Biography
I-Arres eBandayo ye-Russian-Russian yemovie ethe cwaka. Kwiminyaka nje emi-5, wakwazi ukuba ngumdlali wefilimu odumileyo welixesha lakhe. Enkosi kwiindima eziqaqambileyo kwaye zimhlophe, i-cinema eboshwe ngu "Kross yescreen".
UVera wazalelwa ePoltava kusapho olukrelekrele. Utata wakhe uVasily Andreevich iLevikenkko yayisebenza njengomfundisi woncwadi, umama we-Ekaterina SergeyeVna Hargeova wayenempumelelo yeli mpawu yelitye. Ukholo lweyona ntombi yayikliza, emva kokuba i-HOFE neSophia bazalwa.
Intsapho yayihlala ePoltava kangangexesha elincinci, kwaye xa intombazana endala yayineminyaka emibini ubudala, yafudukela eMoscow. Kwaye emva kwenye iminyaka eyi-8, intloko yentsapho yafa kwikholera. Umama nonina bayazenzakalisa, ke zonke izinto ezixhalabisayo ngoodade babelala emagxeni ukholo oluncinci.
EMoscow, umThetho wexesha elizayo waqalisa ukutyelela indawo yokuzivocavoca eyabucala, kodwa ngonyaka wakwazi ukuphumelela uviwo olunzima kwaye ubhalise kwisikolo saseBolshoi Ballet Ballet Ballet Ballet. Iziko elitsha lemfundo elithandekayo lithanda ngokwenene, kwaye i-choreography yanikwa ngokulula. Kodwa umakhulu onamandla wentombazana wanyanzelisa ukuba umzukulwana ubuyele kwiSayensi, ezisola ngokuphindaphindiweyo.
Ukwishumi elivisayo ukholo lwambonisa iitalente zakhe kubuchule nakwimidlalo. Kumanqanaba aphezulu omthambo, waqala wenza umsebenzi wesikolo, apho wadlala indima enkulu kwi "Ntestrian" A. Ostrovsky. Emva kokuphumelela kwi-Gymnasium, le ntombazana yaqala ukuhlala kwi-mug yamagcisa aselula kwithiyetha ye-MOSCOW, apho wadibana khona nabadlali abaqalayo. Inzala kwimovie ngelo xesha, ukubanda yayikukuba, kodwa ngakumbi njengombukeli. Kwaye esona sizathu siphambili siyityhala ngendlela yomdlali weqonga yayiyimeko enzima yezemali yosapho.
Iifilimu
Ukujongwa kokholo kubanda kwimovie kwenzeka ngo-1914. Iyalelwe nguVladimir Garsin itsala inkangeleko yentombazana, kwaye yamthabatha kwindima yakwa-Itali-ye-kormilites emfanekisweni wayo "Ana Karenina". Kuyaphawuleka ukuba emva kokusebenza kunye, uGarsin wathi le mpahla ayiyi kuphuma kubanda, kuba ayinanto.
Nangona kunjalo, emva konyaka, umsebenzi wokholo waya entabeni. Omnye umlawuli wamthabatha kwi-melodraman ye "Ingoma yokubhiyozela uthando" kulo msebenzi weTurgenev, ovelisa ulwandiso lwenene. Ngokuka-Alexander Vertinsky, le filimu iphezulu yempumelelo yomdlali weqonga. Emva koko ukubanda inkanyezi kwiitephu ezininzi, kwaye akazange adlale ubuhle kuphela. Umzekelo, "kubuhle beLinar", ubonakala kwimbonakalo ephakathi kumfanekiso wenekazi elidala.
Inyaniso iyonke iyabanda ngeefilimu ezingaphezu kwe-40 iminyaka emi-5. Kodwa amanye amanqaku amabini amanye. Okokuqala, ngelo xesha, i-cinema ayizange yamkele, kodwa, ngokuchaseneyo, namagama emifanekiso enamakhwenkwe yayifihlakele ukuze abakhuphiswano abakhange bawukhuphele lo mbono kunye neplani. Kodwa ukuthatha inxaxheba kwi-piram yokholo kuya kutshintsha le ntlukwano kwimilenze entloko. Umbukeli wayehamba kuye, ukuze sitsho ukuba nguyise waba yinkwenkwezi yokuqala yemovie.
Okwesibini, kunye ne-Witneld Polonsky kunye neVladimir Maximov, kubanda yayiyi-trio engapheliyo kunye nemifanekiso ye-on-screen, kwakhona, ukuba ngumdlali wokuqala waseRussia onendima ekhethekileyo yaseRussia. I-rigbon yokuqala ye-ribbon yee-artists ezintathu ezidumileyo yayiyifilimu "kwindawo yomlilo", isenzo esakhiwa ngonxantathu wothando. Ifilimu yayilinde impumelelo enkulu, ke ukuqhubeka kwe "khwela malunga nendawo yokucima umlilo kwakulandela kungekudala, izibane zaphuma kuyo ...".
I-Cynokarier yokholo ukubanda iyaqhubeka kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi I, kwaye kwanalo hlaselo luka-Okthobha aluzange luyekise imisebenzi yabo. Ngapha koko, eOdessa, apho i-therress yafihlakele eOdessa, kwiimeko zolondolozo lwamandla aphezulu, abasemagunyeni bavumela ifilimu yamandla ukuze asebenzise ifilimu kunye nombane kwisixa esingenamda, kodwa "kuphela ukuba ukholo lususiwe." E-Odessa, i-orporess ikwazile ukudlala kwimizobo emine: "I-Princess Tarakanova", "umfazi owathimba uthando", "i-Azra" kunye "no-Azra" kunye "no-Azra" kunye "no-Azra" kunye "no-Azra" kunye "no-Azra" kunye no-Azra ".
Ubomi Buqu
Kwiqela lokuthweswa isidanga kwindawo yokuzivocavoca, uVera wadibana neqela elincinci le-vladimer ebandayo, kuba watshata naye kungekudala. Abatshati babenentombi ka-Eugene, kwaye bathatha intombazana yaseNodu ukuba iphakamise, iphumle ngaphandle kwabazali.
I-Vladimir yathatha inxaxheba kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi yokuqala, yaphawulwa ngumxholo weqhawe, kodwa, njengomfazi, waphuma ebomini kwangoko. Ngokwenyani, wasinda kukholo nje kwiinyanga nje ezimbalwa: ukubanda kwaye kudutyulwe kukhula, okhokelela kwiimpawu ezininzi kunye nokufa komdlali we-octreery uqobo.
Iintombi zokholo zipholile uthathe udadewa wakhe omncinci waya kwiindawo ezikhulayo kwaye wafudukela eRussia kunye nabo. Kuyaziwa ukuba i-nonna yaba yimvumi ye-opera, yayihlala eFransi naseMelika, kwaye uEvagenia wajikeleza umhlaba wonke kunye nenkosi yomyeni wakhe. Zombini iintombi ziye zanikela udliwanondlebe ababethetha ngokufudumeleyo ngabazali babo.
Ukufa
NgoFebruwari 1919, ukubanda kwe-vera kwawa eSanya ekhephu, wayebanda kwaye egula ngohlobo olunzima lwe-influenza kunye neengxaki zokukhanya. Esi sifo siqhelekileyo sibizwa ngokuba yi "Spanish". Kwakukho umdlali weqonga kwindlu kanina kwisikwere sekati. Emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa, imbali yemovie ethe cwaka yasweleka ngokuhlwa kukaFebruwari 16, 1919.
Emngcwabeni wokholo, iyonke i-Odissa yayiqokelelene ngokoqobo. Ngelishwa, amangcwaba, apho i-therress yangcwatywa, xa icinezelwe i-stalinist yatshatyalaliswa, ke ngoko ke ingcwaba lelo ukholo alizange ligcinwe kwimihla yethu.
Imemori
Akunakwenzeka ukuba ungazithethi ukuba uninzi lwemisebenzi yobugcisa inikezelwe elukholweni. Buyela ebomini bakhe, umhlobo wosapho, umculi we-Alexander Vertinsky wabhala malunga nenani leengoma, kubandakanywa i-ricolesshchik "encinci." Kwaye umqambi weProyorovsky wenza i-jasmine yothando, ecula zombini ukubanda kwe-vera.
Kwixesha laseSoviet, iNikita Mikhalkov malunga ne-Orrection yabekwa yifilimu "ikhoboka lothando," apho uElina Nevolai wadlala umlinganiswa ophambili.
EOdessa, kanye phambi kwendlu ukholo apho ukholo luye lufakwe khona, kwaye enye yezikwere ligama lebali lembali yeefilimu ezithuleyo.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1914 - "Anna Karenina"
- Ngo-1915 - "Abantwana Benkulungwane"
- Ngo-1915 - "Ingoma yothando loloyiso"
- Ngo-1916 - "Ubomi Obuty '
- Ngo-1917 - "kwindawo yomlilo"
- Ngo-1917 - "ndilibale malunga nendawo yomlilo, izibane zaphuma kuyo ..."
- Ngo-1918 - "Intsomi yothando sithandwa"
- Ngo-1918 - "I-Tango yokugqibela"
- Ngo-1918 - "isidumbu esiphilayo"
- Ngo-1919 - "Princess Tarakanova"