Biography
UJohn Hertman ungumntu ongumNgesi oyinyani onesimo sengqondo kunye nezakhono ezingenakuphikwa, ezazidlala iindima ezininzi zemvakalelo neqaqambileyo. Wafumana ibhaso le-bafeta amaxesha amane, wanika imbasa yeGlob yeGlobe yeGlobe, ekhuphiswe kabini i-Oscar kwaye wafumana isihloko se-knight. Indima nganye ye-Wirst yayingoqobo kwaye inomdla, kodwa olona dumo lubalaseleyo lwabandakanyeka kwifilimu "ezinzulwini zobusuku", "Alien", "Elephant", "I-Elendlo ye-gelalia".
UJohn Harh uzalelwe kwisixeko esincinci sesiNgesi saseChesterfield ngoJanuwari 22, 1940. Utata weNkwenkwezi yexesha elizayo - iArnold Harnot, esemthethweni kwimathematics kangangexesha elithile, kodwa kamva wawunyula indlela yombingeleli weCawa ye-Anglican yaye waba nguMemirbrook. Umama kaJohn - iPhillies Layaturt, ngumsebenzi waba yinjineli, kodwa wavuya ukusebenza kwiqonga leqonga laseAmateur.
Ukongeza kuYohane, usapho lwaye ngunyana omkhulu uMikayeli, kamva waba ngumbingeleli wamaKatolika. Kwakhona, abazali benkanyezi yexesha elizayo bathabathela phambili ekukhuliseni umntwana osamkelayo - intombazana yaseMonsica. Kwasebutsheni bakhe kuYohane yayilukhuni nangoqeqesho olunzima. Utata wayedla ngokulinganisela abantwana bakhe nokuba akwazi ukunxibelelana nabanye abafana, ukuba babagqala abangonelanga kwezenkolo kwaye ufundiswe.
Ngeminyaka esibhozo, uHuretus wafunda kwisikolo saseAnglican (County Kent). Ngenye imini inkwenkwe yathatha inxaxheba kwinkcazo yeqonga le "ntaka eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka". Wayenomdla kumdlalo obambeleyo ukuba agqibe kwelokuba abe ngumdlali wexesha elizayo. Bazali babazi ngenye into ezonwabisayo yoNyana, ababuvumi ukukhetha kukaYohane. Endaweni yoko, bancoma inkwenkwe ukuba ibe ngumfundisi-ntsapho kubugcisa.
Emva kokufumana imfundo yesibini, uHeroki oneminyaka eli-17 ubudala waya kwisikolo saseGrasbyby (isikolo sobugcisa). Emva kwexesha elincinci, ngo-1959, i-guy ethagethi yafumana i-Scholarship kwaye yaqhubeka nezifundo zayo kwikomkhulu - kwiKholeji yeSt. Martin. Kodwa emva konyaka, uJohn woyisa ukhuphiswano olunzima kwaye wangena kwi-Royal Academy Anct ye-ART. Kwiminyaka emibini kamva, isidanga seziko lemfundo eliqinisekileyo laqalisa ukufumana iindima zokuqala.
Ukuqala kwe-Drier
Okwesihlandlo sokuqala, uJohn Hunchert wavela kumatshini wethebhu kwifilimu "zasendle kwaye unxaniwe" (1962). Ke ezinye iindima zesekondari zalandela, kodwa umntu omncinci osemncinci waqokelelana amava kwaye uyaziwa. Udlale kwiiprojekthi zesona sicwangciso sibalulekileyo. Ke, i-herting inkanyezi kwiprojekthi yembali bbc "Mna, uClaudius" (1976), apho uMlawuli Kaligul wadlala khona.
Ngo-1978 kwazisa umdlali othembisayo yindima ebonakalayo kwindawo ezinzulwini zobusuku, eyathi yalathiswa ngu-Alan Parker. Emva koko, ifilimu iphumelele "i-Globas Globaes yeGolide" kunye nee-oscars ezimbini. Kwindima yayo, uHeroture wayifumana iGolderd Globe yeyona ndima ibalaseleyo, kunye nebhaso le-Bafta. UJohn walwela ipremiyamu ye-Oscar, kodwa kwanyanzeleka ukuba anikezele i-christofera ye-christofera.
Kananjalo ekuqaleni komsebenzi wakhe, uJohn Höruck wentombazana egcobayo kwimovie yommangaliso "(Alien" (1979). Wabelwa indima yegosa lezokhuseleko, apho walungiswa khona umbungu omnye umntu. Ngokubanzi, le filimu yayikunye uhlobo oluthile lwe-ePochal, yafumana amabhaso amaninzi, kubandakanya i-Oscar, kwaye yanika uqeqesho lothotho lweefilimu ezidumileyo kumlimi we-sharch kumlimi we-sgarn kumlimi we-sgarn kumlimi we-sgurn kumlimi we-sgarn kumlimi we-sgurn kumlimi we-sgarn kumlimi we-sgarn kumlimi we-sgurn kumlimi we-sgarn kumlimi we-sgarn kumlimi we-sgarn kumlimi we-sgarn kumlimi we-sgarn kumlimi we-sgarn kumlimi we-sgurn kumlimi we-sgarn kumlimi we-sgarn kumlimi we-sgurn kumlimi we-sgarn kumlimi we-sgarn kumlimi we-sgurn kumlimi we-sgarn kumlimi we-sgurn kumlimi we-sgurn kumlimi we-sgan.
Ngo-1980, i-hort yabelwa kwindima ephambili kwidrama "ndlovu" indlovu "yolawulo lweSithixo Izakhono zakhe zokusebenza zaye zaxatyiswa ngokutyunjwa kweOscar. Kwiminyaka emine kamva, umdlali onetalente wadlalela indima yeWinston Smith - umzobo ophakathi weNovel George Orwell "1984".
Ngo-1991, kukho omnye otyunjiweyo we-hert kwibhaso le-Bafta. Udlale indima encinci kwintsimi "yentsimi" jim sheridan, kodwa umdlalo wakhe obalaseleyo wawufanele nebhaso eliqinileyo.
Inqanaba elibalulekileyo kwifilimu yololiwe kaJohn Deaya yayikukuthatha inxaxheba kwifayili yothotho lweefilimu malunga noHarry Potter. Ke, ngo-2001, umlinganisi onetalente wavela kwifilimu "Harry Potter kunye nelitye lefilosofi". Wayezalisekisa kakhulu indima ye-olivarive-ingcali ekwenzeni amathanga omlingo. Ukongeza, ngo-2010 iziqendu ezininzi zidutyulwe ngegorha ye-hero yefilimu "yeHarry Potter kunye neHley.
Umdlali onetalente uye wasebenza rhoqo kwiimovie ezivakalayo. Umzekelo, ngo-2006, wenza ibali elibonakalayo kwifilimu "kwi-perfumer: ibali lombulala omnye." Ukongeza, uHörti uhlala evakalisa iikhathuni zabantwana: "INkosi yemipu" (1978), "Ubukumkani beenkawu" (1999), "Ukufika kwe-tigroles" (2000), njl.
I-Aktera edumileyo ikwabandakanya ukuthatha inxaxheba kuvavanyo lwembali malunga ne-Indiana Jones. Ngo-2008, uHuming wabonakala kwifilimu "I-Indiana Jones nobukumkani bekhafula", apho wayedlale indima ye-Archaeologist kunye nomhlobo we-harold oxley ossol ocley ossol ossol.
Ukongeza, kulo nyaka baqalisa ukudubula 'i-merlin ", iphuhliswe ngumjelo womoya womoya. Ibisekwe kwiintsomi ze-merlin ze-merin, kunye nolwalamano lwakhe no-Artur Artur. Kwangelo xesha, enye yeendima ezibalulekileyo zabelwa-inamba enkulu. Olu ngcelele lunanditshwe kakhulu kubabukeli bamabonwakude baseBritani, kwada kwabonakaliswa amaxesha amahlanu.
Kwanakwiminyaka eqinileyo, uHeator waqhubeka echetywa minyaka le. Rhoqo wanikwa iindima zamagorha amancinci, kodwa abalinganiswa bakhe beemvakalelo ne-eccentric bahlala bekhunjulwa kubabukeli. Umzekelo, ngo-2013, i-Hörtov yadlala ugqirha wezomkhosi kwiTV yamaTV eyaziwayo ".
Kude kube ukusweleka kuka-Hherture kusebenza ngokukhawuleza ngaphezulu kweeprojekthi ezininzi. Ngo-2016, i-tarzan ye-tarzan ye-terzan yakhutshwa ngokuthatha kwakhe inxaxheba. Intsomi ". Ngo-2017 ukuya ku-2008, ukuvela kweDrum "igama lam nguLenny", "i-hypergraphia", kunye nefilimu "yembali".
Kuya kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba uJohn Deava wayehlala ethelekiswa nenye, engaphantsi komdlali weqonga le-mckellen. Ukufana kwabo kwangaphandle kwaye kuphantse kukwanda okufanayo kwenzala, bobabini ababukeli nabalawuli. Kodliwanondlebe, uMcCellen waxelela ibali elimnandi kunye nefilimu ye "Hobbit". Xa wayexambulisana nomlawuli uPeter Jackson, owona mfanekiso wayedla ngokukhwaza ukuba wayediniwe "nge-mckellen engalunganga" kwaye wacela umnxeba uJohn Hörta. Nje ukuba u-Ian uphendule wathi uYohane iFarhurt kwaye wayesele enqabile i-mckellen, kodwa akukho mntu uqaphela.
Ubomi Buqu
Ulwalamano phakathi kukaJohn Hert kunye nabafazi babezaliswe ngumsebenzi wakhe weqonga. Okokuqala watshata ngo-1962. Ikhethiweyo yakhe yayingumdlali weqonga ngembonakalo ebonakalayo ye-Annette Roberts. Kodwa lo mtshato uthathe iminyaka emibini kuphela, kwaye ngo-1964 isibini sahlukana.
Emva koko ulandele ulwalamano olude lomdlali weqonga kunye ne-mari lez vollo-pyriya yemodeli. Badibana iminyaka eli-15, kwaye kukufa kabuhlungu kuphela kwendoda yaseFransi ngo-1983 yahlula isibini.
Okwesibini umlingisi otshatileyo ekupheleni kuka-1984 kumdlali weqonga uDon Pickok. Isibini esitshatileyo sasifuna ukuba nabantwana, kodwa kwanesichumisi sokungafunekiyo khange sibancede. Oku kukhokelele kumtshato odumileyo ngoJanuwari 1990. Indoda okwethutyana ihlala iwedwa kwaye kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kamva utshatile uJoe Dalton - umphathi oncedisayo. Esi sibini saba namakhwenkwe amabini, kodwa abantwana babengenako ukugcina abazali kunye. Ngo-1996, uYohane Hörto waqhawule umtshato kunye nomfazi wesithathu.
Emva koko, umdlali odumileyo wahlala efumana ixesha elide. Kuphela ngo-2005, uHerert wagqiba kwelokuba atshatane nexesha lesine, kwaye ukhetha kwakhe bawa kwi-Ayele yeRenx Rice. Ngomsebenzi, lo mfazi wayengumlimi wentengiso.
Isifo nokufa
Ngo-2015, uJohn Hörta ofikelele isigulo esinzima - umhlaza wepancreatic. Esi sifo safunyanwa kwinqanaba lokuqala, ke ogqirha baqinisekile ukuba bakwazi ukoyisa esi sifo. Umdlali weqonga bagcina ubulukhuni boMoya kwaye wayenzelwe ukusebenza kwanaxa unyango.
Indoda eyayizabalaza nesifo kangangesi sifo kangangesithuba seminyaka emibini, kodwa yayingulowo wabulala umntu onetalente. Wasweleka nge-25 kaJanuwari, ngo-2017 ekhaya kwidolophu encinci.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1978 - ezinzulwini zobusuku
- Ngo-1984 - 1984.
- Ngo-1979 - Alien
- Ngo-1980 - Elephants
- 1997 - Uqhagamshelwano
- Ngo-2001 - iHarry Potter kunye neFilosofer
- Ngo-2004 - isihogo se-Hellboy: iqhawe elivela kwibhakeki
- Ngo-2005 - isitshixo kuzo zonke iingcango
- 2006 - V - Ke vendetta
- Ngo-2008 - I-Indiana Jones nobukumkani beCrystal Skill
- Ngo-2016 - i-tarzan. Ibali