Biography
U-Yuri Bahmet yiSoviet edumileyo, kwaye kamva wangqina umhlaba ukuba i-alto sisixhobo esigcweleyo sokugoba. Ukongeza, uYuri Bashmet-Engisesiklo, utatofundisi kunye noMdali wegumbi elingena "Moscow Solories".
UYuri Ahmovich Bashmet wazalelwa eRostov-kwi-don kwintsapho yamaYuda ekrelekrele ngoJanuwari 1953. Ubume bakho, imvumi ayifihli.
Xa unyana wafumana iminyaka emi-5 ubudala, usapho lwaya eLviv. Kwathunyelwa kwisahluko sosapho - uAbram Boriovich Bashmet, owayesebenza njengenjineli yezothutho kaloliwe.
Kwintshona yeUkraine, uYurishomet wadlula kwintshona yeUkraine. Apha lalitha lenze amanyathelo okuqala kwimfundo yomculo: Waphumelela kwisikolo somculo esikhethekileyo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba kwakungekho iimvumi kusapho lwe-bashmets. Kodwa izalamane zaxhasa uYuri, ukufumana iitalente zomculo kwinkwenkwe. Kwaye isigqibo sokugqibela esiya kufunda inkwenkwe kwisikolo somculo, yamkelelwe nguMama, i-felologist yemfundo. Lo mfazi wayengekho uNyana kwiziko lemfundo, enyula i-violin. Kodwa kwakungekho ndawo kwiklasi "ye-vipic", kwaye amasikisi anikwa iAlto.
Ekuqaleni, abazali badimaza: Esi sixhobo singaqhelekanga sasingaqwalaswanga njengenye indlela. Kodwa uYuri, ngelo xesha umdlalo onomdla kwigitare, wavuma. Umhlobo uxelele i-yura ekufundisisa isifundo sika-Alte siza kuthatha ixesha elincinci kune-violin. Ke, kuya kuba nakho ukunika ixesha elingakumbi kwikatala yakho oyithandayo.
Ngo-1971, uYuri Bashmet uphumelele kwisikolo esikhethekileyo somculo kwaye waya eMoscow. Wangena kwi-Metropolitan Wanservatory, apho waqala ukufunda kwiklasi ye-ALTA, emva koko wahlala kumncedisi, owawuphumeleleyo ngo-1978.
Umculo
Malunga nguYuri Bashmet njengeculi enetalente ne-Altiste, bathetha ngexesha lokufunda. Sele emva konyaka wesibini, i-altarist iye yenziwa kwiholo enkulu yomphetho. Le ntsebenzo ikhutshelwe ukwamkelwa kuka-Altarist kunye nentlonipho yootitshala kunye ne-connoissers yomculo weklasikhi, kodwa nengeniso yokuqala.
Ngo-1972, uYuri Bashmet wenza ukuba ukufunyanwa okukhulu: I-Alt Xeviiiii yenkulungwane ye-Itali yase-Itali yase-Itali yase-Itali yase-Itali yase-Itali yase-Itali yase-Itali. U-Yuri wamhlawulela omkhulu ngelo xesha imali - ii-ruble ezingama-1500. Imali ka-Bashmet yazifumana, idlala i-bit 'yehlelo "edlala kwikatala. Esi sixhobo, uYuri Abramovich Dramy namhlanje.
Umsebenzi wekonsathi ye-Altist Aslist idume kwihlabathi liphela laqala ngo-1976. Umdlalo we-bashet wavakala eRussia nakumgangatho ophakathi kwaye kweyona holo yesekoni yaseYurophu, eOstreliya, eJapan naseMelika. Imvumi yaseRussia yokuqala kwimbali yehlabathi inike iikonsathi ze-ALTEA kwiholo ye-carnegie, eLondon Philbimac, Tokyo Shiltoric, iTokyo Sangin Holl kunye nezinye iiholo zekomiti yehlabathi.
Ukongeza, uYuri Bahmet wavela ekubeni lilize lokuqala kule minyaka ingama-230 idlulileyo, kuba eSalzburg bavumela ukuba badlale kwi-alte, bekwiMozart. Imbeko enjalo yayiqhutywa nguYuri Abramovich ngesizathu sokuba waba ngumculi wokuqala kwimbali yehlabathi, okwazile ukungqina amathuba e-ALTA njengesixhobo se-alta njengesixhobo sesixhobo se-alta njengesixhobo se-solling.
Ngo-1985, i-biography yendalo kaYuri Bashmet yatyetyiswa ngelinye isahluko esizukileyo. Imvumi yaqala yenza umqhubi wesifundo. Kwenzekileyo kwisixeko saseFransi yokhenketho, apho umhlobo we-bashomet - uMaeesro Valgiev akakwazanga ukuza. UYuri Abramovich waphembelela ukuba yeyokwenza ikhonkco lokuqhuba. Ngequbuliso, imvumi ethandwa lo msebenzi.
Kwilandelayo, ngo-1986, i-Bashmet yaququzelela igumbi elingena "moscow". Iqela ngokukhawuleza laba laziwa kwaye laqala ukutyelela umhlaba. Kodwa ngexesha lokhenketho eFrance, iqela lingcatshwe uMdali: Iimvumi zihlala kwilizwe, bengavumi ukubuyela eRussia. U-Yuri Bahmet wabuyisa. Ngethamsanqa, emva kweminyaka emi-6, imvumi yaqokelela ukwenziwa kwesibini 'ye-Moscow Solors ", yona yaduma.
Ukususela ngo-1992, ubomi bomculo weli lizwe bungathandekiyo ngaphandle kwegumbi lokungena kwi-bash. Kwi-themba le "Moscow Soloists" umculo obanzi womculo wamazwe ahlukeneyo kunye nokuhamba. Barekhoda iidiski ezininzi kwaye bakhuseleke kakhulu kwiplanethi.
Ngo-1994, uYuri Abramovich wasungula ukhuphiswano lokuqala lwamazwe aseRussia. Ukongeza, imvumi nguMongameli wokhuphiswano olufanayo lwesiNgesi kunye nelungu lejaji yokukhuphiswano edlula eMunich naseParis.
Ngo-2002, imvumi yaba ngumqhubi oyintloko, kunye nentloko yokuyila ye-Myscow Station Orchestra "iRussia". Ukusuka kweli nqaku, iqela eliphantsi kobunkokeli be-basht lanikela ezinye iintetho ezingaphezulu kwe-500 kwi-moscow kunye nokhenketho. Iintetho ezintsha zigutyungelwe rhoqo kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeokhestra.
Ngo-2004, i-Allo Altist iqhuba uMthendeleko weSizwe weHlabathi yeYuri Bashmet. Lo msitho wabanjwa eMinsk, kunye nePianist Pianist pieslav kriffer yenziwa ngumnxibelelanisi womthendeleko.
Ngo-2005 no-2007, imvumi ifumene iiprimiyamu hayi kwimidlalo yobungcali, kodwa njengamamkeli weTV kwaye isebenza. Ukudluliselwa kombhali kwi-Altist "yesikhululo samaphupha" kule minyaka ifumana "i-teffi".
Rhoqo, uYuri Bashmet uthetha ngeekonsathi yeSolo. Ingcaciso yimvumi kunye nomqambi weminye imisebenzi eyaziwayo yeMiculo yeMiculo ephezulu eqatshelwe njengokungasasebenzi. Le "Channacon" uJohanna Sebastian Baha, Sonata "Arpeggion" Franz Schubert nabanye.
U-Yuri Abramovich waziwa ngokuba ngumfundisi-ntsapho. Unika iiklasi zabo zenkosi kwihlabathi liphela. Kwaye ukwangumongameli noMongameli woMgaqo weHlabathi weAltain neRussia.
IBashchet yanika i-tayili yabantu ye-USSR. Zonke ezinye iibhasi zakhe kunzima ukudweliswa ngenxa yenani labo elikhulu. Imizobo embalwa yexwebhu ifihlakele malunga nevidiyo edumileyo.
Ubomi Buqu
Lo mntu unokuthiwa ebomini uphumelele. Ewe, ngokwakhe uyaziqonda ukuba wonwabe, kuba uzibandakanya kwishishini lakhe eliyithandayo, emvuyisa, uzuko nemali. Kwaye imvumi inentsapho entle nenobuhlobo.
Ubomi bobuqu beYuri Bashmet ngumfazi wakhe othandekayo uNatalia. Kungumntu ophumeleleyo. Esi sibini sadibana ngelixa sifunda kwiMetropolitan Wallorvatory. U-Yuri watsalela ingqalelo kwintombazana enomtsalane kwelinye lamaqela abafundi ngomhla woku-1. Kodwa uNatalia wayengayithandi indoda encinci. Kodwa kwi-basht, inkanuko ikhulile ibe luthando. Ngonyaka ka-2, umlomo oselula wajonga uYuri ngononophelo: Okwalo mzuzu wayesele evakalise ngathi ungumculi onetalente.
Isibini sidlala ngomtshato ngonyaka we-5. Ukusukela ngoko, bahlala kunye. Emtshatweni, intombi kaKsenia nonyana ka-Alesandire bazalwa. Bazali, abazali, besazi ukuba ingomso yemvumi yesonka esisindayo, ayicwangciswanga abantwana bexesha elizayo elihambelana nomculo. Kodwa uKenia usengumphumi obalaseleyo. Kwipiyano, intombazana yaneliseka iminyaka emi-5. Unyana wafumana imfundo yoqoqosho. Kodwa idlala umbhobho kunye nepiyano. Kwaye wafunda ukudlala ngokuzimeleyo.
Yuri Bahmet ngoku
Ngo-2017, uYuri Bashmet United kuhlobo lwe-Duet kunye ne-rock-per-perlina Arbenina. Ngokudibeneyo, amaqela "eRussia eNtsha" kunye "neeSnipers zasebusuku" baqokelela iholo epheleleyo yebhotwe yeKremlin. Abalandeli beza kujonga ngenxa yokudibanisa ubuchule beentsomi ezimbini: umculo wetyeli kunye nomculo weClassic.
Ikhonsathi ifumene ingxelo entle, kwaye umculo ophambili uphawula ukuvumelana umda, oboniswe ukudityaniswa kweqela lelitye kunye neokhestra. I-soloist itsalele ingqalelo ngokupheleleyo kuluntu: UDiana unenwele eziqaqambileyo, kwaye ukukhula kwemvumi kuguqukele kwi-altarist, nangona ukukhula kweArbine yi-165 cm kuphela i-165 cm kuphela imvumi enikezwe ixesha kunye nendawo yeokhestra.
I-discography
- Ngo-1991 - iBriten / i-hintemith / irejista / schnittke
- Ngo-1994 - i-trios, op. I-9/2 ne-OP. 9/3
- Ngo-1996 - Ikhonsathi yentsimbi yesithathu / yomtya (i-Minuet / Canon
- Ngo-1998 - Ikhonsane iporitture ye-Omooncelle 1 & 2
- Ngo-2003-Sonata ye-violin, op. I-134 / Sonata ye-Voola, op. I-147.
- Ngo-2005 - I-Stoneser sythonies
- I-2007 - I-Stravinsky: Apollo / Ikhonsathi kwi-D / Prokfiev: Imibono engama-20
- Ngo-2007 - iJazz Suite / i-symphony encinci yemitya / inkcazo / i-adagio
- Ngo-2014 - Ubusuku bobusuku
- Ngo-2015 - iCarte Blanche (Live)
- Ngo-2016 - UYuri Bashmet-Ushicilelo olupheleleyo lweRCA
- Ngo-2017 - "Yuri Bahmet. Iminyaka engama-50 kwi-alte »
Amabhaso kunye nezinto ezifunyenweyo
- Ngo-1976 - I-Laurement ye-Grand Prix Prix Ald Add Ard
- Ngo-1991 - umculi wabantu we-USSR
- Ngo-1993, 1996, 2014, 2017, 2017 - WINISHINE KUNYE NOMNYANGO WOKUGQIBELA WOKUGQIBELA KWI-Russian Federation kwicandelo loncwadi kunye nobugcisa
- Ngo-1993 - ophumeleleyo kwibhaso lebhaso ngokutyumba "owona mculi ulungeleleneyo we-cummian windows wonyaka"
- Ngo-1995 -SoonNnings Musikfond Prize Winner
- Ngo-1999 - igosa lomyalelo wePrince Grand Lithuanian Gyadineas
- Ngo-2000-I-Order yomyalelo "ye-proric kwiRiphabhlikhi yase-Itali"
- Ngo-2000-Igosa le-Ordena yobugcisa kunye noNcwadi iFrance
- Ngo-2003-Igosa lomyalelo wemikhosi ezukisiweyo
- Ngo-2008 - I-Grammy Privi Win
- Ngo-2008 - I-Cavalier Ond Dines
- Ngo-2014 - I-Cavalier ye-Orthod yobuhlobo
- Ngo-2016 - I-LOREAT YOMBUZO "UMSEBENZI OPHANDELEKILEYO" UKUVELA KULULA KWABASEBENZI WOBULUNGU BAMAPROSA