Biography
I-muratov radner zunguvich - umculi ohlonitshwe we-RSFSR, i-Acketo ye-cinema yeSoviet, ifihlelwe kwimifanekiso engama-82.
URabner Zinyatovich wazalelwa kwidolophu yaseNyakatho, emva koko uLeningrad, ngo-Okthobha wama-21 ka-Okthobha ngo-1928. Ngelo xesha, iMuratov, endalifundela le nto ifunda kunyaka wesithathu weZiko lePolytechnin, kwaye kwiminyaka emibini, ekuqaleni kweminyaka eli-1930, lathunyelwa kwi-Tatar Ford kumgca weqela. Ngenxa yoko, ubuntwana bomzi wexesha elizayo udluliselwe kwiTataria.
Kwindawo enye, wenza amanyathelo okuqala okwamkela umsebenzi-wangena esikolweni. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba ngelo xesha imfazwe yaya, yaphumelela kuye ngo-1946. Emva kwe-radnire, engazange ibhengeze into yokuba ebengenamlo omnye wokulwa, nangona wayephupha ngenene.
Iifilimu
Ngo-1947, umqhubi obhakiweyo obhakiweyo waya ekhefini ukuya eMoscow. Apho, ukubona isibhengezo sokwamkelwa kwabafaki-zicelo kwi-VGIk, ngokungalindelekanga kuye kwagqiba kwelokuba azame. Kwaye ithamsanqa imnandiyelele kuye - inzame yokuqala yaphumelela.
Ngaphezu kwesihlandlo esinye, ii-raspberries zathi unobangela wokungena ngokulula kumsebenzi wobuzwe (usasazwe lweerethi phakathi kweRiphabhlikhi). Nangona kunjalo, i-vgik yayingaphezulu kweRadiog nge-chwors ngo-1951.
Indawo yokuqala yomsebenzi we-muratov yaba yithiyetha yeqonga lefilimu, apho iindima zokuqala eziye zadlalwa khona. Kwaye kwi-radener ye-50s ye-50s yaqala ukuzalisekisa iindima ze-episodic kwiifilimu zeSoviet. Enye yezi ntsomi yayiliqhawe lesibini lepeyinti "maxiy perepelitsa". Kwakungemva kwayo ukuba umlingisi wawoncinci waqala ukufumana ezitratweni, emva kwakhe wafumana indima ebalaseleyo kwimovie "phambili!".
Ithamsanqa elide elilindelweyo le-i-radyla idratova ngo-1971, kunjalo, i-vasily vasily babalievich ukusuka kwi-enement yethamsanqa. Kutshiwo ukuba umdlali weqela leza ekuphoseni ngesicelo sendima ye-Episodic. Kodwa umlawuli uAlexander Grey ugqibe kwelokuba azame igcisa ngenkangeleko yophawu onjalo njengomnye wabalinganiswa abaphambili. Kwaye ungaphangeli. Indima yayiyimpumelelo, kwaye ukuthandwa okungaqhelekanga kwawa kwi-radnera.
Ukongeza kwimbonakalo kwiscreen, i-murats isebenze kwilizwi. Kwiakhawunti yakhe ngaphezulu kwe-10 imisebenzi. Umdlali weqonga wanika izwi lakhe kwi-leon kwimifanekiso "yeFantisônis" kunye "ne-frikhima kwipeyinti" ukubaleka ebumnyameni ", uJanis Dalda kwimovie".
Intsebenziswano ngokusisigxina kunye nezalathiso zelizwe, kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwiifilimu ezithandwayo zizisa iziqhamo zazo - i-MURATOV vreatovich ifumene isihloko sobugcisa obonwabileyo. Kwenzekile ngo-1986, xa iminyaka yomdlali weqonga yaya kwiminyaka engama-60.
Ngelishwa, ukufumana irisithi yebhaso elinjalo yaba sisithsaba se-Muratov. Emva kwe-86, wadlala indima engekho mthethweni kwigosa kwifilimu ethi "Sisixhenxe Sisithoba elwandle" kwaye sizaliseka umqhubi wesifundo kwi-sonzene. Emva kwexesha, akazange avele kwinqanaba leqonga, okanye kwizikrini zeli lizwe.
Abantu bakufutshane nomdlali weqonga bathi kukho isiyobisi esinengxaki yokutsiba, apho inkwenkwezi yangaphambili yeCinema ishiye ithamsanqa. Abahlobo bakhoxabela ukuba ukwehla komsebenzi wokuyila kuyahambelana nokuwohloka okukhulu kwempilo.
Ubomi Buqu
Amava olwalamano lokuqala olwenziweyo olufunyenwe ngumdlali we-cinema ye-isolde vankevavna alto. NgeMuratov yakhe ihlangabezana neVgika: Wayengumfundi wezikhosi eziphezulu, kwaye wangena nje ezivenkileni zabantywilayo zabasebenzi be-palatical. Ulutsha lwahlala kunye iminyaka emithathu, kodwa ayizange ibe yintsapho eyomeleleyo: Kungekudala uIzold waqalisa ukudibana nomdlali we-Eduard owayedidekile. Abantwana bangenanga, kwaye isibini sahlukana.
Inzame yesibini yenziwa emva kweminyaka emibini. Ngeli xesha, uSovitBetkova u-Enterovna wayeyinto yokuqwalaselwa - isidanga se-VGIka, kunye ne-muratov sasebenza kwi-Theatre yeqonga lefilimu. Kule mtshato, uNyana kaLeonid wazalwa, emva koko waqhubeka nokuqhubeka nembeko.
Isizathu soqhawulo-mtshato ngeli xesha yayisisiyobisi kwi-radnera ye-radyatovich yokungcakaza. Ngokwememori yabahlobo, engafane ityelelwe ekhaya. Onke ixesha lasimahla lanikezelwa kwi-jumps - i-radict yokuqhuba yaba likhaya lesibini lomlingisi. Yonke imali kunye nezinto bezinxibile apho. Ngapha koko, ngenxa yenkanuko enobungozi, usapho ngokukhawuleza lwakhawuleza lwakhawuleza lwaya ematyaleni.
Kangangexesha elithile, uElena wazama ukugcina utata wakhe unyana aze abuyisele iqabane lakhe kusapho. Kodwa ngenxa yoko, kwanyanzeleka ukuba yamkele amampunge yemigudu yabo.
Iminyaka edlulileyo kunye nokufa
Kwii-Nineties, i-radnera ye-radneravich impilo ihamba ngokuthe ngcembe. Zonke izinto ezinzima zanikwa iintlanganiso rhoqo nabaphulaphuli, kwaye zihlala zimangalisa. Ngokwangqina lokuzibonela-abalandeli abangazange baphoswe ziintlanganiso, iMuratov ihlala ilahlekile
Ekuqaleni kuka-2000, indlu yakhe encinci ye-studio yaba lihlabathi leMurav. Apho wachitha lonke ixesha lakhe, kwinkosikazi yakhe kwaye wayehlala emthanda rhoqo. Ukungafuni uncedo lwabo, kodwa mhlawumbi ngaphandle kokuqonda abathandekayo, i-radner yala ukunceda, ziziphathe kakuhle.
Ifowuni yokuqala ephazamisayo yayikukunyamalala kwi-Actor ekuqaleni kuka-Okthobha 2004. Emva koko wacofa kwi-premobrazhensky square i-patrol yamapolisa. Ukubona ukuba umntu osele ekhulile uziphatha ngokungafanelekanga (akakwazi kuthi na igama okanye idatha yobuqu, okanye idilesi), abasebenzi bomzimba bamsa kwisibhedlele sengqondo.
Kwindawo yokwamkela, abasebenzi bezonyango bafunda kwindoda endala egulayo yomlingisi odumileyo kwaye, efuna ukugcina igama lakhe, lathumela isigulana kwi-GKB Hayi. 68. Kude kube nguDisemba, oogqirha besibhedlele se-68th safakwa ubomi bukaMuratov. Kodwa urhulumente wayebalulekile - wasweleka nge-10 kaDisemba. Unobangela wokufa yindawo yokubetha, ihemorrhags ezininzi kwingqondo.
Umngcwabo wagqiba kwelokuba ubambe eMoscow, njengoMama kaMama Mandarnera Muratov, eTatarstan, phantse akukho bantu basondele kuye. Nangona eMoscow kwabakho kancinci kwabo banqwenela ukuchitha kuhambo lokugqibela - abantu abayi-15 bafumana amangcwaba. Kwaye phakathi kwabo akukho balandeli kunye noogxa bendawo. Namhlanje, ingcwaba lomdlali weqonga elidumileyo linokufumaneka kwi-Nikolo Armyhamngillelk amangcwaba ekomkhulu.
Iinyani ezinomdla
- Igama le-radnire lenziwa ngamagama amathathu-rad entsha-ere. Kwaye nangona utata kaMurape wayedla ngokuthetha noNyana wakhe ukuba aneqhayiya ngegama lakhe, umzilo ngokwakhe wamjonga engangomzo. Kwaye ihlala ivele njengeradik.
- Abathathi-ntsapho bakufumeze bonke ubomi. Omnye wabo uphumelele kwinkonzo yasemkhosini, wadlula indlela ukusuka kwi-jikelele eqhelekileyo ukuya kuthi ga e ngokubanzi. Omnye umntu obandezeleka ngenxa engapheliyo, waba yintshatsheli yehlabathi kwi-chess phakathi kwabakhubazekileyo.
- Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, xa iMuratov isenokuqhubeka ngokuzimeleyo, yayihlala imondliwe kwi-caneteens yendawo. Ukufunda i-idol, isidima samaPhuciso esiHing Lasehlani sawa simahla kukutya komculi kunye neengxowa eziqokeleleyo ekhaya. Ke uthando lwe-folk lubonakalisiwe, umbulelo wababukeli abaqhelekileyo.
I-filmography
Ngaphandle kwendima etyebileyo, i-MUTOTOV ye-MUROTOV ayisasebenzi. Olona viwuli lubaluleke kakhulu e-Episoder lubandakanya umsebenzi kwifilimu:
- "Duel";
- "Ithole legolide";
- "Ukulahleka kohambo";
- "Afonya";
- "Umnxeba kanaphakade";
- "Ubusi basendle";
- UZascha wasezintabeni ";
- "Uhambo lweshishini";
- "Inenekazi linenja";
- Msgstr "I-Creachera Shota".