Biography
I-Agorism "Akukho mprofeti kwilizwe lakhe" libhekisa ngokupheleleyo kwi-biography ka-Afritect Monseran. UmFrentshi akaziwa rhoqo kwilizwe lakhe, naseRussia, kwaye yena, kwaye umsebenzi wakhe waba yinxalenye yenkcubeko kwaye wakhankanywa kwimibongo ye-poete. "Unyukele phezulu, wabhala uAlexander owokugqibela uCuckkin," ndabhala uAlexander Sergeeevich Suinkin "kwilitye lesikhumbuzo", elithetha indalo ye-Auguste - Alexandrovsk."Ndifuna ukubhabha kunye ne-Seagull emhlophe ekuseni kwaye ndingaphefumli ngaphezu kommangaliso wakho, uMedferan," iiklasi zaseAlexander Rosenbaum icacisa.
Ubuntwana noLutsha
I-dissic yexesha elizayo yoyilo yaseRussia yazalwa nge-23 kaJanuwari, 1786 eChaio, kwi-Pario, kwintsapho yomlawuli weZiko laseRoyan nentombi yase-Italiyane. Igama lokwenyani leRiphabhlikhi ye-ARTAR yiRiphabhliki, igama elipheleleyo yi-henri louis aususte.
Ukuvela kumagama abongeziweyo "de Monserran" kwiiNdawo zeNdalo kucacisiwe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ngokutsho kuguqulelo mnye, uyise ka-Auguste, owafa xa unyana wayeneminyaka emibini ubudala, owayehlala kwidolophu Montferran, ngoku isixeko Clermont-Ferrand. Kwelinye icala, umama woyilo lwexesha elizayo wongeze uMednran ngobuqili kunye nokwenza inqaku leengcambu ezibalaseleyo.
Ndazisa utata wotyelelo luka-Auguste-Umzobi kunye noMzobo uAntoine, abaqeqesha ebuntwaneni bomzobo weMontrfern. Kwiminyaka engama-20, le ndoda yangena kwisikolo esikhethekileyo soyilo, apho ootitshala bakhe babeyibona khona noPierren, abathathwa ngabasunguli base-Apira. Idiploma ye-Auguste yafunyanwa kuphela ngo-1813, kuba izifundo zakhe zitshintshiwe ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwiimfazwe zeNapolenic. Emva kweMfazwe yeLeipzig, ekugqibeleni i-Auguste ekugqibeleni yarhoxa kwinqanaba lendlu yegumbi kunye nokulandelelana komkhosi ozukiswayo.
Indalo
Igalelo leMoferran ukuya kwinkcubeko yaseFransi alikhulu kakhulu. Uyilo loyilo oluselula lukwazile ukuthatha inxaxheba ekwakhiweni kweCaris Cawe yeCaris St. Mardalena. Nangona kunjalo, imiqulu yokwakha yawa kwi-France yasemva kwemfazwe, kwaye i-Auguste ayikwazanga ukubala kwii-odolo ezinomdla kunye nezemali. Ke ngoko, ngexesha lokutyelela kwiParis ye-Emperor Alexander I, ophumelele uyilo olukhethekileyo lwesikolo oboniswe kwi-Albur yaseRussia i-Album "yeProjekthi" eqikelela uqikelelo. Ukumkani wayenomdla kwi-cateste e-Augususte ukuya eSt.Kodwa umsebenzi wokuqala waseRussia waseMofern waba yinto engeyiyo kwikomkhulu loBukhosi baseRussia, kodwa eNizhny novgorod. UAugustine Betankum utsala i-auguste kuyilo lwezakhiwo zeNizhny Novgorod, olwaluse-Isviet of Prassia (olwalusa) ofana ne-post rust rust kwindalo engu-StAc. Elinye inyathelo leMonferran ngaphandle kweSixeko kwi-Neva, ukunyusa umhlaba kwaye sisekele kwisiseko sentsimbi yenkosi eMoscow.
Indlu yeLobanova-Rostovsky Indlu yayingumsebenzi wokuqala we-petersburg waseMoferen kwimpumelelo ye-admilty, kwaye le yokugqibela yiprojekthi ye-DIGIGROV. I-fate eyahlukileyo ilungiselelwe yindalo ye-French African. Ukuba ikholamu ye-Alexandrovsky kunye ne-St. Amacacacal kaIsake yaba ziimpawu zeSt.
Ubomi Buqu
Malunga nobomi boyilo boyilo, kulutsha lwaseRussia olwalwa noomanyana baseRussia, kwaziwa kancinci. Umzobo womfazi womfazi wokuqala ka-Auguste Yulia Morne, owayenomhlolokazi, washiya intatheli yaseRussia uAlbert Starchevsky. Ngokutsho kwelinye icala, uJulia wayeyintloko, kodwa umhle kwaye wakhuliswa ngumfazi waseFransi. Nangona kunjalo, umtshato wokuqala woyilo we-weqonga waphela ngoqhawulo-mtshato.
Ndikunye nomfazi wesibini, uElise Virginia Veronica Peak DempDoneier, uAuguste wayephila ukusuka ngo-1835 ekufeni kwakhe. Amaqabane ahlala kwindlu ehamba esinkini, ngoku eyinto yelifa lenkcubeko. Umfazi, ukuba ngumdlali weqonga, urente eSt. Petersburg, apho wadibana khona ne-Arvit. Abantwana babengaveli emtshatweni. Unyana amaqabane athathe indawo yomtshana wase-Eliza Vergaine henri, unyana wangaphandle womdade wabo i-Irma kunye noMlingane we-Anatoy Demidov.
Ukufa
Njengokuhambelana nemvelaphi yefani entle, kukho iintlobo ezininzi kwizinto ezibangela ukufa komkhangeli. Ngexesha lobomi beMoferran, amahemuhemu asasazwa ukuba i-Arvindlot yakutsala ngokuphela kolwakhiwo lwe-St. Isakati kaIsake, kuba wafumana isimo sengqondo esiqala ukubakho. Kwaye inyaniso nge-30 kaMeyi, ngo-1858, ngosuku lwememori uIsaachia Dalmatky, ityhefu yanikezelwa, kwaye nge-28 kaJulayi 10 (nge-10 (nge-10 yebhayiloji), i-sowredy yomhlaba iphela.Phakathi kwezizathu zokufa komyinge, ukuvuvukala kwe-carbunjule kwaboniswa, kwaye ukuphazamiseka kwe-nevouseste emva kokuba amagqabantshintshi a-Emperor II. I-autochecratit ichaziwe ngaphambili kweTempile phakathi kwabaNgcwele kukho umfanekiso oqingqiweyo we-morfern ngemodeli yecawa yecawa ezandleni, kwaye wayifumana ngokuzonwabisa.
Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwabantu bebhayoloji bakholelwa ukuba umyili we-Abfrietpt upakitywe. Ewe, kunye neminyaka ye-veteran ye-NAPEONAONIAONICOOIC iqinile - iminyaka engama-72.
UMesfern, evakalelwa kukuba ukufa kusondele, wacela ukumngcwabela kwi-Arch engaphantsi komhlaba yeSt. Kodwa umlawuli akazange avumele ukungcwatywa okunjalo: Umyili ongumKatolika yayingumKatolika, kwaye hayi i-orthodox. Nangona kunjalo, kuIsaacaa, basebenza ngokukhuselekileyo ngumkhonzi we-aguduste kaThixo, kunye nebhokisi yomthendeleko yedwa ehamba ngetyhefu. I-Montfern Evaing yenzeka nge-3 (15) kaJulayi kwiCawa yeSt. Catherine kwi-Nevsky ithemba.
I-hassles ezililayo zibeka emagxeni zezifo kunye nesandla saseMontferd Ausiste Poirot. Emva komngcwabo apho umlobi uAlexander Dumas wayekho kwi-St. Petersburg, umzimba womyili wabekwa kwibhokisi yentsimbi, igalelwe i-wax yathunyelwa kwiParis. Kwikomkhulu laseFransi, umngcwabo waseMoferran wathatha uAunt Augus Poirot.
Indawo yokungcwatywa komyili we-Abukise kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane yama-20 yenkulungwane yafunyanwa iFrench Art Graks ihlukile. Umyili we-Arsayirct ubuyiselwe kumangcwaba eMontmarra kwingcwaba lomama kunye noTatatiseni umsondezo wakhe, kwakhiwa isikhumbuzo ngo-1833. Kwikati kaSt. Isaac, i-dustran, eyenziwa ngumfundi wakhe u-Anton Hotti.
Sebenza
- I-1817 - iprojekthi yeycerum yenzululwazi yeRicchel e-Odessa
- 1817-1820 - I-Loba -Nova-Rostovsky Indlu eSt. Petersburg
- 1817-1822 -Ngabakho i-hizhny novgorod
- 1817-1825 - Iprojekthi yeSakhiwo seManege eMoscow
- I-1818-1858 - ikati kaIsake kwi-St. Petersburg
- I-1819-I-Mairver Viktovich Kochubey kwiSt. Petersburg
- Ngo-1823 - ukwakha i-hards kwi-ekaterfof Park
- 1832-1836 - I-Alexandrovsk ikholamu eSt. Petersburg
- Ngo-1837 - Ukulungiswa emva kokuhonjiswa komlilo webhotwe lasebusika eSt. Petersburg
- 1856-1859 - Umfanekiso oqingqiweyo we-Emperor Nicholas I kwi-St. Petersburg