Biography
Amandla, ubushushu kunye nokungafunwa kwetalente kungekuphela nje kumculo, kodwa nakwezinye iindawo - ezinjalo yi-knight yobuqaqawuli bakowayo uJames McCarnes. Uyilo lomqambi, umzobi, umbhali kunye nomculi ubonakalisa ubuhle behlabathi elijikelezileyo kwaye ukhuthaza lo mntu umangalisayo ukwenza iiprojekthi ezintsha.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Umsunguli weqela leBritane Roltas iBeatles Sir ja ja jaul Paul McCarney ivele ngo-1942 kwiSibhedlele se-Mana somama esibindi seLiverpool. Uninary uMariya wasebenza ngelo xesha umongikazi kule clinic, kamva wafumana umsebenzi kwiposi entsha. Utata wenkwenkwe yaseJames McCATATYS ngobuzwe be-Irishman, ngexesha lemfazwe yayiyimpundu emzini emkhosini. Ukuphela komkhosi, waba ngumrhwebi wekotoni.
Ebutsheni bakhe, uYakobi wayenomculo, kwi-20s wayeyinxalenye ye-jazz ye-jazz ye-Liverpool ngelo xesha. Utata kaPaul wayesazi indlela yokudlala umbhobho kunye nepiyano. Wayikhupha uthando ngomculo: Umgangatho olizi mncinci kunye noMikayeli omncinci.
Kwiminyaka emi-5, umgangatho wangena kwisikolo saseLiverpool. Apha, kwiminyaka eli-10 ubudala, wathatha inxaxheba kwikonphethi yokuqala kwaye wafumana umvuzo, kwaye unyaka kamva waguqulelwa kwisikolo sasesekondari, awayebizwa ngokuba yi-Liverpool Iziko le-Liverpool, apho wafunda khona phambi kweshumi elinesixhenxe. Ngo-1956, usapho lukaMcCartneney lwalufumana ilahleko enkulu: Umama womama wasweleka kumhlaza wamabele. Emva kokubhubha kwakhe, umhlaba wazivalela kuye.
Umculo uye waba yindlela yokuphuma kuye. Ngenxa yenkxaso yotata wakhe, i-boy hesters yomdlalo kwigitare kwaye ibhala iingoma zokuqala zomculo. Yayiyinyani le nto yebhayiloji yomculi kwiindlela ezininzi ephembelela ukucocwa kwakhe noJohn Lennon, naye waphulukana nonina kwasebutsheni bakhe.
Ngexesha lezifundo zakhe, uPaul Mccarti uyazibonakalisa njengomphumo ongazibuzekiyo, akazange aphoswe nayiphi na i-Presierical ebalulekileyo, wayenomdla kwimiboniso yobugcisa, efunda imibongo yefashoni. Ngokuhambelana ngokufundisisa ekholejini, uPawulos wayeneshishini elincinci: wayesebenza njengoluntu. Amava anjalo sele efunyanwe lonke ubomi bakhe bexesha elizayo: UMcCartney unokuxhasa ngokulula incoko nomntu, uvulekile kwaye unobuhlobo kubo bonke abanye. Imfundo yoncwadi Inkwenkwe ifumene utitshala wakhe wesikolo, kwaye yayikwincwadi ebuphantsi kwakukho kuphela ezintlanu kwiimviwo. Ngasihlandlo sithile, le ndodana yagqiba kwelokuba ibe ngumphathi wezangqa, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukuba ungene kwiZiko, kuba wafaka amaxwebhu emva kwexesha.
Ayinabhithi.
Ngo-1957, intlanganiso yokuqala yabadali bexesha elizayo beqela leBeatles lenzekile. Umhlobo wesikolo uPaul McCarne wamemela ukuba azame kwiqela lolutsha elibizwa ngokuba ziingqengqelo, uMsesi wayo uLennon. Ngezo ntsuku, uJohn wayesenababizi ubugcisa begita, kwaye umgangatho wobonwabile ngovuyo ulwazi lwakhe ngolwazi lwakhe.Izihlobo zabakwishumi elivisayo zabonwa ziizalamane zolutsha kwii-bayonots. Kodwa oku akuchaphazeli ubudlelwane babantu abancinci, kwaye baqhubeka nokubhala ngomculo. Kwiqela elihlaziyiweyo lika-Paul McCartney wamema uGeorge Harrison, oya kuthi kamva abe ngomnye wabathathi-nxaxheba kwiqhinga le-legeland.
Ngo-1960, iqela lomculo eliselula lalisele liye lasebenza kwiindawo eziLibindi, uPawulos noYohane batshintsha igama langaphambili bebezimela ngakumbi iiBeatles, nto leyo, emva kokhenketho eHamburg. Kwakuloo nyaka, iBitleania yaqala phakathi kwabalandeli abadibeneyo.
Iingoma zokuqala ezibangele isaqhwithi seemvakalelo ezingalawulekiyo ezivela kuluntu zide zazikude sally kunye ne-bonnie yam. Ngaphandle koku, irekhodi lediski yokuqala kwiRekhodi yeStudio Irekhodi aliphumelelanga, kwaye emva kokhenketho eJamani, iQela loMculo lagqiba ilayisensi yesibini ngelebhile yeRelophone. Kwangelo xesha, itheyithi yabonakala ifumene i-Leeland yesine i-ringro Starr, kwaye uPaul McCartne ngokwakhe wathatha indawo yegitala yesingqisho kwikati ye-bass.
Kule minyaka mibini, iifits zokuqala zothando zivele qela? Umbhali owoyiswa nguPaul McCartney. Ukusuka kwiingoma zokuqala, umfana oselula wazibonakalisa njengecusi lasekwenzelwe imvumi, bonke abathathi-nxaxheba bamamele icebiso lakhe.
Umfanekiso weBenda kwasekuqaleni wawuhlukile kwamanye amaqela omculo yelo xesha. Iimvumi zigxile emsebenzini wazo, zazibonakala zibukeka njengeengqondi yokwenene. Kwaye ukuba kwii-albhamu zokuqala uJohn kunye nomhlaba oqokelele ezona zinto zawo, emva koko bafika kwizalamane.
Ngo-1963, ongatshatanga uyakuthanda ukuba ube yi-the parade ye-hit umculo e-UK kwaye wahlala phezu kweenyanga ezimbini. Le nyaniso ikhusele ngokufanelekileyo imeko yeqela elaziwayo.
Ngo-1964 yayikukuqhekeka kwezahlulo kwilizwe lehlabathi. Iimvumi ziye zaya kutyelela eYurophu, emva koko zaya eUnited States. Ikota yahlangabezana nezihlwele zabalandeli, abalandeli bacwangcisa iitayile zokwenyani kwiikonsathi zabo. Ekugqibeleni, iitayile zaphumelela i-United States emva kokuthetha kwi-Chaprint Tentral Chappevation Inkqubo yeNkqubo ye-Ed Sullivan, eyajongwa ngabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-70.
Ukwahlula-hlulahlulahlulahlulo.
Inkulu ekususweni kwezesondo kwiimeko zeqela zinefuthe kumahluko kwiimbono zentanda-bulumko yeemvumi. Ukongeza, ukuqeshwa kwendima yomphathi weqela le-alan klein, kuye kwaphela iMcCartney, ekugqibeleni yahlulahlula iqela.
Ngasemva kokumka kwabo kwiBeatles McCartney kudale iingoma ezininzi zokungafi: Heeee, zibuyele kwi-U.R.r. Kunye ne-sketer skelter, efakwe uluhlu lweengoma "ze-albhamu emhlophe". Isiciko sesivalo sahlulwe nguYilo olukhethekileyo: Wayemhlophe ngokupheleleyo, ngaphandle kwefoto.
Okubangela umdla kukuba, le kuphela irekhodi elingena kwincwadi yeGuinness yeGuinness njengoko eyona ifunyenwe ngokukhawuleza. I-albhamu yokugqibela mayiyeke ukugqibezela uPaul McCartney njengenxalenye yekota.
Ekugqibeleni, ekugqibeleni yanikezelwa kunye ne-Beatles McCarteney ekwakuqaphelwe ekuqaleni kuka-1971. Ngenxa yoko, iqela lelifayiri liyekile ukubakho, nto leyo eneminyaka emininzi yendalo edale i-Albums ezintandathu, yathatha indawo yokuqala kuluhlu lwabadlali abaphambili abangama-50, bafumana iipremiyamu ze-GRAMOM kunye ne-oscar enye.
I-Sload
Ukususela ngo-1971, ngeendlela ezininzi, ngenxa yeendlela ezininzi, ngenxa yenkosikazi yakhe uLinde, umgangatho waqala umsebenzi wedwa. I-albhamu yokuqala yeqela elithi "amaphiko", ekudalweni apho i-piladelphia orchestra yathatha inxaxheba kwindawo yokuqala encotsheni ye-UK nakwiindawo zesibini eUnited States, kwaye uLinda wayekhona Ibizwa ngokuba yeyona ilungileyo.Owayeyeyesisebenza iMcCCartney ivakalise ukungalunganga malunga namava amatsha okumvumi, kodwa uPawulos waqhubeka esenza iingoma ngenkosikazi yakhe. Iimvumi zaseBritani zaseBritani uDenny Lane noDanny Sayell kwakhona bangena kwi-supergroup.
Amaxesha amaninzi emva koko, uPawulos noYohane babenenxaxheba kwiikonsathi ezidibeneyo, baxhasa ubudlelwane obunobuhlobo ngaphambi kokufa kukaLennon, owenzeka ngo-1980. Kunyaka emva kokusweleka komhlobo, umgangatho wawumisa umsebenzi wakhe womculo njengenxalenye yeqela elinamaphiko ngenxa yeenkxalabo zokubulawa njenge-lennon. Ngale goni, uPawulos wakwazi ukukhupha ibhendi kwi-albhamu esebenzayo, eyayiba yeyona projekthi iphumelelayo.
Emva kokupheliswa kweqela elithi "amaphiko", uPaul McCartney wadala i-tugi ye-albhamu yemfazwe, ethathwa njengeyona disc ilungele imvumi. Kusapho lwakhe, umculi wafumana iindawo ezininzi ze-vintage wazakhela isitudiyo somculo kwindlu yakhe. I-albus entsha iMcCartine ifumana uvavanyo oluphezulu, kunye nokuthandwa luluntu.
Ngo-1982, imvumi yafumana umvuzo olandelayo ovela kwi-Bhridla amabhaso njengeyona crust ilungileyo yonyaka. Usebenze kakhulu kwaye eneziqhamo. Iingoma zakhe ezintsha kwimibhobho ye-albhamu yanikezela isihloko sokungazithembi, umhlaba kwiplanethi.
Kwiminyaka engama-80-90, uPaul McCarnes ubhala umsebenzi odibeneyo nabanye abadlali abadumileyo, njengoTina Turner, uElton Johre, eric Stewart. Umgangatho uzama ngamalungiselelo, rhoqo ukurekhoda iingoma ezihamba ne-London Orchestra. Uyilo lwemvumi-indibaniselwano yeempazamo kunye nokubetha.
Ngo-1999 yayingunyaka weMcCartney ukuqaphela italente yakhe yedwa. Imvumi yaziswa etyeni nasekuhanjisweni kweholo kunye neBilly Joell kunye neBruce Springstine.
Ungasuki eweni kunye nePop Music, uPaul McCarta ubhala imisebenzi emininzi ye-symphony. Ngaphezulu kubuchule bokuyila kwe-Britane imvumi ye-Britane yintsomi ye-ballet fairy tale "yolwandlekazi", nto leyo ngo-2012 yazalisekisa iRoyal Troupe. I-Sloast Sloist I-Beatles idala isandi esikhawulezayo kwiikhathuni zaseBritane. Ngo-2015, kwakhululwa ifilimu yekhathuni kwi-Paul McCATTYNY kunye nomhlobo wakhe uJeff Dunbar "Phezulu emafini".
Ukuqala ukusuka kwi-80s 80s, imvumi yayiyibona nje kuphela emculweni, kodwa kwakhona ekupeyinta. UMcCartney wabonakaliswa rhoqo kwigalari entsha yeGalery. I-peru yakhe yeyokupeyinta ngaphezulu kwe-500.
Ngo-2012, uPawulos wayecinga ividiyo kwingoma yakhe i-valentine yam. Ukudubula imvumi, iphinde yaqala kuMlawuli, ebizwa ngokuba yiNatalie Portman noJohnny Depp. Le ayisiyo intsebenziswano yokuqala yeenkwenkwezi.
Ngo-2016, i-Mir McCarney yeTcCarney yabhengezwa kwifayili yeFleyithi yeFranchise "yePirates yeCaribbean" ebizwa ngokuba "ngabafi ayizixeleli iintsomi." Kule filimu, umculi waseBritane odumileyo odumileyo odlala kunye nolwakhiwo olusisigxina lomfanekiso we-Iconic: UJohnny Depp, i-Orlando Bloom noJeffrey Rashesh.
Imeko apho inkwenkwezi ye-pop ithethile ngengoma yakhe, ifake ingxelo yokugqibela yefilimu. Le yindima yokuqala yeMcCATATATYNY kwifilimu ye-ART, ngaphambi kokuba abeke intsholongwane kwiifilimu zamaxwebhu. Ngo-2017, ifilimu yaqhubeka irente.
Ngo-2016, uPawulos waqalisa i-gadro emjikelezwe enye kwenye. Incoko yokuqala yenzeka ngo-Epreli kwiFresno (iCalifornia), yaphela eIndiya (iCalifornia) ngo-Okthobha.
Utyelelo olulandelayo lweMcCartney's Aw kwavulwa eNewshuary (eNew Jersey) kwaye yaphela kwi-Elest Island.
Ngo-2017, imvumi emanyeneyo kunye ne-ringo ye-ringre irekhodishe i-albhamu entsha ye-rummer. I-McCartney yenze itheko elithi "Bess. Ngaphambi koko, iimvumi zifumene ubuchule bokudibanisa ngo-2010.
Esona siganeko siphambili sika-2018 yayikukuphuma kwesikhululo seJiphutha yeSolo yeSolo yeSolo. Ukwakhiwa kwawo kunombala wayo, ethetha isikhululo senkcubeko yomculo. Iyonke imikhondo 16. I-albhamu ibekwe kuqala kwindawo yeBhanki eyiBhodi yeBhodi. Kwangelo xesha, iingoma ezitsha ezimbini zarekhodwa: ngokuhlwa ngokuhlwa.
NgoSeptemba ngo-2018, uMccartney wavula ukhenketho lwekonsathi yaseCanada kwaye wamgqibe eMntla Merika ngehlobo lowama-2019.
Ukuphela kukaDisemba 2020, uSir Paul Paul McCartney uceba ukukhupha ingqokelela yeMcCartsition McCartney IIII. I-albhamu kukuqhubeka kwamagama afanayo namanani amanani i-II. Iitrekhi ezibhalwe ngumculi kuphela, izixhobo zangenziwa zizinto eziphambeneyo, zomaleko emva kongqimba.
Kwangelo xesha linye, imvumi ithumele ifoto kwi "Instagram", eneminyaka engama-35 ubudala. Lo mfanekiso ubambe iFreddie Mercury kwibala le-Wembley Stadium, apho kwaqhutywa ikonsane ye-1985. Imali ethathwe kumsitho yayijolise ukunceda abahlali base-Ethiopia.
Ubomi Buqu
Ndikunye noJane uEsher McCarney wahlangatyezwa ngo-1963. Unxibelelwano kunye naye kuchaphazele kakhulu iMbali yeVidiyo. Le ntombazana yayingumThetho ofunwayo, nangona wayeselula, kwaye ehlala ehamba esiya ekutyeni. Kwiminyaka emihlanu, apho uthando lwenceba luye lwaqhubeka, uPaul McCartene wasondela kuJane kaJane obambe isikhundla esikhethekileyo kuluntu oluphakathi lweLondon.
Umfana wazivalela kwindlu yepenthu yendlu enemigangatho emithandathu ye-Escher. Ngokudibeneyo nosapho, uJane McCartney watyelela i-Aventical Imveliso yemveliso, eqhelene neendlela zomculo zanamhlanje kwaye waphulaphula iiklasikisi. Ngeli xesha, umgangatho wadala imisebenzi yakhe edumileyo - izolo kwaye uMichelle. Ngokuthe ngcembe, imvumi yasuswa kubahlobo bakhe kwiqela. Wachitha yonke imisebenzi yakhe ukuze anxibelelane nabanini beegalari zobugcisa ezidumileyo kwaye waba ngumthengi ophambili kwiincwadi zevenkile ekufundeni kwengqondo.
Emva kokuhlukanisa noJanes, owenzekayo ngo-Ev womtshato wabo ngenxa yokungathembeki komgangatho, imvumi yahlala yedwa, kodwa khawuleza wadibana nentombazana yokuqala eyaba liqabane lakhe lokuqala. U-Linda Eastman wayemdala iMcCATATYSIY YONYAKA-MALUNGA, wasebenza njengomfoti. Ndikunye nenkosikazi yakhe kunye nentombi yakhe, ihetha kumtshato wokuqala uPaul McCATarneed ngaphandle kwedolophu encinci kwaye yaqalisa ukukhokelela indlela yokuphila eyenziwe ngendlela efanelekileyo.
Emtshatweni noLinda McCartane, abantwana abathathu bazalwa: iintombi zikaMariya noStella, unyana kaJames.
Ngo-1997, wabelwa isihloko sesiNgesi saseSilwimi, waba nguMnumzana Paul McCATTY. Kunyaka kamva, imvumi yasinda kwintlekele enkulu: Umfazi wakhe uLinda McCartenes wasweleka unomhlaza.
Emva kwexesha elithile, imvumi ifumene intuthuzelo ezingalweni zemodeli yeHeather Heather, ayilibali umfazi wokuqala. Kumbeko, wenza i-albhamu, ekhuphe ifilimu eneefiphu kunye neefoto zeLinda. Intlawulo evela kwintengiso yeediski iye kwiminikelo yokunyanga izigulana zomhlaza.
Ngo-2001, wafunda ngesibakala sokuba uphulukene nomnye umhlobo wakhe wakudala, uGeorge Harrison. Kodwa ubukrakra belahleko kaPaul McCartney bakhwaza intombi yesithathu iBebris Potris Milli ngo-2003. Eli mbi ifake ithemba kuYise, kwaye wayenomphefumlo wesibini ubuchule.
Ngo-2007, imvumi yaqala ukudibana neNancy Shevell, umfazi waseMelika waseMelika. Eli bhinqa alidingi mali, ngokuchasene nemfazi yesibini yemvumi ye-henrier, eyathi inyanzelisa izigidi ezibekiweyo kwizigidi zeepawundi zomyeni wangaphambili.
Emva kweminyaka emi-4, babanjwa kunye, abathandi bangena emtshatweni.
Ngoku uPaul McCATTNY kunye nosapho lwakhe uhlala kwipropathi yakhe eMelika. Kwi "Instagram" imifanekiso emitsha yemvumi yahlala ihlala rhoqo.
Ingxabano kunye noMichael Jackson
Ngo-1983, ngesimemo sikaPaul McCATTY NECCCYNY, UMichael Jackson weza kuye, naye owayesebenza kunye kwiingoma ezininzi: loo mntu wathi, yithi. Kwakukho ubuhlobo bokwenene phakathi kweemvumi. Ngokudibeneyo batyelele iziganeko zehlabathi.Imvumi yaseBritane, esenza isigqibo sokufunda umhlobo wakhe kwishishini, wamcebisa ukuba afumane amalungelo kuwo nawuphi na umculo. Kunyaka kamva, kwintlanganiso edibeneyo e-US, uJackson wayeqhubekisa ihlaya ngento eyayiza kuthenga iingoma ze-watas, emva koko wayenenjongo yakhe kwiinyanga ezininzi. Ngenxa yoko, wangehlela uPawulos uMccartney sothuka, waba lutshaba lwakhe.
UPaul McCartney eRussia
Kuqala ngo-2000s, ukhenketho lokuqala lwelitye kwaye umqengqeleka ukumkani eRussia wenzeka. Iikonsathi ezibomvu kwisikwere ebomvu eMoscow zenzeka kwiThuku leHlabathi leNqaku elibuyele emhlabeni. Kwikomkhulu laseRussia, uPaul McCarne wadibana noMongameli Vladimir Spin kwindawo yakhe yokuhlala yeKremlin.
Emva konyaka, inkokeli ye-Liverpool isine sathetha nekonsathi ye-sloc kwisikwere sasePalace kwi-St. Petersburg. Iintetho ezilandelayo zenkwenkwezi ye-pop yenzeka ikakhulu kwi-vasneevsky, nakwimidlalo yeOlimpiki. Kwangeyonyaka inye, weza nekonsathi ye-solo eKiev.
Ngo-2012, wakhusela neqela le-pussy ye-pussy pussy piot kwaye wabhala ileta eya eVladimir Spin.
UPaul McCartney ngoku
Ngo-2020, umculi wabhengeza ukukhutshwa kwe-albhamu entsha edalwe nguye ngexesha le-pandemic. Kwakuloo nyaka, udliwanondlebe oludibeneyo noPaul noTaylor Swift (imvumi edumileyo kwisitayile selizwe) senzekile. Intombi kaMlander uMariya wafika kwintlanganiso yeentsomi ezimbini.Imvumi ikwabandakanyekile kwisisa. Ukuhlala umfune, imvumi isebenza ngeekonsathi ngokuchasene nokudalwa kweengubo zoboya, ukukholelwa ukuba izilwanyana ezimsulwa azibandezeli ngokungafanelekanga umntu.
I-discography
- Ngo-1970 - McCartney.
- Ngo-1971 - i-RAM
- Ngo-1973 - I-Red rose yendlela
- Ngo-1980 - UMcCartney II
- Ngo-1982 - I-Tug yeMfazwe
- Ngo-1983 - Imibhobho yoXolo
- Ngo-1986 - Cinezela ukudlala
- Ngo-1991 - "kwakhona kwi-USSR"
- Ngo-1989 - Iintyatyambo kubumdaka
- Ngo-1991 -Ungakhutshwa.
- Ngo-1993 - emhlabeni
- Ngo-1997-IPHEPHA LOKUGQIBELA
- Ngo-1999 -Ukubaleka uMtyholi ukubaleka
- Ngo-2001-ukuqhuba i-rai
- Ngo-2005 - isiphithiphithi kunye nendalo kwi-backyar
- I-2007-Imemori iphantse izele
- Ngo-2012-Kisses ezantsi
- Ngo-2013 - Entsha.
- Ngo-2018 - Isitishi saseGeples
- 2020 - McCartney III