Biography
I-Dean Reed yimvumi yaseMelika kunye nemvumi ethetha ngohlobo lwelitye kunye nelizwe, i-Actor, i-Commar, i-Count, intanda-ntle eluntwini eSoviet Union. Wayengumntu omangalisayo, ongenatyala, ifoto kunye ne-telegnyy, ubugcisa, ngaphandle kwegitare ngokugqibeleleyo.
Umsebenzi womculi waziwa kwihlabathi liphela, kwaye abasetyhini kumazwe ahlukeneyo baphambana kuncumo, inani lemidlalo kunye nelila elingathethekiyo le mvumbi ineetalente nemvubu. Waba yintsomi ebomini bakhe.
Ubuntwana noLutsha
UReed wazalwa ngoSeptemba 22, 1938, phantsi komqondiso wentombi yaseZodiac. Utata we-SIRINT SIMIL SIRENIL REED PERE ASEBENZA EMISEBENZI, UMAMA URUTA ANA wayezibandakanye emakhaya. Ukongeza kwiDina, abanye oonyana ababini bakhuselwa entsatsheni-verne kunye neDale.Isixhobo sokuqala somculo - igitare - i-gitar eselula ifunyenwe njengesipho somhla wokuzalwa kwakhe, wabhala ingoma yokuqala malunga nothando lokutshutshisa kwiminyaka eli-16.
Ngokubhaliswa kwiDyunivesithi yaseColorado kwiminyaka eli-18, ukuya kufunda iMeteorology, umfana oselula owenziwa kwiiklabhu nemivalo. Kodwa ke lo mfana uphosa izifundo zakhe kwaye uthatha isigqibo sokujonga ukuba italente yanele ukuba i-custen ye-cumcred.
Umculo
Isenzo esinjalo sikhokelela kwinto yokuba umfowunelwa wokuqala onxibelelana nelebhile enkulu yomculo ityikitywe kwiminyaka engama-20. Iitrekhi zomntu azizange zibonwe ngokukhawuleza ngabaphulaphuli, kodwa iingoma ezikumzuzwana kwaye ngakumbi i-albhamu yesithathu yafumana ukujikeleza kwerediyo, bathandwa ngabantu bade bangena kwiitshathi zezo minyaka ishushu.
Uthunyelwe kutyelelo kuqala e-US, aze emva koko uza kwi-Latin America, apho i-Dina ilinde impumelelo efihliweyo. Apha uhlala ephila iminyaka eliqela ukudala, ethetha neekonther, ukwenza imisebenzi yeTV, iziqwengayo kwaye akhokele umboniso wakho weTV.
Kwi-Latin America, uthanda "ukubonwa" kwezopolitiko "abe ngumhlambi woluntu othetha ngokuchasene nentlupheko kunye nehlabathi kwihlabathi liphela. Ineminqweno yabaphathi bemvumi kunye nomphathi wotyelelo, kodwa umzobi unokuphazamisa. Unomdla kwezopolitiko zasekuhlaleni kwaye uthatha inxaxheba kwincoko yoluntu, kodwa iphela kakubi - ngexesha lovukelo lwesizwe, uDina waqala wafaka ejele, emva koko wagxothwa eArgentina.
Umzobi usiya eYurophu kwaye kwakhona kuqala ukhenketho ophathekayo. Iintetho eSoviet Union ziphumelele kakhulu, kuba iba yintandokazi kwaye idlula ngeekonsathi kwizixeko ezikhulu zelizwe. Ngo-1973, uDean uthatha isigqibo sokuhlala kwi-GDR: ubhala ii-albhamu ezili-13, ikhokela ifilimu malunga nomhlobo wakhe, isusa iifilimu ezininzi, zithabathela kwiifilimu. ERussia, ukuthandwa okhethekileyo kwathandwa kakhulu ngomzabalazo wamaMelika kunye namaIndiya, apho i-ding coed kunye ne-goyko michich intsholongwane.
Imvumi yajika yaba yindoda ephikisayo kakhulu-yahlala ingumntu ophuma kwilizwe lakhe, kodwa wanamathela kwimibono yeMargist. Ndilahlekelwe ngokunyaniseka iUnited States, kodwa ndagxeka izenzo zamagunya aseMelika kwaye ndizithethelele izigqibo ezithathiweyo kwi-USSR. Uninzi luqwalaselwe i-dina ukuya kumngcatshi, kodwa wahlukanisa nje nothando lwezepolitiki.
Ngokutsho kukaMvulo ngokwakhe, zonke iingoma zomcubi zihlala zimalunga ne-firventty yothando olunzulu, le mcrinta ithe yaphefumlela ilizwe kunye nabafazi bakhe. Kwinqanaba elifutshane, kodwa i-Din Reed Died irekhodwe ngaphezu kwamashumi amathathu ee-albhamu, kwaye oku akubalindakanyi iingqokelela ezininzi ezikhutshiweyo kwaye zaprintwa kumazwe athile. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, wabhala uninzi lweenguqulelo zemoto ezingekho sesikweni zeengoma zaseMelika ezidumileyo neze-Italiyane.
Kubemi base-USSR, uya kukhunjulwa ngonaphakade ngokusebenza kweengoma "UBella, Chao", "Hava Nagila" kunye nabanye. Owona mzuzu uphambili we-Legemary kwikhondo lomhlaba waseSoviet yayiyingoma ethi "Elizabeth" ngoNyaka oMtsha kwilitye leTV. Emva koko, iirekhodi ezinerekhodi ezilungisiweyo zathengwa kwimanyano yezangqa ze-Multicallion.
UDean wabathanda abantu base-USSR, kwaye abaphulaphuli basekhaya bamphendula ngokufanayo. Imvumi ide icinge nokuya kwi-Union kwi-Universal indawo yokuhlala isigxina kwaye icwangciselwe ukufumana igumbi eMoscow.
Ubomi Buqu
UDean Reed Ubomi bobomi, obugcwele luthando i-peripentia. Ixesha lokuqala watshata nomsebenzi kwi-hollywood pasricia hobs, awayehamba ngayo ejikeleze iPolmir waza ekugqibeleni waqhawula umtshato e-Itali.
Inkosikazi yesibini kaDean ebizwa ngokuba yiVijia Reed (DANDDE), eyayisebenza njengomfundisi kunye nemodeli. Imanyano igqityiwe ngoqhawulo-mtshato ngoNovemba 1977.
Ukusuka kumtshato wokuqala kunye wesibini, u-Rimeya wabonakala kubantwana ababini - iintombi zikaRamon (zazalwa ngo-1968) kunye neNatasha (1976).
Emva kwexesha, i-Dina yoTyelelo kwi-USSR-OLEG SMRNOV-IXELWE KWI-VIDSANE YAYITHI "INDAWO YOKUZIPHATHA" INDLELA YOKUZIPHATHA KWEENKONZO ZE-GDR ukuze siphume kwiJamani. Emva kweminyaka emininzi, uDean no-Olegi bahlalutya iimeko zalo dandki kwaye zashwankathelwa ukuba iqabane likaBugcisa "lithunyelwe." Emva komngxunya onemvumi, iVijia yenza umsebenzi omangalisayo kwi-MFA GDR.
Imvumi yayinomtshato waseburhulumenteni kunye nomdlali wase-Estonia ogama linguEva Kiwi. Esi sibini sasikunye iminyaka eli-15. U-Eva ukhunjulwa kudliwanondlebe njengoko ethandwa ahlangana ngo-1971 eMoscow. NgokukaKiwi, iimvakalelo zaqalwa kwaqala ukubheka okokuqala. Xa amehlo abantu abaselula edibana, uDean wayithatha intombazana ezandleni zakhe waza waqalisa ukwanga. Evela eMoscow, amagcisa afika eTallinn, kwaye imvumi ezayo i-Eva yenziwa i-Eva Sered phantsi kwefestile.
Emva kwexesha, uEva wathi emva kobusuku bokuqala ebusuku ngengcongolo kwigumbi lokugcina umculi, beza nentombi ukuba bahlale ebhedini apho i-kiwian imvubu.
I-Dina Reed, umbambi weqonga ishiye iqabane lase-Avesa Anton, apho le ntombazana yayinonyana oneminyaka emibini. Nangona kunjalo, uDean no-Eva akazange abe yindoda nomfazi. NgokukaKiwi, oku kuqala kwako konke okuthintelwe umtshato wangaphambili womculi kunye nomtshana wenkokeli yexesha elide ye-GDR HoNneker.
Ngenxa yoko, abathandi batyhale umahluko kwizimvo zezopolitiko.
Umculi ubuyile kwi-GDR, apho watshata khona okwesithathu kwi-ornate blime. Indoda yamkela intombazana ka-Alexander. Umtshato wesithandwa senzeka ngo-1981.
Emva kwexesha, uRenata wathi uDean woyisa umba ongumThetho ngeembeko zothando. Indoda yenze yonke into kangangokuba wawuva umfazi onobulumko.
Ukufa
Nge-17 kaJuni, ngo-1986, umculi odumileyo wafumanisa ukuba abafileyo kwi-Tsoyutelky Lake. Le ndawo yayingakude nendlu yengcongolo eMpuma Berlin. Emva koko yazisa ngokusemthethweni ukuba le ndoda inyibilikile. Kodwa usapho lomculi lwalukholelwa ukuba uDina wabulawa ngabasebenzi besiStaja, kuba imvumi isandula ukubaleka eUnited States. Isaziwa ngokusemthethweni ukuba ukusukela ngo-1976 ukuya ku-1978, ingcongolo yasebenzisana namapolisa afihlakeleyo.
Ngenye imini umfazi wesithathu wemvumi, uRenata bime, wathi iqabane labulawa yimijelo emihlanu. Nangona kunjalo, kamva, xa amaxwebhu eli tyala ayefundiswa ngemali, ethathwe kwindawo yogcino "Staja", unobangela wokusweleka komculi wavuma ukuzibulala. Le nguqulo ilandelwa ngabahlobo bomculi waseJamani: Emva kokuvula esiswini, uDina wafumanisa ukuya esiphelweni secwecwe engekho mthethweni yengxowa enokulala.
Emva kwexesha, ummelwane woMculi, i-Eberhard e-Eberhard Grensh, wabelane ngalonto ngaphambi kokuba umntu abulawe indoda nomfazi wakhe beva ukuba iphingcolo le-reeta. Ngokubanzi, iingxabano zomyeni wakhe kunye nabafazi babusoloko bezithetha ngokuphinda-phinda nomhlobo, nto leyo ecinga ngokuzibulala, kodwa i-Gernsh ikwazile ukuphelisa amaqabane obomi. Emva koko yaziwa ukuba imoto yemvumi yafumana inqaku lokuzibulala elibhekiswa kuyo ngokubanzi.
I-Dina Reed yangcwatywa i-rahufangsventer (iJamani). Kodwa kamva, umama womculi ohambisa uthuli loNyana emangcwabeni aluhlaza kwi-boulder (e-USA), apho ngoku nengcwaba lomculi odumileyo.
UZomffira wabhala ingoma ibizwa ngokuba "Ungayeki" uzinikele kwisithixo sabantwana. Ewe, uzuko lwengcongolo, ezitratweni zabizwa ngokuba sisixeko saseTinda Irur.
Kuqala ngo-2000s, i-Actor Tomks yayifuna ukudubula ifilimu "kwi-comrade rock inkwenkwezi" kwimemori ye-Dina RICA, ezaziza kudlala indima enkulu. Kodwa le projekthi ayikaze iboshwe.
Ngo-2014, ixwebhu lapapashwa malunga ne-biography ka-Gumer ebizwa ngokuba ngu "Dean Reed. Imfihlakalo yobomi nokufa. "
I-discography
- Ngo-1966 - "Ukucula uDean Reed"
- Ngo-1970 - "Ihlobo LE EMALI"
- Ngo-1972 - "Sizihlambulelo"
- Ngo-1976 - UJehosvet
- Ngo-1976 - "Ukucula uDean Reed"
- Ngo-1978 - "Siya kuthi" ewe "
- Ngo-1980 - "Ingoma yam"
- Ngo-1980 - "ILitye kunye neeRoll, Ilizwe, Amaculo Amaculo"
- Ngo-1982 ilizwe
- Ngo-1986 - Ilizwe-IiNgoma