Biography
UDustin Hoffman wenza i-vis kunye nomsebenzi wakhe ngesizathu esinye esilula-khange sazi okanye asifuni kwenza enye into. Kodwa ngoku ithathwa njengelinye lawona mabali abasebenza nzima kakhulu beHollywood. Kwimifanekiso yakhe yokupeyinta emiselweyo. Ngapha koko, iHoffman ayikhathali kuphela yonke imifanekiso yomfanekiso wakhe, kodwa inceda abantu abasebenza ngengqondo ukuba iqonde i-psychologlogy yabalinganiswa.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Imoto eqaqambileyo, njengoko ibiza iindaba ze-cineni, yazalelwa eLos Angeles kwintsapho yamaYuda ngehlobo lowe-1937. Unyana omncinci weJaza Pianist igolide kunye nomncedisi womncedisi weStudio yemifanekiso yeColumbia, kwaye emva koko uHarry Holfman Werfman wafumana igama le-Ackin ye-Gustin.
Eyona nto ingakhayo yenkwenkwe yayinguMntakwethu uRonald, umfundi obalaseleyo, umntu okwishumi elivisayo uyayitshabalalisa kwisiqendu sefilimu "Mnu Smith ukhwele eWashington." UDustin wafunda ubuthathaka, iinkwenkwezi ezivela esibhakabhakeni azizange zanele, zineentloni kwaye zihlala zihlekisa ngabalingane eklasini. Ngendlela, uBarbara wangena kwisikolo esinye njengoHoffman.
Umculo yeyona nto iphambili kumdlali weqonga njengomntwana. UDustin wafunda ukudlala iPiano, efakwe kwiKholeji yeSanta Momica kwi-faculty yobugcisa. Kuyinyani, waphosa izifundo zakhe, njengokuba i-hyyen ichithwe apho ngaphezulu komdlalo kwizixhobo. Nangona kunjalo, i-los Angeles iyonke ishiyekile ngenxa yokunqongophala kwezakhono zokusebenza.
Ulwazi olufunyenwe kwi-studio pastouse playhouse vele iphume kakhulu. UHoffman waba ngumfundi kwakhona, ngeli xesha kukusekwa kweStrarsberg, apho uMarilyn Monroe noMarlon Brando bakhululiwe.
Ngokuhambelana nesifundo, lo mfana wasebenza njengomncedisi kagqirha kwisibhedlele sengqondo, kwaye xa wayeqonda ukuba usekupheleni konxibelelwano nezigulana, izicatshulwa ziye kwinkampani yokupapasha. Emva koko i-hoffman ye-sop izitya kwindawo yokutyela, ithengisiwe ngethoyi kwivenkile enkulu.
Ubomi Buqu
Kulutsha lukaHoffman, abasetyhini abazange bawufumane ingqalelo, kodwa babefuna iintlanganiso kunye naye njengodumo. Ixesha elithile, umlingisi wayenenoveli ngemodeli yaseJamani ye-Russia yokholo, umlobi wasemvelaphi kunye nemvumi yaseMelika.Ngo-1969, uDustin watshata uAnn Björn Ballerina kwaye wamkela i-EE yomntwana ephuma kumtshato wangaphambili. Amaqabane ayenentombi edibeneyo Jenna. Xa uAnn waqalisa umsebenzi wakhe, uHoffman kwafuneka ahlale nabantwana kwaye ayeke imeko. Iingxabano zaqala, ngo-1980 umtshato waphula.
Ndikunye nomfazi wesibini, igqwetha kunye nebhinqa leShishini uLiza iDotshegen, umzi wabafundi bakaYakobi noMaxwell kunye neentombi zikaResecci no-Alexander.
Intsapho inentsomi, ethi ithi purin njengepiyanisi ye-pianist izuze kumtshato wabazali bakaLisa. Umtshakazi ngelo xesha wayekwisikhundla, kunye neziqhulo zaseKesthegen kangangokuba wayiva indoda yakhe ngaphambi kokuba abone.
Imigca kwimifanekiso ye-GettyI-Hoffmann kunye namaxesha angathandekiyo ezenzekile kubomi bomntu waseHoffman. Ngo-2013, wafumana umsebenzi wokususa iiseli zomhlaza. Ingozi yafunyanwa kumanqanaba okuqala, kanjalo ogqirha benza yonke into ngexesha kwaye ngaphandle kwemiphumo.
Emva kweminyaka emi-4, igama lenkanyezi lafika ngenxa yomlo otyhidiweyo waseUnited States. Omnye umntu uAna Graham Hunter wathi waphathwa gadalala kwi-Actor kwiseti yokupeyinta "Ukufa Kothululo UDustin ngokungathi ubuze intombazana eneminyaka eli-17 ukuba imenze ukuba abe ngumanzi onyawo, agungxule kwaye athethe kakhulu ngesondo.
UHoffman uphendule ukuba ubalisa abamele abamele abanesini esihle kwaye bazisole ngesigameko.
Imigca kwimifanekiso ye-GettyUninzi lwabantu luvala kwaye nabahlobo bafumana xa amajelo osasazo epapasha ifoto yomdlali weqonga, encancisa indoda kwiRostrum yeholo yebhasikithi. Ngale ndlela, uDustin waphawula uloyiso lweqela elithandayo le-la lars. Ukucaphuka kwe-comicking yayingumhlobo-uJason Beitman.
Imvakalelo yokuhlekisa kufuneka ibekho, uHoffman uyakholelwa, ke uyathanda ukuxelela amahlaya. Ziyi-Akin kwimibongo, kodwa icoceke kakhulu. Kodwa nguDustin ongenantlonelo, ngoko ke kukwinethiwekhi zentlalo. Nangona kunjalo, abalandeli betalente yomculi ngokwabo baphikisana namaphepha aphikisayo kwi "Instagram", apho abasebenzi beefilimu babeka khona, imifanekiso yobuqu ifumaneka kwi-Intanethi.
Iifilimu
Okokuqala ngqa ukudlala kwithuba lemiboniso bhanyabhanya kwisiqingatha sokuqala se-60s. Wabonakala kwi-serials kamabonwakude, kodwa i-bitut ihambelana nedrama "yaphumelela", apho wayifumana khona le ndima iphambili. Ngokwesi simo, umlinganiswa wayengumqobo ophezulu, ukusuka kumzuzu wokuqala wabasetyhini abaqhutywa yiphambene, kwaye eHoffman kuphela kwe-167 cm kuphela. Kodwa ngoncedo lokungathandeki okwandisiweyo kwiintshukumo kunye noTomutyhlo kwimbonakalo, umdlali wadala umfanekiso omangalisayo.
Impumelelo elandelayo ayizange ilindelwe. Abagxeki baqwalasele "inkomo yasebusuku" yokusilela konyaka, kwaye ngenxa yoko, ifilimu iqokelele ingqokelela yamabhaso kwaye ifakwe uluhlu lweetephu zenkulungwane yama-20. Ejikeleze i-rina, uvuyo lwazalwa, olomelezwa ziiprojekthi ezintsha - i-Western "Indoda encinci ye-Western", idramini "lenny" i-lenny ".
I-top yesiqingatha sokuqala somsebenzi womculi sinokuqwalaselwa kwintlekele yokuqala ye-Oscar vs "I-Kramer vs", ibali elinokuvela ngokutsha kwibhinqa elithi "Tutsi" Elelokugqibela lanika i-Staffuette yesibini yeHoffman "Oscar".
Ngo-1996, abaphulaphuli babona uDustin kwidrama yolwaphulo-mthetho "elele". Kwi-ribbon eqokelelene nendibano yenkanyezi ye-Robert: Robert de Niro, Kevin Baikon, uBrad Pitt kunye noJason Patrick wenziwe ngendwangu.
Ndikunye ne-Al Pacino kunye neMadonna, umlingisi wasebenza kwi-dick tracy "ye-dick tracy", i-billy barger ", kunye nefilimu-ye-filserrophe". Kwiakhawunti ye-pirina, iindima eziqaqambileyo ekuhleni "kunye neendlebe", i-thrilfler "yesikhombisi" yebali elingumbulala "kunye ne-melodrama" yethuba lokugqibela leHarvey ".
Ukongeza, njengomlimi, wakhulula "itadali elungisa", "uMtyholi we-Arithmetic", "hamba ngenyanga." IProjekthi yomlawuli we-EGO-ikota ye-Tragice Smith, i-Tom Courtney, uBilly Connolly Dest Wible, wanikwa i-Hollywood yeFolder Witone.
NgoMeyi ka-2017, i-Premiere yefilimu "Imbali yosapho lweMaiirrow", apho uPussin wenza enye yeendima eziphambili. Lo mfanekiso ubandakanyiwe kuluhlu olude lomnyhadala weFilimu yeCanes.
I-biography yendalo yomculi yazisa amabhaso amaninzi. Ukongeza kumabhaso kwiifilimu ezithile, uDustin Hoffman uphawule ijaji ye-Gerlinale, umnyhadala weFrance "kunye" neGolden Lvom "kwi-viner ye-cinema yabo kwi-cinema yelizwe.
UDustin Hoffman ngoku
UDustin kwisakhelo ayisiyo-superman, kodwa iindima ezingekho lula ukuba zidlale, kodwa mhlawumbi kwenye indawo kwaye kunzima ngakumbi. Oku kuqonda zombini i-francois craza, inkwenkwezi yedrama "enye idibanisa enye". Umfo waseFransi, ofana ne-American, umzalwana omkhulu waqhubeka eqhuba "jonga Hoffman." Isithuba, esingawathandiyo izithuba ezingamaqhawe, ziphoswe zizithuba, kwaye zakuqonda kuphela iiseshoni kwaye zaqondwa kuphela emva kweminyaka engama-30, ingaba lingqina njani ubungqina bomzamo we-Titani.Kudliwanondlebe kunye no-2000s, umlingisi wathi i-Golden Ageage yeGolide yeHollywood yayisemva, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe uyemka kwifotosings esebenzayo. Ke ngoko, bekukho iMisebenzi yesandi seekhathuni kuluhlu lweenkonzo. Mhlawumbi uDustin uya kudlula kwimisebenzi yoncwadi okanye ukubuyela kuMlawuli.
Nangona kunjalo, iindaba ezivela kwiindawo zokudubula ziyaqhubeka zihamba. Ngo-2020, ifilimu ethi "Ingoma yamagama" iza kwirenti yeRussia, apho eyona ndima iphambili, ukongeza kwiHoffman, izalisekisiwe i-anthony hopkins. Icebo lokupeyinta lakhiwe ngeemvumi ezilusindayo, enye yazo inyamalala ngequbuliso, kwaye eyesiBini kuphela emva kweminyaka engama-40 iza kulumkisa unobangela.
Kwintombazana "yentombazana e-Maze", umlingisi wabonakala kumfanekiso wengqondo onceda ixhoba le-amaninzi libuyisele inkumbulo. UDustin uza kudlala kwi-gesial jout ye-orut ye-Act Recress Maim Bialik, ababukeli abaqhelekileyo kwiTV "ithiyori ye-TV" yethiyori ye-Big.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1967 - "Ukuphumelela"
- Ngo-1969 - "ezinzulwini zobusuku"
- Ngo-1970 - "Indoda encinci encinci"
- Ngo-1971 - "Izinja zengca"
- Ngo-1974 - "uLenny"
- Ngo-1979 - "Kramer vs. kramer"
- Ngo-1982 - Tutsi
- Ngo-1988 - "Indoda yemvula"
- Ngo-1990 - "Dick Tracy"
- 1996 - "ukulala"
- Ngo-2004-"Ilizwe Lupomba"
- Ngo-2004 - "ukhula ngezinto"
- Ngo-2007 - "I-Worgland"
- Ngo-2010 - "ukuqhelana nee-fables - 2"
- Ngo-2014 - "Pheka kwiivili"
- Ngo-2019 - "Intombazana eMaze"
- 2020 - "INgoma yamagama"