Biography
U-Edward Radzinsky yiSoviet edumileyo neSomansi, imbali yaseRussia, i-playwwist, umzekeliso weTV. Italente yokuyila yoMbhali onesiqhamo zibonakaliswe kungekuphela kuncwadi lobugcisa noluxwebhu - iRadzinsky ikwasayiwe ngokudala izikripthi zefilimu kunye neeseti.Ubuntwana noLutsha
U-Edward Stanislavovich wazalelwa eMoscow ekupheleni kukaSeptemba 1936. I-Sotia Yurivna (kwi-maidenov zhdanov), kwasekuqaleni kwingingqi ye-Yaroslavl, yasebenza njengomphambukeli ophezulu. Utata uStanislav Adolfovavch Radzinsky - I-Soviet Dlalathi yeMvelaphi yePoland. Ngokusekwe kwimemo ye-Oleg Radzinsky (Edward Radzunsky), ngobuzwe, utatomkhulu wakhe yayingeyiyo yonke imingxunya, kodwa umYuda.
Ukususela ebuntwaneni, uEdward wabonakalisa ubuchule obukhulu kuncwadi, kwaye wabandakanyeka kwimidlalo eliqela. Ngo-1952, umsebenzi wokuqala wombhali we-novice waprintwe. Emva kokuphumelela esikolweni, iRadzinsky ikhethe ukuqhubeka nokwakhiwa kwembali ye-Mscow Imbali, ngelo xesha wafundisa ingcali ye-Alexander Zesimi.
Idramatirgy
U-Edward Stanislavovich wafunda ngeHobby, yomsebenzi ophumeleleyo wakukhetha isihloko sobuchule kunye ne-biography ye-gerasim leledeev, eyayihlala kwinkulungwane ye-Xix. Le ngqiqweni yaphila iminyaka emininzi eIndiya, apho wafunda khona iilwimi kwaye ehlonela abantu bendawo.U-Edward Radzinsky akasebenzi kuphela umsebenzi wesayensi, kodwa wabhala umdlalo wakhe wokuqala kwii-motifs zembali, ezazibizwa ngokuba "iphupha lam ... I-India." Kwiminyaka emi-2, lo msebenzi wabekwa kwinqanaba le-tulisa enkulu ye-tuza, ukusebenza kwaphumelela phakathi koluntu. Ukusukela ngoko, ukongeza kwimisebenzi yoxwebhu, uEdward Stantislavovich uqalisa ukubhala ubugcisa obukhulu.
Umsebenzi wesibini, owenza igama le-radzinsky yadume, yayikukuqulwa "amaphepha angama-104 malunga nothando". Ngo-1964 wayibeka kwinqanaba lethiyetha lethiyeleni e-Eros. Kwangelo xesha, umsebenzi omangalisayo wapapashwa kwinqanaba le-leningrad BDT, owakhokelela eGeorgy Tovstonov ngelo xesha. Umzekelo wabalawuli abadumileyo balandele amanye amaqela emidlalo ye-USSR, kwaye kangangesiqingatha ngonyaka kamva, umdlalo wawuhamba kuzo zonke izixeko ezinkulu.
Emva kweminyaka emi-4, ifilimu ye-radzinsky kwizikrini ze-curdins ikhutshwe yi-filge george nanzonina kunye nothando "kunye ne-alexander lazarev kwindima ephezulu. Ngo-2003, kwavela ezinye iifilimu zengqondo ziya kuvela, ifihlwe kule meko - "isibhakabhaka, inqwelomoya, intombazana" enoRenata Litvinova.
Imisebenzi enikelwe yimisebenzi yombhali oselula, ngalo lonke ixesha baba ngumsitho kumdlalo weqonga welizwe. Iziqwenga "zokuncokola" incoko "," uSolstyser Colobaskin "," i-Turbaza "," incinci ngomfazi amaxesha "," i-suhhuana "," i-SEENKI YESIBONELELO SE-SISEKILE AYIVULEKILE KUPHELA kwi-USSR, Kodwa iphumelele uvelwano lombukeli wasentshona. Kwiminyaka engama-70s, le misebenzi yaguqulelwa kwiilwimi zasemzini kwaye yangena ngempumelelo kwi-Royal yasebukhosini ye-denmark eyi-denmark, kwimidlalo yeqonga yaseParis yaseYurophu, kwimiboniso yeNew York.
Kwiminyaka yee-80s, uEdward Radzinsky wasanda umkhamo omtsha wesicelo kwiitalente zakhe - yaba yifilimu kunye ne-probe yeTV. Ngesandla esikhanyayo sombhali, imisebenzi enjalo "ngokuhlwa", "I-Newton Street, imvula yaseSoviet-Jazise-Jaziy - Uthando lwam "
I-pramaticy enomdla, idrafti yengqondo yengqondo, i-cunction engalindelekanga - yayiphawulwa yi-radzinsky njengenkosi enamava nene talente. Ukongeza kwi-cinema, umbhali waqhubeka nokusebenza kunye namaqela akhokelela kwikomkhulu lemali enkulu.
Emva kokuwa kweSoviet Union, ecelwe ukuba lelona lizwe libuthathaka, amabali amaninzi malunga neRussia edlulileyo avele kwi-ribliography ka-Edward Stanislavovich. Abafundi ngelo xesha babenomdla onomdla kwiimfihlo zexesha lasekhohlo. Iimvakalelo ze-troenes kunye neemphathi zazibonakala zimangalisa kwaye zibalulekile kunolwalamano lwabemi.
IProjekthi yeTV
Ngasekupheleni kwe-80s, inkqubo entsha yembali iqala ukuhamba kumabonwakude oMbindi, umbhali kunye nesikhokelo apho i-Edward Radzys. "Iimbaleki zembali" zafumana kwangoko idumo phakathi kwabaphulaphuli. Ukongeza eRussia, uAlmanac wasasazwa kwiindlela zasentshona.
Eyona nto inomdla ethile yayiziintsomi, ezazichaza ookumkani baseRussia, kuquka noPeter i kunye neNicolae II, kunye nabalawuli baseSoviet II, uJoseph Stalin noVladimir Lenin. Iimbambano ezininzi zabangela ukukhululwa kukaGregory Rasutin, ochaza amaxesha obomi besilwanyana sasebukhosini. Emva kweminyaka, iRadzinsky kwakhona ikhumbula umdala ongaziwayo kwinoveli "uYusupov ubusuku".
Uvavanyo oluhle lweziganeko zembali, ngalo umbhali onikeziweyo kwiinkqubo zakhe, wabangela okanye ukwala ukuqalwa phakathi kwabagxeki, okanye imvume, kodwa akunantlonelo emva kokujonga iinkqubo zokulinganisa. Ababukeli bakhumbula ifilimu eli-4 "iqonga lam leqonga".
Umsebenzi we-radinsky kumabonwakude ufumene ibhaso eliyi "Teffi".
Inguqulelo e-Edward Radzinsky idalwe kwimisebenzi yayo. Kwaye umbhali akazange alibale obukhethekileyo. Ngeemeko ezithile, iincwadi ezintsha zembali zeRadzinsky zapapashwa. Kuyo, wathetha ngobomi bezopolitiko kuphela zaseRussia, kodwa malunga nolunye ubuntu olukhulu: I-Napoleon Boade Amade, i-Shiloson Azapter Sochert kunye noMlawuli waseRoma iNerner.
Imisebenzi ye-radzinsky, phakathi komsebenzi "Stalin. Ubomi kunye nokufa "kunye nomjikelo weencwadi malunga nembali ye-romanov u-romasty, eguqulelwe kwiilwimi ezininzi zehlabathi. I-Monographs zaprintwa e-USA, iFrance, iJamani, i-Great Britain, e-Itali nakwamanye amazwe.
Ngo-2013, i-Radzinsky ivele kwi-IKMMMITIA ye-IKMIGRY GODDON. Udliwanondlebe oluneenkcukacha wapapashwa kwiindawo ezimbini. UStalin waba lihenyukazi eliphambili lengxoxo. Ngokutsho kukaEdward Stanislavovich, nguye kuphela umntu obe ngumntu ovunyelweyo ukuba abe nguVimba waseStalin. "
Ngo-2016, i-edward radzinsky yanceda usuku lwe-80 lokuzalwa. I-Vladimir Spin, Vladimir Medinsky, kunye noogxa kwindibano yocweyo kunye nokubhala kuye kwamvusa ngesikhumbuzo sakhe. Kodwa iminyaka eqingqi yayingekukuba umbhali-mbali abe sisithintelo emsebenzini. U-Edward Stanislavovich wadala ngexesha leefilimu zophando ezibizwa ngokuba "kukunqwenela kuka-thixo", kwaye kubonakala kwiinkqubo zikawonke-wonke nezolonwabo, kubandakanya ne-Ivan ye-Ivan yeTV ye-Ivan.
Ekuqaleni kuka-2017, umboniso weTV wakhutshwa nguMboniso weTV Vedimir Posner, apho i-nubilee edumileyo yayingundwendwe olumenyiwe. Emva kwexesha, iprojekthi entsha yexwebhu entsha yobukumkani obuyi-Radzinsky "wazisenziwa, nto leyo eyachaza ixesha lolawulo lukaKumkanikazi uElizabeth Petrovna kunye nabangaphambi kwabo. Kwangalo nyaka wachitha indalo yokudala kwaye wazisa ivolumu yokugqibela yenoveli eyimbali ye-Apocalypse evela kwiiChaobs ".
Ngo-2019, uEdward Radzunsky wakhunjulwa kubalandeli ubuchule bakhe ngokubonakala "kwebhanti yenqwelomoya" kwirediyo "ye-echo ye-moscow". Le ngxoxo yaqhubeka nobuntu bukaJosefu Stalin kwaye yaphela ngemfuneko yokungcwatywa kweVladimir Ilylin Lenin.
Ubomi Buqu
Xa wayefuna ulonwabo kubomi bobuqu, kwakuqhekezwa nguMdla odumileyo, kwaye kuphela umtshato wesithathu waguquka ukuba uhlale unxunguphele kwaye uzinzile. Indoda engayi kuba nendoda (ukuphakama kwe-157 cm. Xa kunzima kangange-70 kg) oboyisa amaqabane kunye nonxibelelwano olukhathazayo.Umfazi wokuqala kaRadzinsky wayengumcubi oselula uAlla Heraskin, intombi yombhali wabantwana odumileyo lii i-lii heraskina. UAlla akadlalwa kuphela kwinqanaba, kodwa ebandakanyeka. Yaba yinxalenye yeZibhalo "Kaschka" 13 izitulo ", zenza inxenye yembali ye-Moscow. Emva kwexesha, ukufudukela eUnited States, uAlla waqala ukwenza iimbumbulu malunga nabapheki baseSoviet, kunye nobomi kwi-USSR naseMelika.
Kusapho lukaRadzino emva kokuba emtshatweni, wazalelwa unyana, uOleg abizwa ngokuba ngubani. Wahamba emanyathelweni kubazali bakhe, wagqiba icandelo lefiloloss yePhicolow State University. Ebutsheni bakhe, u-Olegi wayethanda uncwadi oluvaliweyo kwaye waba neliqela "leqela lokumisela ukuzithemba phakathi kwe-USSR kunye neUnited States." Kula mandla ngo-1983 wamgweba kwinqaku lama-70 (Anti-Soviet Ages kunye ne-Propaganda). Ngo-1987, phakathi kwabanye abachasi, i-mikhail gorbachev yathunyelwa eUnited States.
EMelika, i-Oleg Radzinsky ifumene ubumi kwaye bangena kwiYunivesithi yaseColumbia. Ukuba yi-mastricter kwicandelo lezezimali, kangangeminyaka eliqela asebenza eUnited States kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zeshishini. Ngo-2002 babuyela eRussia kangangeminyaka emi-4. Ngelo xesha, wayekwizikhundla zobunkokeli kwiqela lemithombo yeendaba ze-Intanethi. Namhlanje, u-Olegi uEdwasyvich uhlala eLondon kwaye ubandakanyeka kubuchule bokubhaliweyo.
Ixesha lesibini uEdward Rarzinsky utshatile i-raviana ye-posiana. Umanyano lwabo lwathabatha iminyaka emi-6, emva kokuba amaqabane asasazwe, kodwa bahlala bengabahlobo.
Ukongeza kwimitshato yaseburhulumenteni, i-playwing yaquka ubudlelwane kunye ne-Ballerina inna Elieeeva. Ubuhle kungekudala bathandana nothando kunye ne-valentina gafea kwaye wamshiya eRadzinsky.
Umfazi wesithathu wombhali wayengumculi wangaphambili we-cinema elena (ohonjiswe), owenza indima yonobhala kwi-Alla surikov "ukhangele umfazi. Umfazi we-radzinsky encinci iminyaka engama-24, kodwa akathinteli isibini esitshatileyo ukuba siphile ngokuvisisanayo.
Kwimifanekiso yosapho, inokubonwa malunga nesibelekiso esiphathwayo siphathelela enye i-Edward Stantislavovich nase-Elena timofeevvna. I-Elena Denisova, lo ngumtshato wesibini, owokuqala, uTimody uhleli. Umdlali weqonga awuzange ufinelwe kwi-cinema ixesha elide, kodwa uzibandakanya nothando.
Edward radzinsky ngoku
Ngoku i-Edward Rarzinsky iqhubeka namaxesha kwaye izama ukuba iphumelele iindawo ezintsha zokunxibelelana nabalandeli kunye nabagxeki. Umbhali akazange alinganiselwe kwindawo esemthethweni kunye neebhlog kwi-Facebook nakwi-Instagram. NgoSeptemba wama-2020, uEdward Standavovich wavela eyakhe ijeloub. Apha iphikisana nethiyetha kunye neziganeko zembali. Eminye yemicimbi yokuqala - "Ilizwi lexesha. Ngo-1901 "kwaye" urhwaphilizo lwaseRashiya ". Ngo-2021, i-playferight iqhubeka ukusebenza.
NgoJanuwari 2020, iRadzinsky yaphinda yavela kwi "Echo yeMoscow", enika udliwanondlebe nonomathotholo u-Alexey Venediktov. Amadoda axoxa ngobomi bukaIvan ombi, ukusweleka kukaStalin kunye nezinye iziganeko zembali.
Ngaphandle kwe-coronavirus ye-coronavirus, ekuqaleni kuka-Matshi, i-radzinsky yayiqhuba intlanganiso "I-Theatre yanyamalala" kwiNkqubo "yeMfihlakalo yeProjekthi yeKhohlakali". Ehlotyeni, unxibelelwano oluyindlela lwalunokupheliswa, kodwa kwi-autumn edrolzinsky yazisa abafundi ngeencwadi ezintsha zeNcwadi yeHlabathi yeMoscow.