Biography
URustam Vasneevich Taiko ngumrhwebi ophumeleleyo okwazile ukudlulisela indlela eya kwi-janitor ukuya kwishishini eliphambili ngaphandle kwamaqhina kunye nemali yokuqala. Ngoku uneqela leenkampani ezaqikelelwa kwi-5.4 ukuya kwi-10 lamawaka ezigidi zeedola. I-Rustm Tausiko ibambe "Umgangatho waseRussia" udibanisa iBhanki, ebizwa ngokuba yiBhanki, kunye neenkampani ezibandakanyeke kwimveliso ye-vodka, i-inshurensi, ukubonelelwa kwepenshini, njl.Ebuntwaneni
I-Billionalaire yexesha elizayo yazalelwa kwiSixeko saseMentellinsk Tatar ASGR ngo-Matshi 17, 1962. Abazali bakaRustam baqhawule umtshato xa inkwenkwe yayiminyaka idlulileyo. Umama woosomashishini, uRosa Nazipovna, wasebenza kwiqela lesithili, wayedla ngokuhambahamba ehambo, apho wazisa iithoyi kunye neelekese. Ukususela ebuntwaneni, inkwenkwana yafunda ukuzimela, ndandisazi ukucoca, ukupheka nokuhlamba.
Esikolweni, uRustam wayengumfundi okhutheleyo, kwaye ethanda umculo. Inkwenkwe ifundile ukucula nokudlala igitare. Kungekudala uTartiko wadala i-ansemble kwaye yenziwa kwiminyhadala yesikolo. Ngenkxaso kaMama, iRustam ifezekisile imeko esemthethweni yeqela kwibhotwe lasekuhlaleni, umvuzo osemthethweni wahlawulelwa intsebenzo kwi-disco.
Emva kwesikolo, uTartiko wafudukela eMoscow, apho waphumelela khona kwi-Institute yeenjineli zezothutho. Ngeli xesha, umculo uye ngasemva, kuba imali eyintloko inike amanye amathuba emivuzo.
Ishishini
Njengomfundi, uTariko uzinzile ukuze asebenze njengoMtombi ukuba azinike. Umama akazange amkele imali, kodwa athunyelwe. Kwaye emva kwexesha uRustiko wahlala kwinkampani yokuhamba "ukhenketho lweshishini", olawulwa ngu-Emanuelle Carbokini. I-Italiyane ikakhulu ihotele yaseShiners yase-Itali, kodwa idla ngokujamelana nobunzima bobuchule. UTartiko useke intsebenziswano neehotele kwaye sele eneqela lokuqala labakhenkethi efumene i-5,000 yeedola ezingama-5,000.
UTartiko ngenkuthalo esebenza kwi-arhente yokuhamba de kwangowe-1990, eqhelene nezamashishini ezinempembelelo. Ngokuvulwa komda we- "Mide", umntu oselula ufumana umcebisi kuMartini neRosini naseFerrero. Ke, ucebise "i-ferrorro spa" ukuthengisa "I-Funderment imangalisayo" kwiivenkile eziqhelekileyo. Imakethi yaseRussia yabona itshokholethi yangaphandle enoyolo, eyazisa umvuzo kunye neRustam.
Inkampani yaphawula amandla eshishini lokushishina eTeriko kwaye wanika umntu ukuba abe ngumsebenzi. Kule nto, iRustam ifuna ukuya kunyaka omnye kwiLuxembourg yokuqeqesha. Kodwa lo mfo ubugoduka ngaphambili ngenxa yokuwa kwe-USSR. Utshintsho kwinkqubo yezopolitiko lwavula iimpawu ezintsha phambi kweTartiko, awakhawulezayo ukuba alusebenzise.
Ukubuyela kwakhe eRussia, uTartiko utyale imali eqokelelweyo kwi-rander yexabiso eliphantsi lotywala. Ngo-1992, waba ngumsunguli weNkampani "i-Coust Inc.", Ekhethekileyo ekusasazeni isiselo esinxilisayo sotywala obuphambili obuphezulu, okokuqala, uMartini.
Italente yeshishini incede i-sperden yoosomatshini ukuze isebenzise amaqela amakhulu otywala kwaye isebenzele uluhlu lwe-tyhenur ye-bailey, i-whiskey, njl. " wajika waba ngowona mngeni mkhulu kakhulu we-el tyress eRussia.
Ingxaki ka-1998 yamisa uphuhliso lwentengiso yotywala. UTariko wayeyixabisile imeko kwaye wagqiba kwelokuba enze indalo yotywala. Abaphulaphuli bethagethi bencwadi entsha ebizwa ngokuba yi "Russian umgangatho" yayingamaRussiotis aphakathi kwigumbi eliphakathi.
Ngokukhawuleza emva kokungagqibeki (nge-Agasti 1998), "umgangatho we-Russian" VODKA wavela kwivenkile yogcino. Kungekudala le mveliso yathatha isikhundla sobunkokeli phakathi kotywala obuphezulu. Ukwandisa uluhlu, uTariko wakhupha "iPlatinamu yomgangatho we-Russian kunye" nobukhosi ". Ngokuthe ngcembe, usomashishini wabonelela ngokuphunyezwa kwe "Russian Inqanaba le-vodka kumazwe angama-40 ehlabathi.
UShishino oselula waphupha ukuba umgangatho waseRussia uya kunxulunyaniswa neRussia kunye neSony "- kunye neJapan, kunye neCoca-Cola - kunye neUnited States. Ixesha lokuqala i-vodka yale ncwadi yaveliswa kwisityalo se-livis (St. Pretersburg). Kodwa ngonyaka ka-2006, uTekuko wavula isityalo sakhe, kwaye wafumana i-domain ukukhuthaza imveliso kwintengiso yamanye amazwe.
Ngo-2011, uTetiko wathenga i-9.9% yeepesenti ezi-9.9% kwiZiko lokuSebenza kweCentral European, iNkampani enkulu yePolish Inkampani enomdla kwimveliso yeemveliso ze-vodka. Kungekudala, inxenye yezabelo zoShishino lwaseRussia lonyuke ukuya kuthi ga kwi-19.5%. Nangona kunjalo, ngo-2013, i-CEDC ibhengezwe ngokubhengezwa. Xa uhlengahlengisa ityala lokubamba, uTariko uthenge i-100% yezabelo. Ngenxa yoko, "umgangatho waseRussia waquka iimpawu ezingaphezulu kweshumi elinesithandathu sotywala kwiphothifoliyo yakhe:" Kuyo "Zubwwuka", "ipalamente" nabanye.
Ngo-1999, uTarkoiko wafumana i-Agroocopnaight 'Agrooptbank "kwaye wamnika igama elitsha -" umgangatho waseRussia ". URustm Tariko wazisa inani leenkonzo ezintsha kwintengiso-umthengi ochazayo, iimali mboleko ngaphandle kwe-Counts, amakhadi okuthenga ngetyala - yonke le nto ivumele i-Bhanki ngokukhawuleza i-Blad ngokukhawuleza ikhefu ngokukhawuleza i-Break ngokukhawuleza ikhefu ngokukhawuleza kude kube selunxwemeni ngokukhawuleza.
Ngo-2001, usomashishini ujikile kutyalo mali lokuqala ekuthengweni kwebhanki, ukulungiswa kwesicwangciso seshishini kunye nokubonelelwa kwemali mboleko yokuqala. Umgangatho waseRussia uphuhlise isantya esikhawulezayo kwaye ngo-2004 wathabatha indawo yesibini ngokubhekisele ekukhokeleni imali mboleko yabathengi (emva kwe-sberbank yaseRussia). Kwakuloo nyaka, iindleko zeBhanki zaqikelelwa kwi-1 yezigidi zeedola.
Ngo-2005, umgangatho waseRussia wafumana imeko yomqhubi owodwa we "Americaneanexpress". Ngokutsho kwe-korymenent-imali, ngo-2010, umgangatho waseRussia wathabatha indawo ye-16 phakathi kweebhanki zaseRussia abafumana eyona inkulu ngaphambili. Namhlanje, i-Russian Ibin isebenza ngaphezulu kwe-27 yezigidi zabathengi kwaye yenye yezona bhanki zikhulu eRussia.
Ubomi Buqu
URustm Tarko thathwa njengebhiliyoni engaqhelekanga kunye nomthandi wezenzo ezibonakalayo. Usomashishini uyayithanda kwaye uyayazi indlela yokuhlela izehlo ezithethwayo, ukupapashwa kwamaxesha "amaxesha" ambize ngokuba yeyona nto ibalaseleyo kule ndawo. Usomashishini rhoqo lwenzeka rhoqo kwindawo yokwamkela kumasango eBill.URustam Taiko unabantwana abathathu - iintombi zamawele kunye no-Eva noonyana bakaRustam.
Usomashishini ubandakanyeka kwimisebenzi enomdla. Ngenxa yoko, owona mbutho ubalulekileyo ophambili uTariko waba yiNgxowa-mali yeNkxaso yeNtlalontle yaseRussia, enceda abantu ababeneemeko ezinzima - amaxhoba eentlekele, abangasebenziyo, abakhubazekileyo nabanemivuzo ephantsi.
Isiseko "abantwana abanesiphiwo seMenzelinsk eMoscow" badume ngokubanzi, besebenzisa abantwana abanabo bafumana abantwana kwi-winekyuli ukuba bafumane imfundo ephezulu kwaye bafumana umsebenzi ophakamileyo.
Ilizwe
Isigidi sokuqala sathaiko sizuze ngo-1994 ekungenisweni kotywala. Ikomkhulu lomatshini onetalente lonyukile minyaka le. Ngo-2006, imagazini "izezimali" ikwinqanaba labantu abazizityebi eRashiya. Ke i-rustm thaiko ene-capital kwi-1.16 yezigidigidi zeedola (nge-2006 kaDisemba, ka-2005) yathatha indawo ye-45 phakathi kwe-hilionaires. Ngo-Matshi wonyaka omnye, i-Forbes (Inguqulelo yaseRussia) ixabisa i-Teiko nge- $ 2 bhiliyoni kwaye yaphendula nge-31 indawo phakathi kwabantu abangamakhulu eRussia.
Ngo-2008, ngokwembali ethi "IMALI", iTartiko ibekwe kwi-33 yebhiliyoni yama-500 yaseRussia. Idolophu enkulu yoShishino ifike kwi-5.7 yezigidigidi zeedola. Nangona kunjalo, le phephancwadi i-forbes "ixabisa imeko ye-RUSTM ye-RUCUCMM ye-3.5 yezigidigidi kwaye ibeka ishishini kwi-307 lendawo kwindawo ye-hilinaires kwihlabathi liphela. Ngo-2015, uTariko wangena "abangama-200 abacebisayo baseRussia kwindibano" enye ".
URustm Tarko ngoku
Namhlanje, ukubamba umgangatho weRussia liqela elinye leeinkampani ezinee-ofisini zaseMoscow, eWarsaw, eLondon, Toronto naseNew York. Iimveliso zotywala zithengiswa kumazwe angama-85, kwaye ukuthengisa minyaka le zenza phantse iibhokisi ezingama-40 ezizigidi ezingama-40. Oku kwenza ukubamba okwesibini ngokwemveliso ye-vodka kwihlabathi.
I-Russian Ibin BANT iqhuba ukhokelo olunobuchule - i-biometry, ukugcinwa kwe-intanethi ukusuka naphi na ehlabathini, ukurhoxiswa kwemali kwiidesika zemali "phakathi kwabathengi beebhanki ezahlukeneyo. Umgangatho waseRussia wangena kwiibhanki ezingama-45 zaseYurophu ebonelela ngamakhadi kwiivenkile ezingafakwanga kwi-intanethi. Abasebenzi abayi-12,000 basebenza ebhankini.
Inkampani ye-Inshurensi yesilinganiselo se-Inshurensi ibonelela nge-inshurensi yobomi kunye neenkonzo zempilo. Iphothifoliyo yomthengi yomthengi ibandakanya abantu abazizigidi ezi-2, izigidi ngezimo zeinshurensi ezingama-20 zigqityiwe kubo bonke ubukho befilimu.