Biography
I-Vladimir Potanin yenye yezona zinto zityebileyo zeplanethi, ethi iminyaka engama-20 igcinwe sisikhundla esikhokelayo phakathi kweRashiya neBillionaires. I-Vladimir Potnin ngumnini wedatha enkulu yotyalo-mali eRussia, kunye ne-pakethi elawula izabelo kunye nenkampani ye-menalskical "kunye ne-prof-medis" kunye ne-rosa khutor " .UPotanin Vladimir Oledimir u-Oledivich wazalwa ngekomkhulu laseRussia kusapho lommeli wentengiso ye-USSR ye-USSR ye-USSR ye-USSR ye-USSR ye-USSR ye-USSR Oleavich noGqirha Tamanievnavich. UVladimir waba ngunyana wokuqala nabazali bakhe kuphela abatyale imali kuNyana wakhe konke okona kulungileyo. Ngenxa yomsebenzi weSahluko soSapho sePoutinin, Vladimir, ngokwemigangatho yaseSoviet, sidluliselwe kudidi lodidi lodidi lwabazali babo aluzange luhlangule.
Ebuntwaneni nolutsha, i-billionaire yexesha elizayo inyuka inkwenkwana enkulu. Inkwenkwe yayikuthanda ukufunda iilwimi zasemzini kunye nemidlalo, kwaye kwidesika yesikolo waziphathela njengomfundi ofanelekileyo. Oku kuvumela iVladimir ekupheleni kwesikolo ukubhalisa ngokulula eMgimo kwicandelo lezoqoqosho lwamanye amazwe kwisebe lezorhwebo. Ukusuka eyunivesithi, umfana uphume nediploma ye "Economist-chikelele" kwaye emanyathelweni kayise wazinza kwinkonzo ye-USSR ye-USSR, apho wayesebenza khona iminyaka engama-90.
Ishishini
I-Vladimir Pottine yeShishini kaPobina yeShishini yaqala ukukhula ngo-1990 - iVladimir Potnin yasekwe kwaye ikhokelele inkampani yotyalo-mali ye-xovu. Kwakuloo nyaka, usomashishini wadibana ne-mingail Grokshorov, owexesha elizayo waba liqabane eliphambili le-potanin kwishishini.
Sisonke, uShishinon waseka iBhanki yeNkampani yeZimali yeZizwe, uMongameli yayinguPotanin. Eli ziko lezezimali lithathwa njengelayisensi yokuqala yibhanki yaseRussia, kuba zonke ii-Soviet Anuara MBs zitshintshelwe kwi-400 yezigidi zeedola kunye nabathengi beebhanki. Emva kwexesha, uVladimir Oledimevich waba ngumongameli we-Okb ye-Onexim, ethi ibandakanyiwe kwi-5 ephezulu yeebhanki ezinkulu zeRussian Federation.
Ngo-1995, uPotinin wathenga isibonda esilawuli kwi-Russia kunye nenkampani ye-metlilgalk uNislilski, kwaye ngo-1997 wadala imithombo yeendaba yaseRussia, enjenge-Izvestia, iKomsomolkaya Pravda "," isixeko esikhulu ".
Ngo-2007, uVladimir Potanin wabhengeza icandelo leShishini kunye neqabane lakhe elide i-mikhail pronokrov. Le nkqubo yalibaziseka iminyaka eliqela kwaye yabangela impikiswano enkulu. "Imfazwe" ye-potnina eneprokhirov, abanye oosomashishini abaphambili beli lizwe baqhagamshelwa, nto leyo eyakhokelela ekumsuleni phakathi kobu "abahlobo" abanomsindo omkhulu kunye nokukhanyisela.
Owona msebenzi uphambili we-potanina yayikukuphuhliswa kweenkampani ze-interros kunye neenkampani ze-Nenelski Nickel. Kukwindawo yokuphuhliswa kweeprojekthi zeshishini zakho, i-vladimir potnin idityaniswa ne-Alisher i-USmanov, oyibani ne "thronloinest". Oonomashishini bacwangcisa ngoncedo lwemanyano "ye-fupery" yokudala igqwetha le-gestitgeurgical, eya kuba yinkokeli kwimveliso ye-nickel, ore yentsimbi kunye ne-aluminium kwiplanethi.
Ezopolitiko
Ukongeza kwi-Billionaire yeShishini, i-vladimir potanin, ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe, ithathe inxaxheba kubomi bezopolitiko lwelizwe. Ngo-1996, uVladimir Powanin waqeshwa iSekela-Mphathiswa Werim ye-Russian Federation. Ke uxanduva loShishino lwalubandakanya ukulungelelaniswa kwebhloko yezoqoqosho.
Okwelo xesha, uBetotin nakanjani wayeneminyaka engama-20 yobumbano, amasebe kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yoRhulumente kwi-MALI NEMICIMBI YEMALI YAMASIPALA. I-potanin ikwangumphathi we-Russian Federation kwi-Ibrd kunye ne-Arhente yeZinto ezininzi zoTyalo mali.
Ngo-2006, u-Oligarst wayeyinxalenye yegumbi likarhulumente leRussia Federation, apho waba ngusihlalo weKhomishini kwiQumolonting kunye nothando. Ngenxa yamanyathelo ale Khomishini, imithetho yoburhulumente yamkelwe ukuze ixhaswe kuphuhliso lwemibutho kawonkewonke kunye neeNPO, kunye nabantu abaqhubayo ekwekhephu kwirhafu.
Ububele
Imisebenzi yesisa ye-vladimir potanin ithatha indawo ebalulekileyo kwi-biography kasomashishini. Kwiminyaka engama-20, "i-charter pomenina esisiseko esisiseko" ayiphazanyiswa, nto leyo eqhuba imisebenzi ejolise kuphuhliso lwenkcubeko kunye nemfundo eRussia.
I-Portanina Foundation ibonelela ngezifundo zabafundi abanetalente. Isiseko sibonisa iwebhusayithi esemthethweni apho kufuneka iinkcukacha zeNgxowa-mali zithunyelwe kwaye kufuneka zibamkeli. Inkqubo yesisa inceda abafundi kunye nootitshala. Isiseko seSiseko sikubona "iimeko zokuvezwa kwamandla okudala, ukuphuculwa kwendlela yokuyila, ukwandisa amathuba okumiliselwa kobungcali kunye nokuyila." Kwiminyaka engama-20, izibonelelo kunye nezifundo zabafundi ezingama-26 amawaka abafundi kunye namawaka amabini amawaka ootitshala ukusuka kwiiyunivesithi ezingama-83 eRussia.
Ukongeza, iNgxowa-mali yeCurity iqhuba iminyhadala yokuxhasa amanyathelo inkcubeko kunye ne-pilantdropy. Indawo ibhengezile izifundo kunye neesemina zomsebenzi wee-NGOs eRussia.
Ukususela ngo-2003, i-billionaire iba yiNtloko yeBhodi yeTrasti yeTrasti ye-Hormitage, etyalwe i-5 yezigidi zeedola ezivela kwimali yayo. Ngo-2006, uPotinin wathabatha umgcini we-mgimo yomthonyama, eyanikelwa sisimo se- $ 6.5 yezigidi.
Ngo-2013, iVladimir Oledimir Oledimevich ijoyine i-PhilanthroPic Phulisi "isifungo somhlaba", kunokuba savuma ukudlulisela okungenani isiqingatha sombuso wakhe. Waba nguShishino lokuqala lwaseRussia wagqiba kwelona nqanaba linesibindi.
Ubomi Buqu
Ubomi be-vladimir potanina buhlala bungumbandela wobomi boluntu ngokubanzi. Okwesihlandlo sokuqala watshata naye kwiminyaka yakhe kwiminyaka yobuhlobo bakhe uNatalia, owayehlala emtshatweni kangangeminyaka engama-30. Ngeli xesha, abantwana abathathu bazalelwa kwintsapho yaseBhettin - iAstasia, ivan naseVesily. Abantwana abadala beBhiliyoni ziintshatsheli zeRussia kunye nehlabathi e-Aquabike.
Ngo-2014, usapho oluqinileyo noluka kakhulu no-Oliggon waqhekeza, uVladimir Olegovich waba ngumqali. Ngokomfazi webhiliyoni, kuba wasothuswa yintetho yakhe ngoqhawulo-mtshato, kodwa umtshato awunakugcinwa. Inkqubo yomtshato kaPotanin yabanjwa ixesha elide. Abasayicombulula yonke imiba yezemali, njengoko umfazi kaShishino unyanzelisa icandelo lepropathi, kwi-wizhhyaya kumdlalo odibeneyo.
Emva koqhawulo-mtshato neNatalia, uVladimir Potanin watshata okwesibini. Umfazi wakhe wayengoyena mncinci kangangeminyaka eli-14 ubudala, okoko umntu otshatileyo wakhulisa intombi eneminyaka emithathu eBharbar. Utata wentombazana, ngokwemithombo yolwazi, ngu-potanan. Ngo-2014, iphephancwadi likaForbes lazisa ukuba umntwana wesihlanu wazalelwa kum-Oligrist.
I-Vladimir Potnin ngoku
NgoJanuwari ngo-2016, i-Vladimir Potnina yemeko ye-potnina yaxakalwa i- $ 12.1 yezigidi, eyamvumela ukuba athathe isikhundla sesine kwindawo ecekisekayo yaseRussia. Xa kuthelekiswa no-2015, u-Oligarch waphulukana ne- $ 3.3 yezigidigidi, ngenkcitho awayeyikhokelwa phakathi kweebhiliyoni zaseRussia kunye nendoda ecekisekileyo yelizwe.
Ngo-2017, i-Gorbes Magazine ibekwe potanina kumgca we-8 we-Russian Rinaliki ye-Billionaires kunye nesikhundla se-77 emhlabeni. Imeko yeShishini leShishini yayiyimali ye- $ 14.3 yezigidigidi.
Nangona kunjalo, inxalenye yengeniso yakhe ye-vladimir ye-vladimir ichitha kwisisa. Umzekelo, ishishini labingendela $ 5 yezigidi kwi-sumitage.
Iiprojekthi
- Ngo-1990 - UMongameli woMbutho wezoQoqsho lwezoQoqsho lwangaphandle
- Ngo-1992-1993 - UMongameli noMdali weNkampani yeZimali yeHlabathi yeNtengiso yeHlabathi
- Ngo-1993 - uMongameli Akb "Ibhanki ye-Onexim"
- Ngo-1995 - umnini wesibonda esilawulayo kwi-nonalsk Nickel
- Ngo-1996 - ilungu leBhodi yaBalawuli e-Svnankinveve
- Ngo-1997 - wadala ukubamba i-CJSC Prof-Media Pro-Media ("Izvestia", "iposta" kunye "nesixeko esikhulu")
- Ngo-1998 - USIHLALO weBhodi yaBalawuli beProjekthi yokuThumela iNkampani yeNkampani (i-Parros Fpg, eNilsk Nickel kunye neSidanke)
- Ngo-1999 -Simiselwe umbutho ongenzi nzuzo ongenza nzuzo "Isiseko seShunatina"
- Ngo-2000 - waqala ukwakhiwa kunye nophuhliso lwamathambeka e-ski kwindawo ebomvu yePoyana, eyathi yaba yinxalenye yeesayithi zeMidlalo ye-Olimic yasebusika yasebusika
- Ngo-2001 - ilungu leBhodi yeTrasti leNgxowa-mali ye-Solomon gegenheim
- Ngowama-2002 - Usihlalo weBhodi yaBalawuli beKhompyutha yeHumit Huggenaheim
- Ngo-2003-uSihlalo weBhodi yeTrasti yeLizwe Hermitage
- 2006 - Uye wenza iKhomishini ekuphuhlisweni kwesisa, inceba kunye nokuvolontiya
- Iiprojekthi ezinentloko zokuphucula umthetho kwi-NPO
- Ngo-2013 - Usomashishini wokuqala waseRussia ojoyina iPhilanthropic Puby "