Biography
I-Tom Ford -Yilo loMyili kunye noMlawuli ofumene umhlaba odumileyo kwiminyaka yomsebenzi kwiNdlu yeFashoni Gucci.
UTom Ford wazalwa nge-27 ka-Agasti ka-1961 kwidolophu yase-Austin (Texas), kwintsapho yabaqondayo, uShirley Burton noThomas daviam. Xa inkwenkwe yayimalunga neminyaka eli-11 ubudala, intsapho yafudukela eSanta Fe, isixeko sasemazantsi e-United States eNew Mexico.
Emva kokuphumelela esikolweni ngo-1979, uTom wafakwa kwiKholeji yeBady kwiLitye, kodwa kungekudala umfana wafumana imbali yakhe kwaye wafudukela eNew York kwiYunivesithi yaseNew York. Emva konyaka wokufunda, uFord washiya iyunivesithi, egxile ngokupheleleyo ekuthatheni inxaxheba kwintengiso yeTV.
Kungekudala, uFord wangena kwiKholeji yoYilo kunye nobugcisa kalSons (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-parsons), ngapha nangayiphi na i-biaran, i-bison ven, kunye nemvubu ye-robbie.
Esixekweni, i-Study ebusuku iklabhu "Studio 54" ibisoloko ityelele eTord, idume ngamalungu embali yayo. Ngokutsho komyili, kwathi ke waqonda ukuba wayesisitabane. I-Avar-Garde Glamor kunye nendawo yeqonga lemidlalo yeqonga elidumileyo ziya kuthi kamva zibe nefuthe elikhulu kwiiprojekthi zeFord.
Ifashoni
Phambi kokuba i-ford yokugqibela yefordeni ichithe iminyaka eyi-1.5 eParis, apho wayekwinkonzo yeendaba zendlu yefashoni. Ukuziqhelanisa kwikomkhulu laseFrance kutonyule inzala ye-Tom ukuya kwifashoni, nangona waphumelela kwikholeji ngesidanga esinomgangatho woyilo.Ngaphandle kokunqongophala kwamava akhethekileyo kwihlabathi lefashoni, emva kokuphela kwekholejini, uTom waqalisa ukufuna ingqalelo yoMyili waseMelika woMyili weNdawo yeNdawo ye-Katie ngethemba lokufumana umsebenzi kwinkampani yakhe. Ekugqibeleni, i-Hardick ebizwa ngokuba yi-Ford yodliwanondlebe, apho umfana osenza umbono omnandi kuMyili, kwaye emva kokuba wamkelwe isikhundla somncedisi wobuqu.
Kwiminyaka emibini kamva, uFord wafudukela kuMyili we-Perry Ellis (apho uCacobs wasebenza khona), kodwa edanile ngokupheleleyo kwifashoni yaseMelika. Kolunye lodliwano-ndlebe lwakutshanje, uForde wamkela:
"Ukuze ube ngumyili olungileyo, kwafuneka ndimke eMelika. Inkcubeko yelizwe lam yandiqhatha. Apha, ngokungafaniyo eYurophu, isitayile esijikelezayo asinaxabiso. "Uyilo
Ngo-1990, indlu yase-Itali yase-Italiya ye-guccion, eyafunyanwa bubunzima bezemali, uqeshiwe kwi-ford kwisithuba somyili oyintloko wesebe lefashoni yabasetyhini. UFord wafudukela eMilan.
Kungekudala, uTom waqalisa ukudala impahla yamadoda, emva koko izihlangu. Sele ngonyaka ka-1992, uTom wathatha isikhundla soMlawuli oyiyilo ukuba asiyilo, silawula ukukhutshwa kweengubo, izixhobo kunye nemimoya, kwaye sizibandakanye kwintengiso kunye neevenkile. Akuzange kuhlawulwe ngaphandle kokudakumba okunobuchule: IMaurizio Gucci, umnini wenkampani, "uhlala efuna yonke into ukuba ijikeleze kwaye i-brown, i-tom inqwenela ukwenza yonke i-Square kunye mnyama."
Ngo-1994, uFord wonyula umlawuli wokuyila i-GUCCI. Kunyaka wokuqala womsebenzi kwindawo entsha, umyili wazisa ingqokelela ye-velvet ye-velvet ye-velvet ye-velvet enen esinqeni esisezantsi, ihempe ekhanyayo ekhanyayo kunye neebhutsi ezinamaqhwa. Kule minyaka mibini izayo, ukuthengisa eGuccinynyuke nge-90%, kwaye ngo-1999 indlu, eyayibhengezwa njengobhongo, ngexesha lokusebenza kwaqala kuyo, kwavavanywa kwiidola ezi-4 zeedola.
Ngo-1999, iGucci yafumana i-Yves Saire Aurent (YSL), noTom baba ngumlawuli welebheli. USaint-Laurent akazange afihle ukungabikho kweeprojekthi zakhe, kodwa ngexesha lomsebenzi e-YSL, kodwa ngexesha lokuphumelela amabhaso amaqela eBhunga laBaqululi baseMelika kwaye banceda ikhaya langaphambili.
Ngo-2004, uTom washiya i-gucci kwaye sele esungule umgca wempahla yakhe yendoda kunye nabasetyhini, iziqholo, iiglasi kunye nezixhobo, awayebiza i-TORM Ford. Umyili wam wakhawuleza wafumana amakhulu abalandeli nabalandeli, uJohnny Depp, uRyan uya kuSmith, uSmith, uHugh Jackman nabanye.
Ngo-2007, uphawu lukhuphe ingqokelela ekhethekileyo ye-cebavo yeshumi elinambini, olona phawu lukhulu kwi-toilla valilla ("icuba"), ivumba le-Musk "kunye" neenkuni " , Boyisa iintliziyo zabathengi ngesandi esinamandla esityebileyo.
I-Ford ikwasebenza kwizinxibo zikaDaniel Craig kwiifili ezintathu ngo-James Bondy Book ticklake "i-stocts kunye ne-tie" kwaye ilungisiwe ngaphezulu kwe-600 Impahla yokuphuma kwekonisathi ye-Timberlake kwinkxaso ye-albhamu yakhe "amava angama-20/20" "" ".
UMlawuli
Ngentwasahlobo ka-2005, uFord wagqiba kwelokuba abuyisele i-biegraphy yokuphehlelelwa kweyakhe kwifilimu emnyama. Ngo-2009, ukuhlelwa komlawuli kaTom kwaba ngumdlalo weqonga "Indoda eyodwa", eyona mimandla iphambili apho kudlalwa khona uJulianna Moore. Eyona nto kugxilwe kuyo kwifilimu yenziwa ukuba ihlaziye iinxalenye, imibala kunye nemifanekiso engama-60s kwiingubo kunye noyilo. Ifilimu ifumene amabhaso amaqela akhoyo, kwaye uFord waqalisa ukungaqwalaseli nje kuphela njengomyili onetalente.Ngo-2015, uTom waqalisa ukudubula i-Neonolouler Thiller "Phantsi kobusuku", ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwee-hollywood ezidumileyo zeHollywood uJillal noAm Amsals. Iteyiphu ifumene indumiso kubagxeki kunye ne-Grand PHIX ye-Jury yoMthendeleko weFilifian we-73rd venetian.
Ubomi Buqu
Ukususela ngo-1986, i-therd ibibudlelwane noRichard Bakli, intatheli kunye nentloko ye-Ex bigrigue Hogs International. Kwiminyaka eliqela eyadlulayo, abathandi batshata kwaye bamkela inkwenkwe, eyayibizwa ngokuba yiAlexander Jound Jack Buckley Ford (2012).
Ixesha elide, uFord noRichard bahlala e-Itali, kodwa emva koko bafudukela eLondon. Kwi-Nanta Fanta Fai, esi sibini sinendawo enkulu ehamba nendawo engaphezulu kwe-9,700 yeehektare, eyilelwe nguMyili we-Tadalao Ando Ando Andon kwiJapan.
I-Tom Ford ngoku
Ngo-Matshi ngo-2017, iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeFord ibhengeze ukuba uphawu lwakhe alusekho lombono wokubona ngoku - Thenga ngoku (ndibone) kwaye ndibuyiselwe kwishedyuli esemgangathweni yeeveki zefashoni. Umyili wathetha ukuba isigqibo sichaziwe kukungafuneki komzi-mveliso wefashoni kwizinto ezintsha. Bona ngoku- Thenga inkqubo ngoku i-Ford ixhaswe lixesha elinye kuphela.
Umboniso olandelayo wokuqokelelwa kwengqondo, iNtwasahlobo-ihlobo ngo-2018 iya kubanjelwa eNew York, hayi eLondon. Isitudiyo sokudala ukuqokelelwa kwabasetyhini kungekudala kuya kusebenza kungekudala eLos Angeles, kodwa i-RAB iyaqhubeka nokusebenza kwikomkhulu le-Great Britain.
Kwaziwa ke ukuba uFord, iminyaka emininzi isebenze eLondon, iza kuya eUnited States. ELos Angeles, umyeni wakhe kunye nonyana baya kuhlala kwindawo eyayingaphambi kwe-aod yaseMelika ye-1960s fasomingdale.