Biography
U-Emmanuel MacRON - uMongameli waseFrance, ophumelele unyulo luka-2017. Ngaphambili, wayekhonza njengoMphathiswa wezoqoqosho kunye nemveliso kulawulo lweHolland, kwaye yayiyinkokeli yeqela "phambili!". IMacron ngoyena Mongameli oselula waseFrance kwimbali yayo yonke. Uthathe le posi kwiminyaka engama-39.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Ipolitiki yazalwa nge-21 kaDisemba ngo-1977 (uphawu lwe-zodiac - uSagittarius) kwiSixeko saseAmiens. Abazali bakhe babengabameli be -2lligia. Utata uJean-Michel Macran wafundisa i-neurology kwiYunivesithi yasePicardi, kwaye i-Grancoise Grancoise Macron isebenza njengogqirha.
Ngobuzwe, i-Emmanuel Macron ngumFrentshi. Nangona kunjalo, eminye imithombo iphikisana nenengcambu yamaYuda. Ke ngoko, akumangalisi ukuba ngoku uMgaqo-nkqubo kaMongameli ujolise ekuxhaseni abameli besizwe. Ezopolitiko Kukho zombini iingcambu zaseArmenia ezivela kuTat'omkhulu kwi-Frederica kaMaterrica Masonyana.
Njengomntwana, uEmmanuel watyelela uJesuit Lycem kwidolophu yakhe yenkobe, emva koko washiya imfundo eParis eLicole Ecole Ecole Ecole Econo. Emva kwesikolo, umfana oselula waphumelela kwiDyunivesithi yaseNanteter-la Deden, iZiko lezoMzopolitiko. I-Vercaleileeqe eyaqeqeshwa komfana ongafaniyo noontanga, iminyaka emi-2 enokuzinikela ekusebenzeni kunye nesithandi-sobulumko. Ukususela ngo-2002 ukuya ku-2004, watyelela isikolo sikazwelonke solawulo.
Umsebenzi kunye nezopolitiko
Ebutsheni bakhe, iMacron yazihlambela kulawulo luka-Mongameli Jacques Shirak ukuya kwisithuba soMhloli wezemali, apho wayesebenza khona iminyaka emine. Emva kokutshintsha kwamandla ngo-2007, waba ngumncedisi oncedisayo weKhomishini yokuphucula ukukhula koqoqosho phantsi kobunkokeli be-jacques Attali.Ngo-2008, ipolitiki yobuthathaka iqalisa ukutyala imali. Ngo-2008, kwamenywa i-conomistrist yezoqoqosho ngo-2008 ukuya kusebenza kwi-rothsquil kunye ne-cie anque, apho i-macroron, iphumeze inani lentengiselwano phantsi kwenkampani yaseYurophu, yandinyusa eyabo i-eural.
Njengomqeshwa wolawulo lukaMongameli, ngo-2006, uEmmanuel waba lilungu letheko lonyatho, kodwa wahlala apho kuphela iminyaka emi-3 kuphela. IMacRON, ukujongana nemicimbi yezoqoqosho nezotyalo-mali, yalandela imeko yezopolitiko eluntwini. Njengelungu likarhulumente woMongameli wangoku uNicolas uSarkozy, omele iqela leRiphabhlikhi, kolu nyulo lulandelayo, wamkela umgqatswa kwintshukumo yeDemocrats yentlalo.
Ngo-2012, umsebenzi oPhezulu weMacroon waqala kurhulumente waseHehilokhewu. Kwizinto eziphunyeziweyo, wamiselwa usesekela-sisango-Jikelele kaMongameli, kwaye emva kweminyaka emi-2 umgcino waba ngumphathiswa woqoqosho. Isithuba esinjalo sasibalulekile kwi-biography yeMacroron.
Kwindawo entsha, ipolitiki iphumeze inani lemithetho enxibe isimilo senkululeko. Ngo-2015, emva kweembambano ezininzi, urhulumente wamkelwa ngu "Umthetho weMacGRON", ejolise ekukhuthazeni uqoqosho lwelizwe ngokukhulisa amacandelo oluqoqosho. Lo mthetho usayilwayo wajika waba bukhubekisa kwaye ungoyiki kwezothutho nabasebenzi, kodwa ishishini elikhulu liye laphumelela.
Ukubukela ubomi bezobupolitika ngaphakathi kwezixhobo zikarhulumente, iMacron igqibe ekubeni akukho nanye yeentshukumo zezopolitiko ezanelisa iimfuno zoluntu. Ke ngoko, umfundisi oselula wagqiba kwelokuba alenze eyakhe intshukumo yabanikeli babucala. Epreli 6, 2016 Iqela "phambili!" Wabhaliswa Phantsi kobunkokeli be-Emmanuel Macgron. Umyinge wawuquka ilungu lepati yayi- 50, inani labathathi-nxaxheba ababhalisiweyo beqela lentlalontle neyokhulu lifikelele kumawaka angama-30. Phakathi kwabo bangabameli be-rothschild clan, kunye nomthathi-nxaxheba ovulekileyo we-gay pierre berge berge berge berge, umlingane we-Iva Saint Aint-Laurent.
Uninzi lwabachasi baseMacgron bacinge ukuba uMongameli weRiphabhlikhi yesihlanu yiprojekthi ephuhlisiweyo yeenkokheli eziphambili (amayeza, amashishini emichiza, ibhanki), ecwangcisa ibhanki ukufezekisa inkululeko enkulu yenkululeko.
NgoNovemba 16, 2016, inkqubo yenguqu yeMacroon yapapashwa. Kwincwadi, inkokeli yentshukumo yeNtlalontle ivakalisa utshintsho lukarhulumente waseFrance, ukuqhubeka kwendawo yokuhlala yelizwe ngabafuduki. U-Emmanuel Makron ubongoze abavoti ngokuchaneka kwekhosi yokufuduka, okufanelekileyo kwezoqoqosho kurhulumente. Encwadini, uzibiza ngokuba ngu "kwezopolitiko ezingeyongozi" kwaye utyhile iimfihlo ezininzi zokuhlawula urhulumente. Impapasho yaqhekezwa irekhodi yokusasaza phakathi kwabantu.
UMongameli waseFrance
Ngo-Epreli 23, 2017, ukhenketho lokuqala lonyulo lukaMongameli lwalubanjelwe eFransi. 11 Abaviwa abathathe inxaxheba kuyo, phakathi kwezinto ezimbini ezazibanjwe kumjikelo wesibini ojikelezwe ngu-Rate weqela "ngaphambili" i-marin "i-rin!" Emmanuel macron.
NgoMvulo iindaba zidimazekile zityhutywe ngamazwe athile, kuba ezona ntlawulo ziphezulu zaziphakathi komntu oselula waseMacgron. Ipesenti ye-Economics yavotisisa uMphathiswa wangaphambili yayingama-23.75%, ngelixa uMarin Lepen-21.53%.
Nge-7 kaMeyi, ngo-2017, umjikelo wesibini wonyulo lukaMongameli lwenzeka eFransi. I-20.7 yezigidi zabavoti banika iivoti zika-Emmanuel makron, kwaye iPenn Le pen ifumene iivoti eziyi-10.6 ezigidi. Ngentsasa kaMeyi, emva kokulungiswa kwe-99.9% yeebhulethini, iSebe leMicimbi yangaphakathi yaseFransi ibhengeze iziphumo zokugqibela zikaMongameli waseFrance, owoyiswa yiMacroron. Ngokwedatha esemthethweni, wafumana amanqaku angama-66.06% yeevoti, kunye ne-pepe - 33.94%. Ke, uEmmanuel Macron waba ngumongameli omtsha waseFrance.
INtloko yeFrance ixhasa umbono we-European Union, ubumbano ngeJamani engummelwane. Umgaqo-nkqubo wezangaphandle ujolise ekomelezeni ubudlelwane boqoqosho, kodwa iMacroron ayixhasi utyalomali lwangaphandle olungalawulwa.
Umgaqo-nkqubo wokubeka kwiPalestine kunye namaqela obugrogrisi. Ukuthetha nge-Free yasimahla yaseFrance ngabafuduki, uxhasa ukukhululwa komboniso ovulekileyo weemvakalelo zonqulo zabemi. Njengenxalenye yomgaqo-nkqubo wasekhaya, uMongameli womeleza imali kwiinkonzo ezikhethekileyo kunye namapolisa.
Umgaqo-nkqubo wangaphandle weMacron uziphathe ngononophelo, ungabonakali ngokungqongqo kokungoneliseki kwe-US, kodwa ngaphandle kombuso uxele ngokunxulumene nesikhundla samazwe aphesheya eFrance.
Ndikunye neRussia, i-Emmanuel MACRON ayiphulukanga uqhagamshelo lomgaqo-nkqubo wezoqoqosho nezangaphandle. Ngokunxulumene neUkraine, uMongameli unamathela kwizivumelwano ze-MSK. Izohlwayo ngokuchasene neRussian Federation, uceba ukunciphisa.
Umgaqo-nkqubo wangaphakathi woMongameli wacwangciswa kude nabo bonke abemi baseFrance. Ke ngoko, ngo-2018, intshukumo yoqhanqalazo lezilwanyana ezityheli zivele kwilizwe liphela. Ekuqaleni, abathathi-nxaxheba baphikisana nokunyuka kwerhafu yekharbon. Kodwa emva koko uluhlu lweemfuno zabo zentlalo nezoqoqosho ziye zandisiwe.
Intshukumo ye-Peak ye-vest etyheli ifikelelwa ngoDisemba wama-2019. Unqaba oluninzi ngokuchasene nohlengahlengiso lwepenshoni olutsha lwaqala kweli lizwe. Bathathe inxaxheba kubantu abangama-150 amawaka. Ukumisa i-riots, iMacron kwanyanzeleka ukuba ishiye ukwanda komhlala phantsi ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka engama-64.
Ubomi Buqu
UMongameli France unebali elimangalisayo lothando. Kwiminyaka yesikolo, uEmmanuel wathandana notitshala we-French Brigade Tronier. Lo mfana akazange oyike umahluko phakathi kweminyaka engama-24, umtshato katitshala kunye nobukho babantwana abathathu - Sebastien, oontanga noTyfen, oontanga bakaTyfen.Xa ndandineminyaka eli-17 ubudala, umfana wawufula intanda xa wayeneminyaka engama-30 ubudala. Imvakalelo engapheliyo yeMacron iphazamisa abazali bakhe, kwaye uJean-Michel wanyanzelwa ukuba uthumele indlalifa ukuya eParis. Kwisithuba seminyaka eli-13, imbalelwano yabathandi iyaqhubeka, nangona ii-shuts ezincinci ezinomdla azizange ziboyike kubalandeli. Ngo-2007, iMacroron yenze isicelo ngeli xesha sele liqhawule umtshato, kwaye esi sibini sidlala ngomtshato ngokwenza usapho oluqinileyo.
I-Brigitte Macron yeyokuqulunqwa kwetshokholethi yesixeko saseAmiene. Ufana notitshala wangaphambili kunye notatomkhulu babazukulwana abasixhenxe. I-bin blonde enemifanekiso eqingqiweyo yenza umbono oqinisekileyo kubemi baseFransi ngempahla kunye noncumo olumhlophe wekhephu. Ixesha lokukhululeka, usapho luchitha eyakhe ilali kwi-Tuka, amaqabane afunyenwe ngonyaka womtshato. Ngaphandle kwezitena, iMacroni ayicingi ukuba ubomi bayo buqu: ipolitiki iboshwe ngamandla kumfazi wakhe.
I-Macron igxininisa ukunamathela kwiqabane, kokuphikisa amahemuhemu malunga nolunye uhlobo. Nje ukuba afake isimangalela kwintombazana eselula eyayizama ukumisela ulwalamano olusondeleyo kunye naye. Enkundleni, ipolitiki iqinisekisile ukuba akazimiselanga ukutshintsha umfazi wakhe amthandayo kunokuba unyulwe ngonyulo lwabasetyhini onwabile.
Ngexesha lephulo lonyulo, isitena sasihlala sisondele kwiqabane lakhe, ezazingqina ngemifanekiso emininzi kwi-Intanethi. U-Emmanuel Macron uqiniseke ukuba iqabane lingazibandakanyi kwimicimbi yezopolitiko, kodwa ngoyena mcebisi osondeleyo ekusombululeni imicimbi yorhulumente.
UMongameli akanaxesha lezinto zokuzonwabisa kunye nokuzonwabisa. Xa ithuba liyavela, yena kunye nenkosikazi yakhe baya kwi-Tuka Comm. IMacron ngovuyo abongikazi kunye nabazukulwana Brick. Ukwazithanda izilwanyana. Ekhaya, uMongameli uhlala kwinja yeArgentine egama linguMatidoro.
Emmanuel macron ngoku
I-2020 iphawulwe ngesikrelemnqa phakathi kweFrance kunye neTurkey. IMacron yayixakekile yalwa ukukhanya, kwaye eyona njongo yakhe iphambili yi-Islam ye-Islam. Ngokukodwa, sithetha ngokwala "kwiZatifikethi zeSitifiketi" kunye nemenyu yokuvuma kwi-caneveens. Umnqweno wenkokeli yaseFrance ukwakha "ekhanyiselayo i-Islam" kwiRiphabhlikhi yayingunobangela wengxabano.
Umongameli waseTurkey erdogan watyholwa uEmmanuel Macron entiyo yamaSilamsi. Ukongeza ukuba ezopolitiko kufuneka zinyangwe kwi-psychtuclepicher. Nangona kunjalo, iMacron ixhase i-Donald Trump. Ucacisile ukuba iUnited States ivumelana naye kumlo wokulwa i-Islamic.
NgoMeyi, ipolitiki yabaphethe i-contrafing yevidiyo kunye ne-Chancellor Angela yeerkel. Kuhlawulwa ingqalelo enkulu kumcimbi wokubuyisela uqoqosho lwe-EU emva kwebhulukhwe. Kwagqitywa kwelokuba kudala ingxowa-mali ye-500 yezigidigidi. Iimali zenzelwe amacandelo kunye nemimandla yoko lonke uninzi lweCovided-19.
NgoDisemba, uEmmanuel Macron wagula-wosulelekile ngosulelo lwe-coronavirus, inkonzo yeendaba ye-Elysée Palace ixele le nto. Isifo sokuxilongwa sasisekwe kuvavanyo lwe-RTPR. UMongameli wahlukaniswa ngeentsuku ezisi-7, njengoko kufunwa yimithetho ebomvu ekhoyo. Kwangelo xesha, waqhubeka nokufezekisa imisebenzi yakhe ngendlela ekude.
Emva kosulelo, umgaqo-nkqubo wezempilo uye wonakala. Ubhale umyalezo wevidiyo kwaye wangena kwi "Instagram" kunye "ne-Twitter", apho wakhalaza khona malunga nokukhohlela, ukugoba emzimbeni, ukudinwa, intloko ebuhlungu.
I-Russia Mongameli Vladimir Spin ithumele i-Emmanuel macron telegraph eneminqweno yokufumana ngokukhawuleza. Inkokeli yaseRussia yagxininiswanga: Wayenoloyiko ngenxa yoko wafumanisa ukuba ipolitiki yaseFransi yagula.