Biography
Uluntu luthathele ingqalelo iGeorge Borkova ngabaculisi, kwaye hayi ngokwesihloko esisemthethweni. Akazange azisole ngenxa yokuba engayifumani "ii-crusts", zinika ilungelo lokubizwa ngokuba ngumdlali-mbi. Ngapha koko, ukuchaneka kwecwebyry kulo mbandela kujongwa njengokuqala kwesiphelo."Eyona nto iphambili kumsebenzi womculi kufanele ukuba bubomi bakhe, indlela awayeziphatha ngayo, kwaye ingabi sakhono (ndiyasiqonda (ndiyasiqonda lekota, amandla okusebenzisa iingxowa-mali zeqonga, amagama, njl.njl.). Ke ngoko, ukungafezekisi yeyona nto iphambili kubugcisa, "wabhala ubuchule besiqekethe kwiidayari zabucala.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UGeorgy Ivanovich Ubkov wazalelwa kwi-Perm nge-31 kaMeyi, ngo-1933 kwintsapho yabasebenzi abaqhelekileyo. Utata George wayenophawu olunobuhlobo noluthambileyo. I-SR ye-Burkov isebenze kwisithili sakudala somzi -mazi, esabizwa ngokuba yiMotovilich, kuqala abasebenzi abaqhelekileyo, kwaye emva kwexesha elithile uIvan Grigogich wakhuliswa kumayeza aphambili. UMaria sergeyevna gogolev, umama womculi, wayezibandakanya kwimfundo yoNyana, awayehlala engoyena mhlobo ulungileyo. Ngaphandle kweGeorge, kwakungekho namnye wabantwana entsatsheni.
I-Burgkov yafa ebuntwaneni. UGeorgy oneminyaka emithandathu wahamba nabazali bakhe ngenqanawa kwiFowga nasekupheleni kokuqubha bagula. Oogqirha bafumanise i-tyhus yesisu. Emva koko kwagqitywa kwelokuba enze utyando, kodwa ungenelelo lotyando lwalungaphumelela. Iingcali ze-perm zalwa ubomi bomntwana, kodwa imeko yakhe iye yadaya.
Umdlali wexesha elizayo wenza imisebenzi emithandathu, kwaye ekugqibeleni wabhengezwa ukuba umntwana angasindiswa. Nangona kunjalo, umama uGeorge Borktova wagqiba kwelokuba athathe unyana ekhaya. Inkwenkwe yanyangwa ixesha elide kakhulu ngokuphilisa amayeza, kwaye ekugqibeleni, esi sifo sibuhlungu siphinde saphinda sabuya.
UGeorgy wakhula kwi-perm, ethanda ukuya kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga aze afunde iincwadi. Emva kokuphumelela kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo I-4 49, yapasisela ngempumelelo iimviwo kwaye yakwazi ukungena kwiYunivesithi yasePerm, kwiCandelo loMthetho. Nangona kunjalo, uthando lwemidlalo yeqonga lalinomelele, ke ngoko ngokuhambelana nesifundo, umfana wagqiba kwelokuba abhalise kwi-subrio ye-theatre ye-perm yomdlalo weqonga.
I-Burkava yayinohlobo lwesiphene sentetho - abanye abantu abangafanelekanga. Ngesi sizathu, wawiswa izihlandlo ezine ekwehleni kweeyunivesithi zeqonga. Kodwa umlingisi njengomntu onenjongo uhlala esebenza kuye, ukuzama ukuba yayikukungaphumi kuye, ubuncinci ukwehla.
Ithiyetha
Ngo-1954, iphupha likaBurgvava laqhutywa, le ndoda yaba ngumdlali weqonga le-berezniki yedremaki, kwaye emva komsebenzi waqala kwithiyetha yengingqi, emva koko yafudukela eKetravo. Kanye, uGeorge uthe uMoses, ukufika eMoscow, wathetha ngoko nangoko ngomdlali oyinxaxheba kuMlawuli oyiNtloko weqonga lemidlalo yeqonga leStanislavsky Brovlavy kwaye wamenzela iincwadi.Ke yaqala kwinqanaba elitsha kwindalo yokuyila ye-birling ortor of thertor ngokwakho. Nangona kunjalo, i-permaik iphantse yatshabalalisa umsebenzi wakhe, ngaphandle kokuya kwindawo yedolophu enkulu kwintsebenzo yetyala kwisizathu sokudakumba - ngo-Eva echukunyiswe ngumhlobo. I-Lviv-Anotshein yanika iGeorgia Ithuba lesibini, ewe, ngaphezulu, wamhlasela umvuzo wemali yakhe, ngelixa kwakungekho simahla kwi-gouupe.
Ngeminyaka yo-1970/1971, iBelkov yadlala "kwiDoloyi". Xa uKryuku Oleg Efremov waya kwi-MCAT, umlingisi wabuyela kwindawo yangaphambili. Kodwa eyona nto iphambili kwiholo yemidlalo yaseStanislavsky yayingumphathi wemidlalo yeqonga, engakhange ayinike iGeorgia ukuya eMoscow. Iindima zinxibe kakhulu. Umculi owayesoyika ixesha lokuphumla, enyamezele, kodwa emva koko wakhetha ukuya emva kwelinye.
I-Efremov ayikaze ifumene ukuba kutheni iBurkov ishiye iMCAT kwiminyaka emi-3. Ngokwamabali omfazi womlingisi, umntu othile osebenza naye ngaphambili kokuxakeka kwamanye amazwe wacela ukuba azixelele ngenzondelelo ukuba aziphathe kakuhle apho ubunkokeli beqela. I-george ethukisayo, engazange ayibone imibono yeqela lamaKomanisi, yeka nje kwaye de kube ngo-1977 wenziwa kwinqanaba lemidlalo ye-typin.
"Kwaye ngewangaze amaKomanisi abonise umdla wabasebenzi. Soze. Ezona ziqwengana kunye neziqwengana ezivela kuzo zonke iindawo zoluntu lwaseRussia. Batshabalalisa isiseko-i-peasantry kunye ne-neligigia. Ngoku banokuphepheka, ukugxothwa ukuze bashiye indawo eyimbali, kodwa bangayidibani, bangayihlawuleli isenzo. Ayiyonyani ukuba aba abanye abantu. Aba bangabantwana boMoya, kwiidemon .... Zonke izinto eziyimfuneko zenzelwe ukufikelela okungachazwanga kumandla - ngepati! -Izidenge zikaFrank kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho. "
Ngo-1988, uGeorgy Ivanovich waba ngumlawuli wobugcisa embindini wenkcubeko ebizwa emva kweShukshin, ephupha ngokudala iholo yemidlalo yeqonga kunye ne-ofisini. Enye yeendima eziqaqambileyo apho wafumana ukwamkelwa kwabalawuli kunye nothando lwababukeli-umqolo wokudlala "Anna". Kwithiyetha ye-MOSCOW ye-MOSCOW iBurkov ibeka "kwilizwe leLiliput" kwimisebenzi kaJonathan Swift.
Iifilimu
Ngobomi bakhe obutshoyo obuqaqambileyo, uGeorgy Burgkov wenziwe ngaphezulu kweefilimu ezingama-60. Udlale kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezihlobo-eziziintlobano, idrama yengqondo, abacuphi, iiribhoni zendlela yokuqhelaniswa kwezentlalo. Okokuqala kwiscreen, umlingisi wavela ngo-1966 kwifilimu "Zoosya", edlala indima ye-Episodic. Kwi-chinocthine yesibini "ye-choman", yenzelwe igama elifanayo lomsebenzi weVasthina, uGeorge wakwazi ukwenza umfanekiso womlinganiswa ophambili.
Indima yokuqala yokuqala kumzobi afunyenwe ngo-1967-yayiyinto entle "ye-zigzag entle" i-Elder Ryazanov. Kuyo, umdlali weqonga wazalisekisa indima ye-petit ye-cluti. Emva kwale ndima, iBelkov idlalwa kwezinye iifilimu Ryazanov. Kwintlekele "ye-fitny yekamva, okanye ukonwabela inqanawa yakho", uGeorgy wavela kumfanekiso wenkampani, kwiligi yaseGarage "i-gimoge" i-farage "i-tiisov, i-Anely melody" Ngokulala "kwaye" balale ihlwempu. "
Ngo-1971, i-Drama Sorgey Solovyov "I-vorchev ye-gorchev kunye nezinye" zakhululwa kwizikrini ze-maxit malunga nokusekwa kwamandla eSoviet kwimizi yaseSoviet. UGeorgy Burkov waguqulwa waba ngumlinganiswa weAlesha. Kwangelo xesha, uEldar Ryyazanov wadala abanye abaphangi "abaphangi abadala", apho umdlali weqonga afumana indima yeMilitizer Feaiaeva. Ibinzana elithi "nongenambuzane, i-Gangterster", ibhengezwe ngegorha Georgy Ivanovich, yaba ngamaphiko.
Omnye wemisebenzi ebalaseleyo yomculi wayenendima kwiiprojekthi ezithi fubythun shukshin zibeka umhlobo wakhe. Ezi ziifilimu "zevenkile", apho wadlala khona "uMyili" kaVictor, kwaye "uKalina Bomvu", apho uGeorge waba ngumthengisi ongenamanzi. I-Burgkov ibonisa abalinganiswa kwiifilimu zefilimu "yebhedi" kunye ne "Pranma". Iithayile ziye kwizikrini zokuqala ezingama-70s kwaye zaphumelela ngokukhawuleza uthando lwabaphulaphuli.
Ngo-1974, umlawuli Vasitor ulungelelaniso wawugqiba umsebenzi malunga nokuhlolwa komsebenzi ka-Alexei Tolstoy "uhamba kumgubo" malunga nosapho lwabantu abaziingqondi, obomi bakhe batshintsha i-vermollow kunye nemfazwe yamakhaya. Iindima eziphambili zenziwa nguIrina Alferova, i-Svetlana Penkina, Yuri Slomin, Mhathail Kozakov. UGeorge Burkov wavela kwifom yeSergey Sapozhkov.
Ngo-1975, uGeorgy Ivanovich wafumana indima enkulu kwi-Epopea ye-Epose ye-Eposey Servik "balwa ilizwe labo." Umdlali we-actor wanikezela ngokudluliselwa komlinganiswa we-alexander yesiqhelo ye-Alexander, othatha inxaxheba kwimfazwe yequmji. Ekupheleni kwe-70s, kwifilimu ethi "ke yaqala i-Legend" iBelkov yadlala uTata Gagarin.
Ngeminyaka yee-1980, ngenxa yomlawuli otyhidiweyo waseSona Alka Alitkova, apho umlingani ochithwayo kwifilimu emfutshane "yamadoda nabafazi", banikwe isihloko sobugcisa be-RSFRR. Nakwizibizo zekonisathiwe wabhala abantu. Kwiminyaka yokugqibela yobomi bakhe, uGeorgy Brekov wathatha umphathi. Ngo-1987, inkosi yazeka i-"Bay" kwisikripti saseNina semenova kwaye sidlale eyona ndima iphambili.
Ubomi Buqu
Ubomi bobuqu beBurkova banxulumene ngokusondeleyo nokuyila. UGeorgy Ivanovich waqhelana nomfazi ozayo waseTatiana ugricova kwiholo yemidlalo yaseStanislavsky. Kwakungekho thando ukusuka ekuqalekeni kokuqala phakathi kwamagcisa. Kulutsha lukaGeorgy, umntu otyholwa, umntu othambileyo wendoda ephezulu (178 cm), wayebonakala ngathi ngunoncwadi noTatiana babenemvakalelo yokuba nesisa sobubele.NgoJuni wonyaka omnye, i-Uharov noBelkov batshata. Abazali bentombazana abazange bavume umtshato wabo. UGeorge wayeneminyaka engama-32 ubudala, uTatiana uneminyaka eli-19 kuphela, kwaye umdlali wawuvela kwiphondo nangaphandle kwemali. Ekuqaleni, amaqabane ayenengxaki. Ukwenza imisebenzi, amagcisa afunyanwa kancinci, kodwa akazange akhathaze ulonwabo losapho. Ngo-1966, isibini sasinentombi kaMariya, abanye abantwana abaninzi baseUharov abakwazanga ukukuthwala.
UGeorgy Ivanovich wayengumntu ongumzekelo ongumzekelo kunye nomyeni othembekileyo, akazange avumele umfazi wakhe ukuba azithandabuze iimvakalelo. Ukongeza kwiTatiana noMary, kwakungekho mntu kwiBerkov. Iminyaka eli-10 emva kokuba efile, u-Uharov utshatile owayesakuba ngu-Evgenia.
Umhlolokazi wapapashwa yincwadi yencwadi ethi "I-CUPRUnicle yentliziyo" ngokusinika iifoto ezigciniweyo. Kuyinyani, intombi yam ayizange ithandile ukuba umama wayequka izihlazo zaseGeorge, abafundi, bengazi konke okuangqa, abayi kuqonda.
Ukufa
Ngo-1990, iGeorgia Burkovo inika indima kwi-Kinoden ". Uwulungiselele ngokupheleleyo lo msebenzi, kodwa ngehlobo lalo nyaka kwabakho intlekele. I-Burgkov ifikelele kwincwadi ethi ilele kwishayi yethala leencwadi lasekhaya, yawa, yaphula ithanga.
Ngenxa yokuqhekeka kwakukho ingcwaba letromba. IGremfombom ibangele ukufa komdlali weqonga. UBurkovo wenza utyando, kwaye wada waqalisa ukubuyela kwakhona, kodwa kungekudala intlalo-ntle yayimbi ngakumbi. Ngelishwa, umculi omkhulu akaphumelelanga ukugcina. NgoJulayi 19, 1990, intliziyo yakhe yema. Umngcwabo wayengokuthobekileyo, kwisangqa sabathandekayo.
I-grae george ivanovich ikwindawo ye-vagankanyov ye-vagankanyov yamangcwaba eMoscow. Kwi-perm, kwimemori yemveli edumileyo, iSikhumbuzo seSikhumbuzo seSikhumbuzo safakwa ngomfanekiso wakhe, ukuhanjiswa kwakhululwa kumabonwakude ovela kuthotho esithi "Ukukhumbula", "Ibhola yam yesilivere".
I-filmography
- Ngo-1968 - Zigzag kakuhle
- Ngo-1971 - "i-gueguele"
- Ngo-1974 - "Kalina Bomvu"
- Ngo-1975- "balwa ilizwe labo"
- Ngo-1975 - "isimangalo sekamva, okanye sonwabele inqanawa yakho!"
- Ngo-1976 - "pranma"
- Ngo-1977 - "Inkonzo Roma"
- Ngo-1979 - "Igaraji"
- Ngo-1980 - "Shenxisa igama malunga ne-huxast huxast.
- Ngo-1984 - "Indwendwe elivela kwikamva"
- Ngo-1985 - "Ubusika ngokuhlwa eGagrara"
- 1990 - "Ukubulala Ingqina"