Biography
Kwi-asethi ye-hollywood iactor, ngo-2015 yajika iminyaka engama-80 ubudala, kukho i-Globen Globe yeGlomesi kunye neMivuzo ye-EmMY. Inani leendima ezidlaliweyo kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga kunye neefilimu zafikelela kumakhulu. UDonald Sutherland unike i-cinema yehlabathi eline-Inform Cash Cash I-Chicoms, kubandakanya i-hits ", i-Mash", i-tentieth ", imidlalo yamashumi amabini," imidlalo elamba ". Kwaye - unyana onetalente kaKhifer Sutherland, ngenani lamabhaso athembekileyo asekhohlo ngasemva.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UDonald Mcnaychel Sutherland wazalelwa kwi-Canada ye-Canaday New Brunswick kwihlobo lowe-1935. Iminyaka yobutsha kunye nolutsha idlulile e-St. Kwicandelo le-coores hamba ngesiNgesi, i-scotland neliseJamani.
Kusapho lwe-Sutherland yamagcisa okanye abameli bolunye uhlobo lobugcisa, kwakungekho: utata-ngumphathi, unina - inkosikazi-inkosi. Ukusebenza yayingelilo iphupha labantwana elixabisekileyo likaDonald, nangona isangqa semidla yeshumi elivisayo sasibanzi: ezemidlalo, ukufunda, ubuntatheli. Kwiminyaka eyi-14 ubudala, umntu onesidima solutsha kwisikhululo sikanomathotholo, kodwa waphambazeka ngokukhawuleza ukusebenza nasemva kokuphumelela kwakhe wafudukela eToronto.
UDonald Sutherland waba ngumfundi weyunivesithi kaMasipala ngokukhetha ubuchwephesha bezinto zobunjineli. Umculi wexesha elizayo ufundile ngempumelelo, kodwa kungekudala uqaphele ukuba ukhethekileyo injineli kwakungenamdla kuye. Zonke iingcinga zikaDonald ezihlala iiklasi kwi-Igi yaseDyunivesithi kunye neMidlalo yemidlalo yeqonga le-Amateur. Kuphela kuphela kwiSutherland yeSutherland yaziva impembelelo kunye nokuphelela kobomi.
Ngokwesicelo sabazali, uDonald Sutherland wafumana imfundo yobunjineli, eqonda ukuba ayizukuba luncedo kuye. Emva kokuphumelela kubuchwephesha obuthile, wangena kwesibini - i-faculty yobugcisa, apho waphinda wakhwela idiploma yesibini.
I-Sutherland igxile kwiholo yemidlalo yeqonga. Umdlali weqonga wathetha nge-rouppe yethiyetha yolutsha. Ukuziva ngathi "ukhule" kumdlalo wobungcali, ngo-1956 waya eBritane waza waba ngumfundi we-Royacy Anchemu-Atudem Africa. Kungekudala abantu baseKhanada babona iifreyimu zeqonga zesiNgesi.
Iifilimu
Umdlalo kumayezibriel wephondo uDonald Sutherland adityaniswe nokudubula kumabonwakude. I-The Yaatrians yathatha italeri emincinci enetalente, kwaye ngeminyaka engama-25 waba ngumdlali-ntsapho, owayengxamile ukuya kukhawuleziswa nguMlawuli waseLondon odumileyo.
I-Donald Sutherland ye-cinegraphic binegraphy iphuhlise kancinci. Njengabalingane abaninzi, umdlali waqala ngeziqendu kunye neendima zesibini kwiiprojekthi zohlahlo-lwabiwo mali olusezantsi. Inkangeleko idlale intsingiselo ebalulekileyo: ukukhula kweemitha eziyi-1.93 eziphakanyisiweyo "ngabalawuli, apho i-sterlend inokuba yeyona nto iphilayo.
Ngo-1964, uDonald Sutherland walamba kwi-horrar "ephila inqaba efileyo". Kunyaka olandelayo kwavela kwifilimu eyoyikisayo "Melci, sithandwa" kunye "nendlu eyoyikisayo yeGqr. Ukoyikiswa". Ngo-1967, uCanada wayebandakanyekile kwi-Fighters kaMlawuli Robert Aderich "Dozen Dozen".
Indima yeNkwenkwezi eya kwi-Actor emva kweminyaka emi-3: UDonald Sutherland wadlala umlinganiswa ophambili kwi-Oscar Black "Mash" isibhedlele sasemkhosini "(" isibhedlele saseMkhosini "). I-Cebimits ezifihlakeleyo ezibizwa ngokuba nguMfanekiso IProjekthi ecacileyo yeMfazwe yeMfazwe kwimbali yeHollywood. Emva kokukhutshwa kwefilimu, i-Sutherland ivuke, igama lakhe laliphakathi kwabatyunyulweyo ukuba abatyunjiweyo bacocekile.
Inani leeprojekthi zemali apho uDonald Sutherland ayona ikhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye igama leCanada liya kufunda izigidi zabantu bamacala omabini eAtlantiki. I-fightric fitter "i-Kelly Heroes", apho umdlali we-Acker walala kwi-chigs eqaqambileyo kunye ne-pick "ekutshabhiseni 'khona i-sutherland ivele kwi-screen enesitokhwe, i-anti-farny ithathe umpu "- Yonke indawo yomculi waseKhanada ngaphambili.
Ngo-1971, i-Premiere ye-Mystish-Itali yezeMfilizeli "kwaye ngoku ayiboni", apho uDonald Sutherland noJulie Christi badlala abalinganiswa abaphambili. Umfanekiso wawa kwiifilimu eziphambili ezili-100 ezilungileyo zenkulungwane, kwaye uloliwe uthathe indawo kwishumi eliphezulu. Isibakala sokuba i-tepi yomlawuli uNicholas Rouge yindawo entle ngaphandle kommiselo womhlaba, iqinisekisile uphando lwephephandaba iBritane ixesha ngo-2011. Abaphenduli baphonononga inani elikhulu levoti.
Isiqingatha sesibini seminyaka yee-1970 siyicebise i-billingmography yamaKanada kwiiprojekthi ezininzi eziqaqambileyo. Kwidrama "Kazanova Federico Wineni", wadubula yintsomi ye-cinema yehlabathi, i-Sutherland edlalwa iKazanov. Ekufundeni kwakhe i-thematien Poicen ingumntu okhohlakeleyo okholelwa ukuba udumo luzise izivumelwano zenzululwazi kunye nefilosofi, hayi iinoveli ezininzi.
Ngo-1976, imbali yembali "yenkulungwane yamashumi amabini" yenye i-Italian yase-Italian - UBernardo Gortuccicciccica uphume. UDonald Sutherland wavela kwinkampani yenkanyezi eneRobert de Niro kunye neGerard e-gerardEu. Iteyiphu yamkelwa njengeyona vidiyo ilungileyo yaseYurophu yonyaka, nangona isivuno 'se-"s "esivakalayo asiqokelelwa. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba umtsalane we-aschella odalelwe nguSutzerland kuphela kweyona nto iphambili kwi-casanov, kodwa utshintsho lwendima kwi-Starry Actor ngumsebenzi olula ngumsebenzi olula.
Kwakuloo nyaka, umculi oneenkwenkwezi kuvavanyo lwenoveli yombhali waseBritani jack Higgins "ukhozi." UDonald wawufumana umfanekiso we-IRA YOBUGCISA. Kwaye ngo-1977, i-Sutherland inamathele ngobutshekileyo nomfanekiso weqhawe eliphambili leHomedy "Solyonka eKentuksky".
Ezi projekthi zefilimu zihlawule kwi-ofisi yebhokisi, kodwa azizange zizise amabhaso awona mbuso we-ACT: Utyunjelwe amaxesha, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba amabhaso aphantse afikelele. Umzekelo, ukuhlaselwa kwesela lomzimba "ka-1978 kufike kwelinye i-Sutherland enye indawo yokutyumba ibhaso, kunye nomsebenzi" wabantu "abantu" abaye bamenzela umntu otyunjiweyo. Kwangelo xesha, ukupeyinta kokugqibela kwakufumene amabhaso ama-4 eOscar kunye needola ezingama-54 ezigidi eMelika.
Embindini we-1980s, uDonald Sutherland, kunye noSean Penn, oneenkwenkwezi kwi-Hobriller "Ingxaki" nengxaki ". Umdlali weqonga usebenza nzima kwaye ususwe kwiimali eziyi-2-3 ngonyaka, kodwa ukudodobala kwemali kucwangciswa emsebenzini wakhe. Olona hlobo lwahlukileyo ngumqobo "wedrama". I-Sutherland yeyona ndima ilungileyo yaboniswa nge-Emmy.
Umjikelo omtsha wokuthandwa kwenzeke ngo-1990s. Kwi-filmography yomculi, impumelelo isebenza kwimisebenzi "yokubuyela umva", "ilitye laseCreek" kunye "needigri zamathandathu ezitshintshiselwano". Iipeyinti zidibana ngokufudumeleyo abaphulaphuli kunye neefilimu. Ngomsebenzi kwi-Mini-uthotho "X, i-Donald Sutherland yaqala ukuba uphumelele ibhaso leGlobe yeGloben. Intsholongwane enesisa iqokelele intsholongwane eyoyikisayo "intsholongwane", apho umzobi waphinda waqala khona kwi-Captain Robert Everton, ubuqili kunye nenxila yenxila. Iprojekthi ye-jamie ye-jamie lee curtis kunye ne-william baldwin.
I-2000s iphawulwe ziifilimu zokulinganisa, kubandakanya "intaba ebandayo", apho uDonald Sutherland wadlala i-Re.Roe, iDrama "Ikratshi" (Mnu Berice) kunye nomenzi wemfazwe ". Iteyiphu yokugqibela ngumdlalo webhayiloji, apho i-sutherland iphinde yandulela kwiClark Clifford, umcebisi kuLindon Jones.
Kodwa eyona mpumelelo inkulu yeCanadza yazisa indima ka-Mongameli Coriolan Whophu kwi-antiopia "imidlalo elambileyo". Kwi-Russia iRente "iMidlalo eHungry" ye-piaster "i-harry potter" ireyithi ye-Harry Potter kunye neNkosi yamakhonkco.
Ubomi Buqu
UDonald Sutherland wayejonge ngokungakhathali: Amaxesha amathathu umlingisi wayetshatele kwi-ostorhos. Inkanyezi yokuqala yeqabane yayinguLois Hardwick. Emva kweminyaka embalwa, abadlali baqonda ukuba iintsapho azisebenzi kwaye zahlukane nazo ziya kuba ngcono. Kumtshato waseburhulumenteni kunye nomdlali weqonga uShirley Douglas, unyana kaKifer wazalwa evela kumculi. Kodwa lo mkhosi wawa.
Ngo-1972, uDonald Sutherland wangena kumfazi wakhe waseCanada waseCanadan Delvin Delta, owamnika abantwana abathathu - oonyana bakaRussia, ama-Angus kunye no roag. Nge-Francin Hollywood Starzhil ifumene usapho olunamandla kunye nemva ethembekileyo.
Ukusuka kwiinkwenkwezi zikaFuseni, i-kiefer, eye yavela noBawo kwimizobo "Max Dygan ibuya" kunye "nexesha lokubulala".
Ngamanye amaxesha amaphephandaba ahlangabezana nolwazi lobuxoki malunga nobudlelwane bukaDonald Sutherland kunye nemodeli yase-Australia ye-Alissa Sutherland. Kodwa abantu abathathu abadumileyo badibanisa ifani kuphela.
UDonald Sutherland ngoku
Ngo-2015, i-premeere yeNtshona yeNtshona yeNtshona yeNtshona, apho ishiywe i-Canada, apho uDonald Sutherland, unyana wakhe uSantrland noDeyi Moore babe yintsholongwane. UDonald wadlala umbingeleli uYise oqeshiswe ngumbulali waseClayton, owayenendima yakhe ekufumaneni uCerira Sutherland.
Iqhawe lika-Kiphefefe lagoduka emva kweminyaka eli-10 entolongweni ukumisela ubudlelwane notata wakhe. Kwifilimu yokuqesha yehlabathi yakhutshwa ngoFebruwari ngoFebruwari ngoFebruwari ngoFebruwari.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1965 - "Indlu eyoyikisayo yeGqr
- Ngo-1970 - "iiKeroes zeKelly"
- Ngo-1973 - "kwaye ngoku ayijonganga"
- Ngo-1976 - "Kazanova Femaferico wawawini"
- Ngo-1976 - "Ikhulu lamashumi amabini"
- Ngo-1977 - "Salonka eKenzonky"
- Ngo-1978 - "Ukuhlasela kwemizimba yentshukumo"
- Ngo-1980 - "Abantu Abaqhelekileyo"
- Ngo-1982 - "umbundu"
- Ngo-1986 - "Ukubulala kwiRoskov"
- Ngo-1991 - "Iphecana elingapheliyo"
- Ngo-1995 - "Ummi X"
- Ngo-1999 - "Intsholongwane"
- "" "Intaba ebandayo"
- Ngo-2005 - "ikratshi kunye nocalucalulo"
- Ngo-2014 - "Imidlalo elambileyo: Amadangatye aya kukhanya"
- Ngo-2015 - "ukushiywa"