Biography
IIA Savvina - I-Soviet Actrestress, eyakwazi ukwaphula i-stereotypes esekwe kakuhle kwaye yaba yenye yeeKinodivs ezivunyiweyo zexesha lakhe. Ngaphandle kokusebenza, ubuhle obuthathaka kunye neliso ngengelosi kunye nomntu ongafunekiyo woyiswa uluntu kunye nezakhono zabo. Yabizwa ngokuba "yintsimbi violet", "ukwehla kukaDew", "Inkwenkwezi yaseMantla", kwaye ubukhulu kunye namandla etalente batheliswa nguRanevskaya ongenakufikelelwa.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Umculi weSoviet Union, ephuhliswe kwiipremiyamu ezininzi, uSavvina, wakhuliswa kwintsapho, apho amantombazana aphela ibakala lesi-4 lesikolo seCawa, wayengazi ukuba uza kubhala kwaye afunde njani. Wazalwa nge-Matshi 2, 1936 eVoronezh kwintsapho yabadoli, amaRashiya ngobuzwe. NjengoMama Vera Ivanovna Kutepov, intombi yakhe yayixelelwa, intombi yakhe, ngenxa yoko umfazi ufuna ukubiza i-Svetlana. Kodwa, ucinga ukuba iinwele ziya kuba mnyama zixesha, wanika intombi yakhe igama legama, elalithetha eGeorgia lithetha "iViolet".
Umama II uye wafunda umntu omdala: Emva kokuba uRabafaka wangenela iZiko lezoNyango, ephumelele kwaye kuphela kwelokuhlala kwiilali ezininzi ezikufutshane. Utata uSavvina uyayazi kancinci. Abazali bahlukana phambi kwemfazwe. Emva koko umama watshata okwesibini emkhosini. Yaqala ukuwela okungapheliyo ukusuka kwindawo ukuya kwindawo.
Ukuwela rhoqo akuzange kubathintele ekufumaneni imbasa yegolide esikolweni. Wayefuna ukungena ePhilfak Msu- Ubuntwana bube nokuthanda iincwadi kwaye kwaphupha abantwana bakufundayo, kodwa kuphela eMoscow. Le ntombazana yayifikile, ukwamkelwa kwe-Pildak sele iphelile, ngenxa yoko wafaka amaxwebhu kwi-faculty eyunivesithi yaseMoscow State. Kwenye indawo eyunivesithi, i-Mediasts ibango, u-Oia waphumelela.
Wafunda uyolo, kodwa akazange alibale ngenkanuko yeqonga. USavvina weza kwi ncwadana yemidlalo ye-Moscow State. Wayengenako ukwenziwa kwaphela, kodwa iholo yethiyetha laba ngamava obutyebi, oko kubiza kakhulu emsebenzini wakhe.
Ngo-1958, iIia Savvina iphumelele kwi-zhurfak nasebutateni bakhe idityaniswa ngempumelelo ubuntatheli kunye nomsebenzi wokusebenza. Kwiakhawunti yakhe kukho amanqaku amaninzi malunga nomsebenzi we-cinema kunye neenkwenkwezi zethiyetha kunye nethiyetha-i-Ulyanova, Nina Uvor, Fiana Ranevskaya, Uthando Orlova. Kwaye isincoko malunga neSergey Jurassic samkelwa ngabagxeki boMzekelo.
Ithiyetha
Umsebenzi wakhe weqonga waqala kwiminyaka yokufunda kwiYunivesithi yaseMoscow State. Udlale ekuqulunqweni kweRolan Bokov "Olo thando," kodwa wathetha ngokusuka kwinqanaba lokuthula kangangokuba abaphulaphuli abavayo kumqolo wokuqala. Emva kokusebenza, umlawuli wamxelela ukuba umculi uyafuneka ngumbonisi, ndiyalikhumbula eli binzana ebomini.Ngo-1960, wamenyelwa kwi-mossoveta yethiyetha. Udlale kwinqanaba kunye nabadlali abakhulu belo xesha: ngothando luka-Orlova, uFenan Ranevskaya, ukholo kwi-maretsky. I-DEBT yakhe kwindima ephambili kumidlalo "Nora" yaphumelela. Uthando Orlova uthumele ibhasikithi yeentyatyambo. Kwithiyetha ye-moscow, wadlala neminye imifanekiso eqaqambileyo: I-SHOMKYA ye-Marchka kwi-Petersburg Amaphupha, Masha kwiLengitradsky Avenue, I-Goodry kwi-Sors Mnumzana Savage.
Ngo-1977, u-Oleg Empremov wamemela umbambi we-MCAT, apho wayekhonza khona iminyaka emininzi. Okokuqala ngqa kwinqanaba leMhatsky, uSavvina wavela kwindima ye-mary lvovna kwi-play "dachniks". Kwabakho umsebenzi ohlukeneyo ohlukeneyo. Ngomveliso "wamaphupha weKrisimesi", umongo wafumana i-thristal ye-crystal ".
Iifilimu
Umsebenzi wakhe kwimovie waqala ngendima ephambili kwifilimu "inenekazi elinenja". Umlawuli uJoseph Heifoitz wayefuna umbambi kwaye wamamela ingcebiso ka-Alexei Batalov, owabona i-savvina kwenye yemveliso yemidlalo yabafundi kwaye ichukunyiswe ngumdlalo wakhe. I-chinitine yaxalwa kungekuphela kwi-USSR. Yayimelwe phesheya e-canes, ukusuka apho umzobi wazisa khona iinkonzo ezikhethekileyo. Emva kokubonisa ifilimu, umdlali wafumana ileta evumayo evela kwiFiana Ranevskaya.
Kwam, uSergeeevna, ndinombulelo, ndikhumbula umsebenzi womlawuli: ndibulela ubugqwirha bakhe nobungcali, umongo wakwazi ukuxoka kwi-cinema yobomi. Isiqalo esiphumeleleyo sempembelelo kuphuhliso lwebhayiloji yendalo esebenzayo kwi-cinema. Uye waqaphela abalawuli.
Ifilimu iphuhlise ukungasebenzi: IA Savvina kukwazi ukuba yimifanekiso emininzi yebhinqa kwiscreen. Amaqhawekazi akhe anemihla eyahlukileyo kunye nabalinganiswa ahlala ebangela impendulo efudumeleyo ezintliziyweni zabaphulaphuli. Inguqulelo ye-Ai Sergeyevna iphinde yenziwa ngemisebenzi kwimovie "I-Sintombi", "Fobisa umnyango", "kwisixeko saseC". Umdlali oKhethekileyo waqwalaselwa kwindima ye-ASI KYANCIA kwifilimu "I-Anino Loor" Andrei Konzovsky.
Umlawuli akazange afune ukuthatha uSavvina, wathi ufuna intombazana yaseRustic. Ewe, kwaye nam bendithandabuza ukuba uza kudlala nabantu abalula, kuba uninzi lwabadlali bengabasebenzi belali nabasebenzi basezifama abadibeneyo. Ukudubula kwaphela ngo-1967, kodwa iminyaka engama-20 ifilimu ifakwe kumashalo.
Kwi-60-700s, uSavvina wayeneendima ezininzi zeklasi. Uye wagcwele kwifilimu "Lika - Uthando olukhulu Chenkov," apho wayedlala udade wombhali. Icebo lixela imbali yokuyilwa kwendawo edumileyo "seagull". Ngo-1973, uthotho "uphando lwenziwa ziingcali" lwaluvela kwizikrini, apho uSavvina wayedlale i-maya bagi.
Kwakungakholisi kakhulu kwindima ye-surgeon hathlogist kwifoto "mihla le kaGqr Kalinika". Ngo-1975 wayenendima ephambili kwifilimu "yedayari yomlawuli wesikolo". Emva kwexesha uSavvina wavela kwidrama "Alien", apho wadlala khona isibini kunye noGeorge Zehrynov. Kodwa uninzi lwababukeli baseSoviet, umculi wakhunjulwa yindima yomlawuli Eles Eller Rarazanov yefinsi yefine. Udlale i-Lidia Aikeev, usekela-sihlalo wegaraji yegaraji, ezandleni apho onke amandla agxile khona.
Ifilimu, eyayiyinkanyezi yiLeia Ahadihla, i-Svetlana nevolyaeva, Geantin Gyton, Vnyorglav Sceckov, ijonge phantse izibukeli zeSoviet ezingama-30. UMlawuli ngokwakhe uyayithanda umsebenzi ka-AI Savvina. Waba ngomnye wabadlali abambalwa abathile ababekwazi ukuziqhelanisa nendlela yokudubula ngokungaqhelekanga-kwiikhamera ezintathu kwii-angles ezahlukeneyo.
Kumsebenzi we-80s emsebenzini we-SAVVINA, wayengqubana - i-filmografi yakhe yagcwaliswa ngokupeyinta kuphela. Nangona kunjalo, umzobi wakwazi ukwahlula phakathi kwelona gando iphambili kumdlalo wothando lwasemva kwexesha "usoluliwe, u-charm ...", apho i-olegmeg i-empremov inikele iqabane lakhe. Ngo-1987, wabonakala kwiyona nto iphambili kwifilimu ye-pavel chukhuraya "Ndikhumbule kanjalo."
Ngo-1990s kunye ne-orrections engama-2000 iyaqhubeka ifilwelwe, kodwa phakathi kweendima zayo kwakungekho, iziqendu okanye iindima zesicwangciso sesibini. Ngo-2003, abaphulaphuli babona i-Savvin Savvin kwi-Avar-Garma Garma Kirill Serebrenikov "Ibhedi yebhedi, apho wadlala khona unina wabalinganiswa abaphambili. Imisebenzi yakutshanje ye-orvist yayiziindima ezifanekisweni "Ngaba uyandiva?", "Ukumamela ukuthula", "Beka phantsi phantsi kwelanga" kunye "ne-Russian Federation".
Ubomi Buqu
Indoda yakhe yokuqala yingcali yesayensi ye-vovolod shestakov, intloko yeSebe leMfundo. Esi sibini sadibana xa wayengumfundi MUSU. Zombini zazithandana nethiyetha yabafundi, bayaziqhelanisa kunye. IVevolod idweliswe kwiakhawunti elungileyo kwiqela. Imikhombandlela yeMidlalo yeMidlalo yaphulazwa kwicebiso lakhe.
Emva kokuziqhelanisa, konke ukwakhiwa okuqokelelwa kwindlu eShestakov kwiFrmzen Embank. Utata Vsevod wakhonza kurhulumente, ehlala isithuba esibalulekileyo. Kwakukho iindwendwe ezininzi kwindlu yazo. Kwiminyaka embalwa emva kokuqhelanisana nomntwana oselula odlale umtshato.
Kwafika ingxaki, ukusuka apho wayengalindeli khona. Unyana Nyana uSergey wazalwa efumana isifo se-syndrome. Oogqirha banikwa abazali ukuba babeke inkwenkwe yesigulana kwinombolo ekhethekileyo - i-otporicali yakha. Ukususela ngo-1958, wadibanisa ukhathalelo lwamatywina ngokudubula. Ndilungiselele uNyana wokutya okutya, waqhubela ekubeni ngoogqirha, wenza i-massage. Nceda umkhwekazi wakhe, owenzela umzukulwana wakhe oshiye umsebenzi.
Kwakungekho ntsapho ineentsapho ixesha elide, kodwa ngenxa ye-Nyavrov, yayihlala naye iminyaka eli-16. USergey Ros, wafunda kakuhle, emva kwesikolo esiphumelele eyunivesithi kwaye wasebenza njengomguquleli. Waqala ukubhala ubomi-lo mboniso wakhe wenzeka eMoscow.
Ngaphandle kwento yokuba umThetho othathelwa ingqalelo ekukhuleni nasekukhuleni koNyana, ubomi bakhe bobuqu akazange abe kwindawo. Kungekudala emva koqhawulo-mtshato, uAi sergeyevna waqala ubudlelwane nomphathi kaPeter Shatte, owaba phantsi kweminyaka eli-11. Inoveli ithanga ixesha elide: IMatte yaqhutywa ngenye inkanuko. Ngo-1979, waqhelana nomdlali weqonga iVasneev.
Intlanganiso yokuqala yamagcisa yenzeka ngexesha lohambo lokhenketho ukuya kwiSolovetsky Islands. Kwavela ukuba uAnatoly kwaye i-ia yondla inkanuko yokuloba. Ngexesha leholide, baphantse babengayinxalenye, kwaye eMoscow baqhubeka bedibana. Kungekudala iVasnenev yaba lilungu elipheleleyo losapho lomdlali weqonga.
Emva kwexesha, abadlali bathenga indlu kwidolophu yaseDorofeevo, apho bachitha ixesha labo lokukhululeka. Bahlala kumtshato waseburhulumenteni phantse iminyaka engama-30 kwaye babhale ngokusemthethweni kwiiveki ezimbini ngaphambi kokusweleka komdlali weqonga. Umyeni wakhe wayengumgcini waseSergei Shestakov, xa iaia savvina wasweleka. Emva kwexesha, indoda ivumile ukuba iqabane lakhe linoloyiko lokuba nabantwana, njengoko wayecinga ukuba abanye abantwana babeza kuba neparadesi eSergey. Umfazi akazange anike iindlalifa zebhadulov.
Ukufa
Ngo-2008, oogqirha bafumanisa ukuba i-Pholonoma eSavvina. I-tumar isuswe kwi-chemotherapy ayifuni. Ngo-2011, umongo waba nesibetho. Wayeqhutywa kwi, kodwa enye ingxaki yenzekile - i-toncology yaqalisa ukuqhubela phambili, kwavela i-metastasis.NgoJulayi ka-2011, ingozi yenzekile kwiNdlela yaYaroslavl-vladimir, apho benzakala khona abakhweli ababini: Omnye wabo yayinguSavvina. Le ngozi yacekisa inguquko yesifo somdlali we-otpore, eyayinobangela wokufa kwakhe. Nge-Agasti 27 Kwalowo ungenguye.
I-PAIANIC yase-PAIIID yenzekile eMkate, ngexesha lomngcwabo webhokisi yebhokisi yomzimba wesikrini sesosi sikrini siphelile phantsi kwehlombe labo bakwabakho. Ingcwaba le-AI ye-AI ye-sergeyevna ikwindawo yeNovodevichy, ecaleni kwendawo yokungcwaba i-evgenia evgegnev, olegi boriscov kunye ne-evgenia leonova.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1960 - "nenekazi linenja"
- Ngo-1967 - "Anna Karenina"
- Ngo-1967 - "Ulonwabo lweAsino"
- Ngo-1968 - "bakhonze amaqabane amabini"
- Ngo-1973 - "yonke imihla uGqirha Kalinikova"
- Ngo-1976 - "Zibuze"
- Ngo-1977 - "Iimvakalelo ezilahlekileyo"
- Ngo-1979 - "Igaraji"
- Ngo-1980 - "Ndifumane"
- Ngo-1987 - "Ndikhumbule Onjalo"
- Ngo-1991 - "iyelenqe lamabali amabini"
- Ngo-2003 - "Molo, capital!"
- I-2003 - "Imifanekiso yokulala"
- Ngo-2004 - "Beka phantsi kwelanga"