Biography
U-Andrei Igorevich Melnigothi usomashishini waseRussia, i-billionaire, qho ngonyaka kuluhlu lwabantu abatyebileyo eRashiya, umncedisi. Umnini weeasethi ze-ojsc chy, i-OJCS Suek, LLC Sgk.
U-Andrei wazalwa eGomel, esenza isipho kumaMama kuSuku lwaBasetyhini lweHlabathi: Isiganeko sovuyo senzeka nge-8 ka-1972.
Inkwenkwe ikhulele kwindlu ekrelekrele yootitshala. Utata ka-Andrei ngusosayensi wonyango, kwaye unyana wahamba emanyathelweni akhe. UMelnigonkko wayenotyekelo lweSayensi echanekileyo. Emva kokuba u-Andrei uphumelele iOlimpiki kwiFiziksi, uMelnnigo wathatha i-USSR yesona sikolo seMathematical Styric School. Inkwenkwe ishukunyiswe ukuba ifundwe eMoscow.
Emva kokuphumelela esikolweni, umbuzo weyunivesithi wayengemi i-Andrei melninkongela i-MSU. Kuyinyani, kwiminyaka embalwa, umfana wavakalelwa kukuba la maxesha ayetshintsha, aza aguqulelwa kwi-Perkhanovskaya.
U-Andrei ukusukela ebuntwaneni wayenamandla kwaye elumkile. Kolunye lodliwanondlebe, umakhulu kaShishino ukhumbule indlela awahamba ngayo nomzukulwana wakhe kwigalari yeTornkakav. Ekungeneni kwema umgca omde, emva koko u-Andrei waqonda kwaye waxhonywa emgceni apho bema khona abantu abasemzini. Emva kwemizuzu emi-5, umakhulu kunye nomzukulwana sele beqwalasele ubugcisa bepeyinti yaseRussia.
Ishishini
UMelnigo waqalisa ukwenza ishishini kwiminyaka yoMfundi. Ndikunye ne-mikhail Kuznetsmov kunye ne-Evgenia Ischenkto, wavula i-satellite "satellite", emva koko wagqiba kwelokuba athengise izixhobo zeofisi. Kulowe-1991, amaqabane avule i-ofisi yokutshintshiselana ngemali, eyasebenza de kube sekupheleni kuka-1992. Emva koko kwakhutshwa umthetho kwilayisensi ye-Licyring yeNkcazo. Emva koko amaqabane aqala ukukhangela ibhanki ukuba iqhubeke ishishini lokutshintshiselana. Fumana i-Parlimen encinci "iNkulumbuso", yavula eya kuqala, emva koko kwatshintshwa. Kungekudala kwavela ukuba ivolumu yokusebenza kwezi ziqendu zingaphezulu kwebhanki xa iyonke.
Ngentwasahlobo yowe-1993, uAndrei Melnigo wabhalisa iNkampani yeMali neKhredithi MDM kwaye wafumana ilayisensi. Ukusukela kule nto, ithutyana lokunyuka kwi-biography yomashishini laqala. Ekuqaleni, iindawo zokutshintshiselana zivele eMoscow, emva koko kwi-St. Petersburg kunye neNovosibirsk. Ekupheleni konyaka, i-MDM ifumene ilayisensi yebhanki, iyunithi yebhanki ehambelana nayo. Kwangelo xesha, uAndrei Melnigon wafumana isikhundla somphathi. Ngaphantsi kokuqala kuka-Andrei melnigonkko neSergey Popov, Amaqela oMzi-mzi A
Ekuqaleni kuka-2001, iqela le-MDM landise umda womsebenzi. UAndrei Igorevich waqala ukuthenga iZabelo ngenkuthalo kumashishini athembisayo, phakathi kweyona "Vessthibugugagugugaguel", "Khakaligol", "Dalvostuguugugagueugugaguel". Ulawulo lweenkampani zanikwa inkampani yamandla e-Miikal yamalahle "i-Baikal-Coal", intloko yayo yayimiselwa ngu-Olegi Misewwra, owayesakuba ngumlawuli we-Kuznets Ferravsky kwi-MDM.
Ngo-2002, uMelnigo wathengisa ngesiqingatha sezabelo ze-MDM, isabelo sokuthatha inxaxheba kwi-TMK ngo-2004 sathenga i-DIMMMICKY.
Ngo-2004, iqela le-MDM lapheliswa, kwaye emva kweminyaka emi-3 uMelnPinkko othengisa izabelo ze-Pergey Pergey Popov, egxile kwicandelo lezoshishini. Kwangelo xesha linye, uMelnnigo waba ngumnini ophambili kwi-eurochem, isabelo sesabelo se-90 pesenti. I-Eurochem ngowona msitho mkhulu kwizichumisi zemibhinqo kwiRussia.
Ukususela ngo-2007, uAndrei Igorevich uthathe isithuba sikasihlalo weKhomishini yeManyano yaseRussia yaBasebenzi nabarhwebi kwikomiti yeqela.
Inqanaba lemidla ka-Andrei melnigonkko lisabandakanywa kwinkampani yamalahle eSiberia kunye nenkampani evelisa iSiberia. Sele ngonyaka ka-2011, i-92.2 ipesenti yezabelo zezibini zezakwiibhiliyoni.
Usomashishini ubheja kwindalo yeenkampani zenkokeli. Inokwenzeka ingozi amanqanaba osomashishini, esakha inkqubo ethembisayo yolawulo.
UAndrei Melnigonkko uphakathi kwabaxhamli baseRussia abakhulu baseRussia. Idatha ipapashwe i-arhente yeBloomberg. Ngegalelo elibonakalayo kwimisebenzi ebonakalayo kunye nentlalo-ntle ngo-2016, umrhwebi wafumana umvuzo - uphawu lokuyahlula "lwezenzo ezilungileyo".
Ubomi Buqu
UAndrei Melnigonkko utshatele kwimodeli yangaphambili kunye nemvumi uSandra Nikolich, oneminyaka engama-25 ubudala kuneqabane lakho.
Umfazi ka-Oligarch wazalelwa eYugoslavia, wakhulela kwintsapho ekhuselekileyo. Unguyena ntombi ikwintsapho, kodwa ungazi kwanto. Utata Sandra-kwi-Avitect, umama - umculi. Mhlawumbi ke uSandra Nicolich unomdla kakhulu kubuhle.
Kolunye lodliwanondlebe, le ntombazana yavuma ukuba ndidibene no-Andrei melninkko kwi-vazana enabahlobo eFrance. Ke uSandra wayengu "Blande nge-puees kunye namathambo, ezigutyungelwe lulusu." Ukususela kwiminyaka eli-15 ubudala, uSandra wabandakanyeka kwimodeli yemodeli. Ixesha elingaphezulu, inani lentombazana laza laba ngumfazi, kodwa ukucheba kwefashoni kunye nobuhle abungenandawo. USandra Nikolich - inkxaso yesondlo sempilo esempilweni kwaye idla ngale ntsapho. Inkosikazi i-Melnigonknko Jokes ukuba inja itya imigodi endlwini yolonwabo.
UAlexandra no-Andrei badibana iminyaka emibini, kwaye ngo-2005 batshata. Umbhiyozo wenzeka kwi-cote d'Azur, kuba asandul 'ukutshata, bakhangqa rhoqo i-chapel yaseRussia, apho abatshatileyo batshatile. Ngokobalo lweentatheli, umtshato uxabisa i-14 yeedola yezigidi. Amagumbi abhukishwe kwihotele eyi-5.
Iminyaka esixhenxe, amaqabane awayehlala ngaphandle kwabantwana. Ngo-2012, uMelnigonkko wayenenkazana. Intombi yabiza i-tara, kodwa abazali abayibonisi ifoto yamantombazana eluntwini. I-Tara ayiyi esikolweni, kodwa ihamba ngokuhamba nabazali kwihlabathi liphela.
U-Andrei Melnigonkko - I-Estet, uthanda ubunewunewu nobuhle. Umxholo weengxoxo ezisisigxina ngusolitika yeshishini ngegama elifutshane "a" (ngokonobumba wokuqala wegama lika-Oligar). Inqanawa yaselwandle ngumsebenzi wenyani. I-YACHT iyile iFilipu, yacingela uyilo loyilo kunye nezinto ezinokuthi zeze ndawo kwiikhabhathi. I-Western Western Endedy ngenzondelelo yabhala ukuba umnyango omnye weminyango utsala i-40 yamawaka kwi-Yacht - igumbi lokulala eli-14, ubukhulu benqanawa inkulu - iimitha ezili-120 ubude. I-Bhayibhiya yacht ithathwa njengeyona ilungileyo emhlabeni. Nyaka ngamnye, uMelnigo wachitha i- $ 20 yezigidi.
Usomashishini u-Andrei Melnigon Hound Agene Endhartian eRussia, uMonaco, eFrance, eSwitzerland, eMelika naseNgilani.
Andrei melNinkothakho ngoku
Ngo-2016, uAndrei Melnigo waseka isiseko esisikiweyo, osebenza umsebenzi ubandakanya ukuvulwa kwamaziko emfundo kunye nezenzululwazi kunye nezobuchwephesha kubantu abancinci. Imibutho enjalo ivulwa kulo lonke ilizwe-ukusuka kwi-stavropol ukuya kwiKeerovo nase-Altali. Ngoku izigidi ezingama-78.2 zezigidi zithunyelwa kule projekthi.
Ngo-2017, iNkampani, i-onrei ye-andrei melnithenko ye-andrei melninhenko ye-16 yeebhiliyoni kuqoqosho lwaseRussia. Imali yathunyelwa kwicandelo lezomveliso.
Ngo-2017, i-Olga Buzova kwiwebhusayithi ye-Instagram epapashiweyo imifanekiso kwiholide eMonaco. I-Star Show Ishishini lifikile kunxweme lolwandle kwindiza yabucala, ichithe ixesha kwiiklabhu ezifanelekileyo zendawo ekuchithelwa kuyo. Kwisivalo, le ntombazana yathatha umfanekiso wamakhonkco ngelitye elixabisekileyo, elinike i-buzova. Amarhe avele kwinethiwekhi ukuba i-Olga Buzova inobudlelwane kunye no-Oligar owrey Andrey Melkenknko. Kodwa imifanekiso ayiqinisekiswa zizibakala.
Uvavanyo lukaRhulumente
Ngo-2005, uAndrei Melnigonkko uqalisa ukubetha uluhlu lwe "Forbes" zabalulekileyo, kwaye ukusukela ngo-2012 qho ngonyaka. Ngo-2013, imeko ka-Oligarch wafumana uphawu lwe- $ 14.4 bhiliyoni kwaye yavumela uMelnjenkko ukuba uthathe isikhundla esi-6 kwinqanaba. Ngo-2016, uAndrei Melnigo wawa nge-11 ye-ofisi yoluhlu lwaseRussia ngemali eyi- $ 8.2 yezigidigidi.
Ngokutsho koHlelo lweForbes ngo-2017, imeko kaMelnigonkngo yayizigidi le-13.2 yezigidigidi, eyenze uMngenisi weNkqubo ye-9 kuluhlu lwe-Oligarchs yaseRussia kunye ne-89 yehlabathi liphela.