Biography
I-vnylav shalevich - umculi wabantu we-RSFSR, odumileyo ngokusa i-binema yeSoviet, enkosi ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwimizobo "," abadlali abathathu basentwasahlobo ".
I-Vnylav yazalwa kwaye yakhula eMoscow. Inkwenkwe yakhuswa ngunina kanina kunye nodadewabo wenye indalo. Utata uAnatoly Shalevich wayeligosa le-NKVD elalilangazelela uthando kwi-Elena Ivanovna, ongumlingisi ongumama. Umtshato wenzeka eMinsk. Xa umntu obhinqileyo waqonda ukuba umyeni wakhe akazange avakalelwe ziimvakalelo zakhe, nangona, ngaphandle kwexesha lokukhulelwa, wasinda kwiqabane lakhe kwikomkhulu le-USSR kudadewabo.
Ixesha elide, uSmilevich wayecinga ukuba utata wakhe wasweleka kwimfazwe yaseFinland, kwaye kuphela xa umdlali wesine, i-vnylav yadibana nomzali, owathi wachitha iminyaka emininzi kwikhonkco .
Ekubeni uzuko lungakuthandi, wayeyinkwenkwe enjalo uHoligan. Umakazi, uzama ukuthoba umtshana kwimpembelelo yesitalato iMfazwe, uqhuba kwimidlalo kunye neengcamango ezahlukeneyo, ukuzama ukubethelela uthando ngobugcisa. Lo mfazi uphumelele, njengoko i-vnylav yaqalisa ukuphupha.
Emva kwesikolo, uShalevich wangena kwi-Theatre Ceather. B. V. Schukisina, ngo-1958 wangena kwindawo yethale. E. vakhtangov. Ngendlela, ekuqaleni umculi oselula kwizintlu zabaphumeleleyo abuyiselwe kule truupe khange eze. Emva koko le ndodana inkalipho yaya kubunkokeli bemidlalo yeqonga kwaye yaphantse yava indlela yokufunda isicatshulwa somdlalo. Kwaye emva koko i-vnylav yabhaliswa eFost.
Kwinqanaba lethiyetha ye-Wahtang, i-vnylavich uShalevich ichithe ubomi bakhe bonke. Nangona kamva, umculi wagqithiselwa yi-Moscow Dramater Theatreyitha i-Momatic Tomatic Ithebhu ebizwa emva kweRuben Simonov, kodwa iyaqhubeka nokudlala kwinqanaba lakhe lomthonyama. Kwiminyaka engama-20 emva kokukhutshwa kweSikolo Schukinsky, umculi onetalente wahlala phantsi kwidesika kwaye waphumelela kolona lungiseleli uphakamileyo kwiGitis.
Iifilimu
Indima yetyala kwi-movie vnylav shalevich yayiyimpawu ye-Alexey Shvabrin evela kwifoto yomfanekiso we-typin ". Emva koko umculi odlalwa emqonga wemikhosi "Isizukulwana esisindisiweyo", umqobo osindisiweyo ", le ntlekele" yayeka. " Idumo lokuqala lomdlali we-Ackise lazisa umfanekiso weqela leqela i-Aatoly Duganov kwidrama yemidlalo "yeHockey".
Imisebenzi elandelayo yeShalevich yayilibali lentsapho "I-Poplas ezintathu kwi-plutch", i-hleraus shoous "i-zucchini" izitulo ezili-13, itheyiphu yasemkhosini ". Amabali amabini malunga nomkhosi osebenzayo kunye nomkhosi ohleliyo, "i-melorama yam yesitrato kunye nefilimu yasemkhosini" kwisixeko esikufutshane neLipami ".
Kwi-filmography ye-vnylav ezininzi zokupeyinta izihloko zomkhosi. Akunakwenzeka ukuba udlule kwincwadana yezobupolitika ethi "I-Apple", amaxesha alishumi elinesixhenxe entwasahlobo "kunye nedrama yasemkhosini" igama lekhowudi. Umculi uyayifumana ngokulula kwi-Red Stamar ("I-Square Square"), i-White Jikelele ("Chokan Valikhanov"), amagosa eSoviet ". Kwi-themba le-70s nango-190s, nango-1980, amagorha eelizwe ezahlukeneyo ngamaGeorgians, amaMelika, izibonda, iBritane.
Imisebenzi elungileyo ye-90s yayiziindima eziphambili kwifilimu "Uthando lwendoda engxamisekileyo" kunye noxolelo ". Ngo-1994, umculi waphinda waphinda waphinda wasungulwa kumbingeleli omkhulu kaJosefu kwidrama yeMfihlakalo "inkosi kunye neMargarita" Yurita Kara. Kunye noShalevich, Viktor Rukov, u-Anastasia Vertinskaya, uNikolay Burntaev, i-Nikhalin UlyAnov, Vladimir Fiklov, edlalwa nguViktov, edlalwa nguViktoweev.
UShalevich waqiniseka ukuba i-Aristocract, uMlawuli, umqambi. I-vnylav anatolyevich yomsebenzi obambeleyo wadlala ipolitiki yeSoviet kabini-kwi-Alezey Triesty Kosygin kwi-TOONO "YENKOLO I-TRINID BROZNNEV.
Kwinkulungwane entsha, i-vnylavich shalevich yaqala ukuba ifakwe kwiiprojekthi zeTV, phakathi kwetheyiphu yolwaphulo-mthetho "eyaziwa ngokutsha," Ukuzalwa kwentsomi ", i-adventure meloddrama" iLifa "kunye neDrama" Moscow Saga ".
Ubomi Buqu
Xa u-vgovich uShilevich wafunda kwibakala le-8 lesikolo samabanga aphakamileyo, umfana waqala ukudibana nentombazana, ongungoyini wayo. Nangona kwiibhayiloji ezininzi, umlingisi uyaphikisana nabantu oselula eklasini, akulunganga: umdlali weqonga wafunda esikolweni kuphela amakhwenkwe. Emva kweminyaka eli-18 ubudala, kwaoko intanda yaya kwi-ofisi yerejista kwaye ikhutshwe ubudlelwane. Kodwa olu lwalamano lunyukayo lwaqhubeka ngaphezulu kweeveki ezimbini, kwaye abantu abancinci bahlukana.
Kwiminyaka yee-60s, umzobi otshatileyo kwakhona. Wahlala emfazini wesibini, wazalwa iminyaka emithathu, unyana ka-Veladimir wazalwa evela kumaqabane. Kodwa le ntsapho yaqhekeka, eli xesha ngenxa yothando lwe-vhlovlav kwi-Actress Vitov. Oogxa babo baqalisa ukudibana kwaye bade bahlala kunye, kubomi bukaVnylav, beza. Kodwa ke umfazi oshiye intanda kumlingisi kunye nomlawuli weVladimir Basva, owatshata ngokusemthethweni.
Emva komtshato wesibini, uShalevich wayenothotho lweenoveli zenkanyezi. Kuba umculi uhlala ehleli eyindoda, amagama aba baphathiswa i-vyarchelav ayibizi kwaye uluntu luyazi kuphela ubudlelwane bothando noElsa Lezhledey kuba olu nxibelelwano lungabonakali. Nangona kunjalo, akukho namnye kwirhafu onokuthi atshiswe nguShilevich kangangokuba wagqiba kwelokuba agqibe emtshatweni olandelayo. Kodwa umyili wefashoni ogama linguGalina kumculi we-charm wakwazi, kwaye amaqabane ayehlala kunye iminyaka engaphezu kwama-30, de kube sekufeni komfazi wesithathu vnylav. Kulu luhlu, umdlali walimisile okwesibini - unyana kaIvan.
Umculi ulukhuni kakhulu wasinda ekukhathaleni kukaGalina. Wabudlelwane obubi kakhulu nonyana omncinci, owayekhe wathandana kakhulu neziyobisi. Ukuphuma kwimeko ye-vnylav anatolyevich, kunye neTatyana Vinograva, ugqirha, kwi-trist ekhethekileyo, eyaba ngumculi wesine nowokugqibela. Ngo-2001, xa uShalevich wayeneminyaka engama-67 ubudala, umdlali waba ngutata kwakhona: Intombi ka-Anna yazalwa, esele inomdla kwiholo yemidlalo yeqonga.
Ukufa
Ekupheleni kwe-Autumn 2016, i-vnylavich shalevich yenziwa iPnemonia enengxaki. Esi sifo sicebise impilo yomculi, kodwa i-vnylav ayizange iyeke ukuvela kwendawo. Nge-1 kaDisemba, ngelixa umdlali wadlala elaseGalileo Galise kumdlalo "Prier", wagula, wabangelwa "yi-ambulensi". Isindululo sogqirha malunga nokulala esibhedleleni Shalevich uphendule ngokwala ngokwala.
Ingxaki ibangele isifo sepung, inyumoniya enengxaki. Kwiintsuku ezimbini kamva, imeko yomculi iye yaphosa kabukhali, i-fallrome ebiyikisayo yaqala, kwaye i-vnylavich uSholevich yabekwa kukhathalelo olubanzi. Apho, ngaphandle kokuqonda, umqeqeshi wasweleka nge-21 kaDisemba ngo-2016. Unobangela waseburhulumenteni wokusweleka kukaVnylav Anatolyevich ziingxaki ezifunyenwe emva kokuba i-pneumonia ihlanjelwe.
Ukufa komculi kuye kwabe ngumvuthuzeli wabathandekayo, kuba intombi encinci yabetha usapho. I-cantiir yaseburhulumenteni yenzeka nge-23 kaDisemba kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga. E. vahhtangov, ngubani owomileyo wobomi. Ukubuyela kumculi odluliselwa kumculo ukusuka kwintsebenzo yokugqibela apho i-shalevich yayidlala khona. Ukusuka kwiholo, ibhokisi yebhokisi yaqhutywa ngenxa yokuphononongwa okukhulu. Ndangcwaba i-vnylav kwi-vaganka yendawo.
Ngoku ingcwaba lomculi lihonjiswe ngeentyatyambo, linomnqamlezo kunye nefoto yomculi. Indawo yokungcwaba yaseVnylav Anatolyevich ilungiselelwe amangcwaba okuxhwila: U-Andrei Vironova, uGeorge Vin, Alexander Abdullova, Leonid Filatova.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1964 - "Abadlali beHockey"
- Ngo-1967 - "iipop ezintathu ePlyukhan"
- Ngo-1970 - "Isikwere esibomvu"
- Ngo-1971 - "isixeko kufutshane neLipami"
- Ngo-1973 - "Amaxesha alishumi elishumi eNtwasahlobo"
- Ngo-1977 - "Yayikokwand"
- Ngo-1980 - "IGAMA LENDLELA YOKUGQIBELA
- Ngo-1990 - "Uthando lwendoda engxamisekileyo"
- Ngo-2003 -Umfundisi-ntsapho "
- Ngo-2005- "Brezhnev"
- Ngo-2008 - "umlo. Ukuzalwa kwentsomi "