Imbali yomlinganiswa
Ngokukhawuleza xa umoya wasempuma womoya, umntwana ngamnye ubonakala njengethuba lokufumana eyona nto idumileyo ehlabathini - iPopins yamaMary. Oku sele kwenzekile kanye eLondon kwiSitrato saseVishNevaya: umoya ovela eMpuma waziswa endlwini yosapho lukatitshala omangalisayo, kunye nobomi butshintshile ukwamkelwa.Umbhali wesiNgesi we-Australia Imvelaphi ye-Paimela inike abantwana hayi nje itale. Umzekeliso unezifundo zokomoya ezenza umsebenzi onomdla wokufunda kunye nabantu abadala.
Imbali yendalo yempawu
Umbono wentsomi malunga ne-nuzard pamedi ye-chamela ityelele endlwini eSussex, apho yabuyiselwa khona emva kokugula ixesha elide. Umbhali oguqula ubusika obungu-1933 wanika intando ye-fantasy, ebhala iingcinga zakhe kwincwadana enemifanekiso. Ekuqaleni, uPamela wayengazukuphinda enze umbono kule ncwadi - wonwabe, ulele ebhedini. Ukudala ibali elichulumancisayo, lachukunyiswa ngumhlobo obhinqileyo, efunda amanqaku kwincwadana.
Funda imbali. Ngapha koko, umlingo omangalisayo wazalwa kwiminyaka eyi-13 ngaphambili. Ngo-1926, ibali elithi "uMary Poppins kunye nomthengisi wemidlalo" wabona kumaphepha ephephandaba laseNew Zealand, ngoku kwakuyimfuneko ukuqulunqa umfanekiso kwincwadi epheleleyo.
I-Travers ayithandi ukusasazeka malunga nebhayiloji yakhe kwaye ipapashe iifoto, kwimibuzo engafanelekanga ye-joelince yaphendula yagqitywa ukuba iinkcukacha zobomi bakhe zigqitywe kwi-Nyan kunye nomnye umsebenzi, jonga kwaye ufumanise kwaye ufumaneke. Kodwa wavuma ukuba umsebenzi ubhale, ukuba ube phantsi kwembono enkulu yencwadi malunga nenkwenkwe Peli Pan.
Ngentwasahlobo yowe-1934, ibali lokuqala phantsi kwegama elithi "uMary Poppins" waqhubeka nohambo lokuya kubafundi baseNgilani, kwaye ke kwihlabathi liphela. Kwisivalo, ibhalilifiki yaqokelelwa ngokuthobeka - p.l. Tracks.
Incwadi malunga ne-NAN YABANTWANA YABANTWANA Intsapho iphumelele ukwamkelwa ngokungena kwilifa leGolden yeClassics yoncwadi lwabantwana. Emva konyaka, itale yefani yathandwa yincwadi kunye nokuqhubeka kwencwadi. Ngenxa yoko, ukukhanya kwabona i-Trilogy, ixelela malunga neentsuku ezintathu ezingaqhelekanga zabantwana kwinkampani ye-Nanny-wizard, kunye ne-fantasy pagasy pameda zanele ezinye izicelo ezintlanu ezo zongeze ungcelele oluthile.
Njengesiqhelo, ubuchule boncwadi boncwadi lwafikelela emva kwexesha laseRussia. Umendo wePoppins uMary e-USSR uthathe iminyaka engama-26 kuphela ngo-1960 kuphela ngo-1960 ukuguqulela iintsomi, uBoris Sambeka. Kwaye amashumi eminyaka akazange adlule, njengabafundi bejenali "nguvulindlela", ekugqibeleni wadibana neBritane Nanny, nangona kunjalo, kwifom eguqukayo - umguquleli wakhupha iCandelo lezahluko. Kwaye ngo-1968, incwadi enamaxabiso amabini afikelela kwindlu yokupapasha "Uncwadi lwabantwana".
Umfanekiso kunye ne-biography mary poppins
Ukusebenza kumfanekiso wePopins Mary Poppins, i-English Fairy yathatha umlinganiswa kwiimpawu zezihlobo eziqhelekileyo nezihlobo zobuntwana bakhe. Ke, iimpawu zomlinganiswa, ukukwazi ukutyhala imfihlo ye-fruur kwiziganeko kunye nezinto zePamela ezibolekwe kwinkonzo yekhomputha kwikhaya lomzali okanye iBella, okanye umbhali wegama. Kwii-memoirs, pamela zikhumbule iambrela yakhe enomtsalane, eyakhe ihonjiswe ngentloko ye-roster. Emva kokuhamba i-Iambrella ifihliwe kwiphepha kwindawo efihlakeleyo.Amabali amnandi okwenzekileyo kuye, uBella akazange aphele, eshiya intsimi yamanqatha. Abantwana batshiswa emthaneni enomdla, izinto ezifihliweyo zazibonakala ngathi zibalulekile kwaye zingumlingo, kwaye ukusuka kobo bomi bomkhonzazana bukhethekile kwaye ungaqhelekanga.
Intliziyo entle kunye nolwimi olubukhali lwe-poppins zathabatha kwi-Aunt Kristina Sarap. Kodwa imvelaphi yegama iseyimfihlakalo: yenguqulo enye, oomatshini basebutsheni bakhe bambona ekhutshelwe incwadi, kwelinye - umlinganiswa ubizwa emva kwe-alley eLondon.
I-trilogy yentsomi yeBritane ibala malunga nobomi bemihla ngemihla wabantwana beebhanki, ezazizalisa imibala eqaqambileyo kunye ne-adventres ye-nanny marippins. Ibhinqa eliselula libhabha ngomoya osempuma kwidolophu encinci ye-UK kwindlu kwisitrato saseCherry. Kwaye ukusukela oko ndacela umsebenzi wakho idenari, abazali bakaJane, uMichael noGemini, basamkela ngovuyo kwindwendwe kwisikhundla. Ukususela ngoko, ayizange ikhathazeke ebantwaneni.
Inenekazi elihle kunye neembeko ezinamandla kunye nembonakalo ye-nondescripcript-inkcazo yeTalenteus yesiNgesi Dala Mary Poppins. Ibhinqa elincinci elicekeceke elinamagama aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngaphambi kokungafanelekanga, ipropathi yakhe yiambrela kunye nengxowa ebanzi, ukuthunga kwi-tapestry. Kwaye uMariya kwimpawu ezomeleleyo kwaye akanakufikeleleka, kodwa iwizard yokwenene ifihliwe ngoluhlobo oluthile lwesigqubuthelo.
Phakathi kwamalungu omlingo we-nanny - amandla okuthetha nezilwanyana kwaye azishukumise kwaye abanye kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya nokuzoba, umzekelo, isitya esipeyintiweyo. Emva kokuphela kwe-Adventure, uMary akathinteleki ukumbulelana naye, kodwa nokukhanyela nakuphi na iingcebiso zezinto ezenzekileyo, ekucaca, ukuze zigcine emfihlekweni.
UMary Poppins kwifilimu
I-nanny emangalisayo yenza ukuba i-bit yakhe ye-Debut kwizikrini zikamabonwakude ngo-1949, umfanekiso we-CBS Studio wathathwa. Iindima zabalinganiswa abaziintloko zeencwadi zamaphepha asePagala zenziwa nguMary Wick (i-Mary Poppins), i-Everett Marshall (Mnu. Banks), i-Tom Retig (Michael).
Umculo waseMelika "uMary Poppins" ka-1964 wayeyinkanyezi ngokwenene - wanika ii-oscars ezintlanu. Umfanekiso waqokelela abadlali be-jeulie andrews (i-nanny-wizard), i-Dika van Dike (Bert, umhlobo wakhe osenyongweni uMary), uDavid Tomlinson (Mnu. Banks). Inkqubo yokwenza umfanekiso wawungekho lula: Umbhali uqaphele imeko enye emva kwenye, ebanga ukuba amabali angaphumelelanga akhethwe kwifilimu, anike omnye umculo. Inkqubo yokuthetha-thethano yathatha iminyaka emi-4, kwaye iziphumo zokugqibela zeetori azizange zithandile kwaphela. Wawuncoma ngokusesikweni umsebenzi womlawuli, kodwa kamva wagxeka iRibbon iRibbon, ingakumbi imeko, apho i-nan idanisana eluphahleni, kwaye yatsho ukuba le ncwadi yayiboshwe. "
Xa kuthelekiswa noqobo, uninzi lweempawu eziphambili lutshintshile: I-Mary ekugqibeleni yaphulukana nengqolowa kunye ne-pirks, i-pirks esuka kwi-gessid yendlu yendlu, engakwazi "ukuba ngumkhuseli", noMnu . Iibhanki zajika zaya kwi-tirana, enganyamezeli abantwana babo hayi inkangeleko encinci ye-fantasy kunye nexesha.
Ishishini lefilimu yaseRussia latsalela ingqalelo kubuchule bolo loncwadi lweBritane kwiminyaka engama-20 emva kwenqanaba laseMelika. Ngo-1983, ilizwe laseSoviet licula intsingiselo yefilosofi yefilosofi yefilosofi "kunye" ne-leo kunye nebinzana elinomthunzi ", kunye nebinzana elinomzimba", kwaye yintoni ebalaseleyo kwikona nganye. Ifilimu "i-mary poppins, i-goodbye" yeza kwizikrini zeSoviet.
UMlawuli weLeonid Tuminisihidze naye uthathe ifilimu yomculo, kodwa wayelindele ukwenza umfanekiso hayi ngenxa yesizukulwana esitsha, kodwa ngaphezulu kwabaphulaphuli abadala. Kumlawuli, yaba yinto entle kakhulu yokuba phakathi kwabalandeli bokuguqulwa ngenxa yokuba uninzi lwabantwana.
I-Anastasia Vertinskaya yamenyelwa kuqala kwindima ephambili yomculo wasekhaya, kodwa i-quii thiidhidze yakhankanya amandla - ukubulawa komfanekiso wawungacwangciswanga. Emva koko ndabona uNatalia Andrehenkangi ndaqonda ukuba wayekwishumi eliphezulu.
Ifilimu yefilimu yase-United Natalia kunye nabadlali be-albert ye-Albert Filozov (Mnu. Banks) kunye ne-LARSA IDOVICHEHE (Nksk. Banks). Kwindima yabantwana basentlusheni yathatha uFilipu uninzi lwe-pillannikov kunye no-Anna Plilicksky.
Ngo-2018, kwakhutshwa ifilimu entsha yomculo malunga nomongikazi ongumlingo, apho indima enkulu yadlalwa yi-tererress emily emhlophe. Umlawuli oPub Marshall wangqinwa ngobuchule kwisikrini secebo lesiCysis, kwaye ifilimu ifumene amagama ama-4 e-Oscar kunye ne-4 ukuya kwiGlomesi yeGlomesi ", kubandakanya nempahla yomlawuli.
Iinyani ezinomdla
- Kwisihloko, esiya kuba yincwadi i-nanny kwimifanekiso, imbambano yaphuka phakathi kombhali wentsomi kunye nomculi. Inqaku lemfazwe labekwa kwisiqendu esinye: i-trvers, eyayinganeli ukuba idlulisele umbono wakhe wePopini, inodoli we-porcelain ngala mazwi: "Lo nguMariya onjalo!" I-tooty ye-teang enezinwele ezimnyama ezimnyama kunye nemehlo amancinci eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-ngoku lo mboniso wethala leencwadi nguNonike i-Donnel eNew York.
- Igama le-mary poppins ngokuhamba kwexesha iguqukele ekubeni libe yinto eyiyo - le yeyona ndumiso ilungileyo kootitshala kunye ne-nannies.
- Abantwana baneenkwenkwezi kwitheyiphu yaseRussia "iPopinins yaseMary, i-Goodbye," ayikhange ibophelelene nendlela ebambeleyo: UPhilip Mitavickov weza kululume, kwaye uAnna Fliskaya waba yi-ballerina.
Iikowuti
Ubuphi obu busuku? Inenekazi aliphenduli kwimibuzo enjalo, kuba abathobekileyo abayi kubazi. Ah, yintoni eyaziyo ukuba ndiyimfezeko, ndazi ukuba ndilungile! RhaneI-Bibliography
- Ngo-1934 - "I-Mary Poppins"
- Ngo-1935 - "i-mary poppins ibuyela"
- Ngo-1943 - "I-Movins Marioppins ivula ucango"
- Ngo-1952 - "UMariry Poppins epakini"
- Ngo-1962 - "i-mary poppins ivela kwi-z"
- Ngo-1975 - "i-mary poppins ekhitshini"
- Ngo-1982 - "I-Mary Poppins kwi-vishNevian Lane"
- Ngo-1988 - "I-Ropins mary kunye nendlu engummelwane"
I-filmography
- Ngo-1949 - uMary Poppins (Teepostalovka, United States)
- Ngo-1964 - uMary Poppins (umculo, i-USA)
- Ngo-1983 - "i-mary poppins, entle"
- Ngo-2018 - "i-mary poppins ibuyela"