxheba kwimfazwe kwaye kubhengezwe ukufuduswa. Kwangelo xesha, waqhubeka ebonisana nomvuzo obuyisiweyo malunga nokuchaneka kwembandezelo yakhe, eyayingeyiyo kwakhona kwizicwangciso zobufundisi basebukhosini.
Ke ngoko, kwagqitywa ekubeni kwenziwe iyelenqe nge-rasseutin de kube sekupheleni. Nge-29 kaDisemba (ngokwendlela entsha) ka-1916, lo mdala wamenyelwa kwibhotwe lePrince Yusupov ukuze ahlangane nobuhle obudumileyo, uMfazi waseRina waseIrina, owayefuna i-I-Irinavich eFimelevich. Apho waqalisa ukumphatha ngetyhefu enetyhefu kunye neziselo, kodwa i-canide ye potassium ayizange ibulale iRasputin, eyayimenze ukuba abantu bamenze badubule.
Emva kwe-shots ezimbalwa ngasemva, umdala waqhubeka nokulwa ngobomi kwaye wayenokuphelelwa esitratweni, efuna ukuzifihla kubabulali. Emva kokugxotha okufutshane, ehamba kunye nokudubula, uMphilisi wawa emhlabeni waze wanesityhakala ekuthinteleni. Emva koko umdala odiniwe ngumkhulu waphelelwa ngumgangatho wawuboshwe kwaye waphosa ibhulorho yepetrovky kwi-neva. Ngokutsho kwababhali-mbali, ukuba kwinqanaba lomkhenkce, uRasseutn wasweleka kwiiyure ezimbalwa kuphela.
UNicholas II uyalela uphando ekubeni abulale umlawuli we-Grigotin ye-Grigotin yeSebe lase-Alexei Vasnemev, ophume "umkhondo" wababulali bomqondiso. 2.5 Kwiinyanga emva kokusweleka komdala, umlawuli uNikolai waphangiswa etroneni, kwaye intloko yerhulumente entsha yeyam iyahamba ngokungxama ukuba iyeke ukuphanda kwityala le-rasseutn.
Ubomi Buqu
Ubomi buqu brigory rasputing nayo ayiqondakaliyo, njengekamva lakhe. Kuyaziwa ukuba ngo-1900 ngexesha lokundwendwela kwiindawo ezingcwele zehlabathi, watshata naloo nto kanye enguPrasgrim of Praskovyavya, owayiya kuphela iqabane lakhe lobomi. Abathathu abantwana bazalelwa kwintsapho yeRasuten - Matrena, Vimvara naseDmitry.
Emva kokubulawa kwe-Grigoray Rasutin, umfazi nabantwana bomdala kwakuphika ukuvela kumandla eSoviet. Bathatyathwa "nezinto ezinobungozi" kweli lizwe, ke ngo-1930, zonke iifama zika Nyana kaNnyana ka Nyana babanjwa yimizimba ye-NKVD kwaye zathunyelwa kwimizimba ekhethekileyo , emva koko umkhondo wabo walahleka ngokupheleleyo. Yintombi efana neMatrees Rasutina, owathi, emva kwenguquko, efudukele eFrance, wakwazi ukubaleka ezandleni zamandla eSoviet.
Uqikelelo lwe-grigoray rasputin
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba urhulumente waseSoviet wakugqala umdala noGrestory Rasutin, oshiyekileyo nguye kumaphepha ali-11, emva kokuba efile aphathwe ngoluntu. Kwintando yakhe ethi "Intando" yakhe, uNicholas wesibini walatha kwiKhomishini yokuPhumela koguquko kwaye walumkisa ukumkani malunga nokubulawa kosapho lonke "lomyalelo" wabasemagunyeni.
URasseutin ukwaxele ubungqina bokudalwa kwe-USSR kunye nokubola kwayo okungapheliyo. Indoda endala yaxela kwangaphambili ukuba iRussia iya kuphumelela iJamani kwiMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi kwaye iya kuba ngamandla amakhulu. Kwangelo xesha, waxhasa ubugrogrisi ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-XXI, eya kuthi iqalise ukuchuma entshona.
Imigca kwimifanekiso ye-GettyKwindlela yakhe eqikelelweyo, i-e-grigomeravich ayizange idlule kwaye yingxaki ye-Islam, ebonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba i-Islationals Isiseko seSilamsimentalsimentism senziwa kumazwe aliqela, apho kubizwa ngokuba yiWahbibhusm. URassputin wathi ekupheleni kweshumi leminyaka le-nkulungwane yama-21, amandla eMpuma, ebizwa ngokuba yi-Iraq, i-Saudi Arabia neKuwait, iya kubanjwa yi-Gihad ".
Emva koko, ngokutsho kukaRasseutin uqikelelo, kuya kuvela impikiswano emkhosini enkulu, eya kuthi ihlale iminyaka eyi-7 kwaye iya kuba yeyokugqibela kwimbali yoluntu. Kuyinyani, i-rassputin ye-rasputin ngexesha lemfazwe yimfazwe enye, kuwo omabini amaqela aya kufa okungenani kubantu abanesigidi.