Biography
IPrince Philip ye-Motherten, uDulip Edinburgh - ukumkanikazi wase-Elizabeth II, iPrince Conssort, ophumelele isihloko selonyana endala kwi-Kison Victoria.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UPhilip wazalwa nge-10 kaJuni, ngo-1921 kwindlu yasePrince nori, abameli bezomthetho yeShansol Royal Royal Royal yaseGlicburg. Umama ka-Alisa Bittenberg ubalwe ngumtshana wegazi lokugqibela laseRussia Alexander Fedorovna. Kwaye utata nguomkhulu kaNikolai i. Umlingane weKumkanikazi waseBritane unokubizwa ngokukhuselekileyo inzala yeRomanov.
Indawo yokuzalwa kweholide yamaGrike eya kwiingcambu zaseRussia yayisisiqithi saseCorfu. UPhilip ngumntwana omncinci entsatsheni kunye nomzalwana kuphela woodade wabo abahlanu.
Kwanasebusaneni obutsha kwindlalifa yesithsaba esiGrike (emva kokuzalwa kukaPhilip), uGlicburg wanyanzeleka ukuba ashiye ilizwe labo ngenxa yetyala. Ngenxa yokuhamba, umama nabantwana bahlala kwikomkhulu laseFrance, kwaye uAndreyi Greed waya kuhlala eMonte Carlo. UAlice wayekhathazekile kakhulu ngoqhawulo mtshato, ukuphulukana nepropathi kunye nenqanaba. Ingqondo yomfazi ikhwele.
Amantombazana amadala afumana amadoda eJamani, kwaye uFilipu kwafuneka athabathe izihlobo ezivela eNgilani bona. Ebutsheni beminyaka yee-1930s, inkwenkwe yafumana imfundo kwizikolo zaseJamani naseScotland.
Ukuqala kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, inkosana yangena kwiKholeji yasebukhosini, emva kokuphumelela yaba nguMichman. Unesibindi Filipp yonke imfazwe edlula njengegosa lomkhosi wenqanawa. Uye waza waza wazihlula kwimisebenzi yasemkhosini yeNtshona yeNtshona, yabonisa inkalipho ngexesha lenkululeko yeSisily ngo-1943. Ngeli xesha, uPhilip waphinda wafumana isihloko se-herution ephezulu.
Usapho
Ngo-Elizabeth Elizabeth, Intombi Elidala Kakumkani George Vi, uFilipu wadibana xa wayeneminyaka eli-18 ubudala. I-Lilibet, njengentombazana ebizelwe ekhaya, yayingabi nakukhanya nge-13. Ubume obumdaka (ukuphakama kwe-188 cm) balwela entliziyweni yentombazana. Yonke imfazwe uFilipu noElizabeth bakhokelela kwimbalelwano. Abazali beenkozana babengengabi nkulu ngokhetho lwentombi yakhe, ngethemba lokuba intombazana yayiza kutshintsha isigqibo sakhe. Kodwa i-furess yetrone yahlala engoyena mntu wayengamava kwaye wayengayi kuqwalasela abaviwa abanye.Ngo-1946, ukumkani waseGeorge VI watyelela igosa eliselula elityeni. UPhilippus wabuza izandla neentliziyo zentombi yomntu ophindiweyo. Eli bali lothando lifumene ukuqhubeka kolonwabo- inkosi yavuma.
Ukuze umtshato ubonakale kwezopolitiko, uFilipu kwafuneka ayeke izihloko zenkosana yaseDenmark neGreen, ukuba ngumntwana ongabasebenzi wesiNgesi kunye nokutshintsha ifani yotatomkhulu kwi-gobe yeNumetbetten. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi komsitho womtshato, owawubanjelwe ngoNovemba 20, 1947 eWestminster Abbey, iPhilippe yayinesihloko saseDunburgh, igraphrionetsky kunye neBaron Greenwich.
Kumsitho womtshato omanyaziweyo wawubonakalalisa. Wayenengubo evela kwi-satin ne-brocade, ehonjiswe ngemingxunya yekristali kunye neeperile. Intloko yomtshakazi yathwalwa isithsaba ngedayimani enethambeka iFrang-Tiara, eyafunyanwa njengelifa kumkanikazi waseVictoria. Emva koko, umhombiso wabekwa kumtshato wabo wentombazana kunye nomzukulwana woKumkanikazi - inkosazana uAna kunye neBeatrice.
Ukususela kwicala lomtshakazi kumsitho oqinisekileyo, zonke izalamane zaseBritani zazinyange, inye kuphela umama uAlice wamenyelwa nguMyeni. Khange ichaphazele iindwendwe kwaye inyani yokuba bonke oodade bakaFilipu babetshatile abamele abameli be-aristoracy. Ngenxa yomfazi wakhe, uFilipu wayeka i-Orthodoxy kwaye wafudukela eProtestanti.
Kwiminyaka emi-2 emva komtshato, iNkosana uPhilip wathunyelwa yinkonzo yasemkhosini eMalta, apho isibini esitshatileyo sahlala kwindawo enamabala. Ngokutsho kwememo yeKumkanikazi uElizabeth II nomyeni wakhe, yayilixesha lolonwabo ebomini babo. Ngale minyaka le, bazalwa bobabini babini balulamileyo, unyana kaCrisha, nentombi ka-Ana. Kumgama ukusuka kwibhotwe lenkosi, bekunokwenzeka ukuba uziva ngathi ngumfazi oqhelekileyo onwabisayo onandipha ukunxibelelana nosapho kunye nabahlobo bakhe abasondeleyo. Ebutsheni bakhe, uPhilip nenkosikazi yakhe bahlala betyelela amaziko oluntu-eso sibini sithanda ukudanisa.
Ngo-2016, iPrince yafumana isihloko seyona nzala inde kaKumkani uKumkanikazi uVictoria, unyaka wafumana iminyaka engama-95 ubudala. Ngo-2017, isibini sasebukhosini besibhiyozela umbhiyozo wesikhumbuzo seminyaka engama-70 somtshato, kwaye yaba enye irekhodi kwimbali ye-windssor kunye ne-biography yakho yamaqabane.
I-coronation
NgoFebruwari 6, 1952, uKumkani Georg vile. Ezi ndaba zazingowokuqala ukuziva inkosana kaFilipu yaza yaxelela iqabane lakhe. Ngelo xesha, bahamba nge-Kenya. Ngokungxamisekileyo, usapho lweKumkanikazi yexesha elizayo lwagoduka. Kunyaka emva koko, umsitho womgaqo wabanjwa, apho iintatheli zeTV yayikhona embalini, kwaye umsitho wabanjwa kusasazo oluhlala kwimbali ye-United Kingdom.
UPhilip wabhengezwa njengesiPrince-contrert, onyanzelekileyo ukuba ahambe neqabane eliphikisayo ngalo lonke ixesha lokutyelelwa kunye nemicimbi yoluntu. Kwicebiso leNkulumbuso uWinston Churchill Elizabeth washiya igama likaYise ukuba ahlawule yonke imbali engavisisaniyo ngaphakathi kwenkundla yasebukhosini.
UPhilip udale imali yesisa, encedisa ekucwangciseni izikolo zezemidlalo kunye namacandelo, exhasa ihashe.
Kwangelo xesha, bekukho amahemuhemu malunga nobuncwane benkosana kunye nabantwana bayo abavela kwiinoveli zesaqhwithi nomculi waseBritane, uHelen Kirkwood kunye nenkosikazi yakhe.
Iintatheli kunye neemeko zathi zaphawulwanga uqhagamshelo kunye no-Ballerina ovela eRussia Galina ulanova. Abadabi bexesha lesibini boluhlu lwedrama "Isithsaba" baxelelwa ngolwalamano olungafakwanga kunye neemfihlo zamaqabane asemthethweni.
I-Royal Dynasty
Isibini sasebukhosini sasinabantwana abane - oonyana abathathu, uCrince Andrew naseDeary nentombi ka-Ena. UPhilip wayehlala ethatha inxaxheba ngenkuthalo kubomi bobuqu benzala yakhe. Iye yanyanzelisa ukuba iNkosana yaWales charles ngexesha lakhe itshata iSpencer, kwaye, ngaphandle komsantsa phakathi kuka Nyanjana, uFilipu wayehlala esenza ecaleni.Emva koqhawulo-mtshato, inkosana yaba negalelo kuxolelwaniso lwesibini esidumileyo, esithi, ngelishwa, alizanga. Kwaye emva kokusweleka kwenkosazana Diana Filippe abazukulwana bakhe, oonyana bakaPrince Charles, bephatha inyameko kwaye banika uHarry noWilliam lonke ixesha lakhe lasimahla.
IKumkanikazi uElizabeth nePrince Philip banabazukulwana. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba bonke abantwana abane bajika bangaphumelela, ngamnye wabo wongeza kwi-pestigree yeendlalifa ezimbini. Okokuqala, iindlalifa zonyana omkhulu weNkosikazi - iNkosana uWilliam, uDule waseCambridge, nePrince Harry, Duke eSumseksky. Abanye abazukulwana babiza uPetros Phillips, Zara Phillips, iPrincess Beallka Yorkkaya, Lady Louise Winds, uJames Louse Tevern.
Kukho umzukulwana omkhulu: INkosana iPrince George noLouis Cambridge kunye nePrincess Charlotte Cambridge (abantwana bakaWilliam), i-Ava Elizabeth (Intombi kaPeter), i-Peter Parips Tyndell (Intombi yentombi) .
Inkosana ayizange ikhokele amaphepha kwiinethiwekhi zentlalo. Intsapho yaseburhulumenteni yaseBritane ine-akhawunti yaseburhulumenteni kwi "Instagram" nakwezinye iisayithi. Iifoto zobuqu nezisebenzayo ze-aristocrats ziyapapashwa.
Ukongeza kwityala loluntu, umyeni wakhe uElizabhete II nenze imisebenzi katata wosapho. Walawula isikolo sabantwana bakhe, wabandakanyeka kwiingxaki zamakhaya. Kubomi bangaphakathi welizwe, inkosana ayibonakali inkokheli. Wayengowokuqala kumabonwakude waseBritani, ekhupha umjikelo wombhali wenkqubo ezinikezelwe kwimicimbi yesayensi.
Ukufa
IPrince Philip no-Elizabeth II Ngexesha elide babehlala ngendlela ye-sangerm kwi-nonfolk yaseNorfolk, amaxesha ngamaxesha abonakala kwibhotwe le-buckingham nakwiindawo zosapho zaseScotland naseNgilani. Ngexesha lokuhlala, amaqabane abodwa abodwa kusulelo lwe-coronavirus kunye nezihlobo ezininzi kwi-Windsor Castle Calle County.
Ekuqaleni kuka-2021, iDunburgh neqabane lakhe bagqiba kwelokuba babonakalise umzekelo oqinisekileyo ngabemi base-UK kwaye benza ugonyo kwintsholongwane eyayibangela Codd-19. Luhlobo luni logonyo olusebenzise isibini esilupheleyo, inkonzo yeendaba ye-Buckingham Harkho ayikhange ichaze.
NgoFebruwari, iNkosana yayilahliwe esibhedlele ngenxa yokuphila kakuhle, kwaye emva kokuba eveze utyando. Ngo-Matshi, iDuke yase-Edinburgh yakhutshwa yaza yagoduka.
Nango-Epreli 9, umhlaba wonke wayenazo iindaba: iNkosana uFilipu wasweleka. Unobangela wokufa kuxwebhu olufanelekileyo ubonakalisa ubudala. Oogqirha baseBritane phantsi kwegama elinjalo bathetha ukuba bafike emva kweminyaka engama-80 ngaphandle kokuhamba naziphi na izifo okanye ukwenzakala.