Biography
Intsimi ye-verkhovlen iseyinye yezona ndawo zinamandla kunye nezibophelelekileyo kwi-Filictor. I-Netherlands yamkela i-Cliché, kodwa nganye yepeyinti yakhe izisa umbukeli wombukeli wento entsha neyenza ukucinga. Kunzima ukufumana umntu okungenani emphethweni wamehlo khange abone iifilimu zeNkosi ezidumileyo, kuba yayingu-verkhovle odale "i-verthovn eye yadala" imbonakalo "ephambili", "Robocop" kunye nezinye iifilimu ezimangalisayo.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Ngelishwa, amanye amaxesha ukusuka kwi-vembegraphy kaPaul verkhopana akhutshiwe emfihlekweni. Ke, umzekelo, ulwazi malunga nobuntwana boMama onqabile kakhulu. Nge-18 kaJulayi ngo-1938, eMantla Hohland ngesona sixeko saseNetherlands - i-Amsterdam - uMyisi wasemaphandleni kunye noPaul Uveroshen - isigama esichazayo segama kunye nomphathi wefani ngolwimi lwakhe lwenkobe).
Umntwana oselula udlulile kwimo yoloyiko kunye nokuphelelwa lithemba, emva konyaka emva kokuzalwa kwakhe, eyona ngxabano inkulu yaqala kwimbali yoluntu - iMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi. I-Holland iba nelinye lamaxhoba okuqala kweziganeko zegazi: Imikhosi kaHitler yahlala kwi-1940. Intsapho ye-Vervenev isuka eSlikkervir ukuya kwidolophu yaseHaguger, eyayiyindawo yenkxaso eyayikwindawo yokuxhasa amaNazi.
Inkwenkwe yalala phantsi kwengxolo enkulu yebhombu kwaye ihlala ibukele iinqwelomoya kunye nezidumbu zegazi. Esi siganeko simangalisayo sashiya uphawu olungathethekiyo kumphefumlo womlawuli wexesha elizayo kwaye wawuchaphazela omnye umsebenzi wakhe: Kungenxa yoko le nto imibala ye-verperov ijongeka ngathi iyinyani.
Kuyaziwa ukuba kwizifundo ezinesidima phantsi komzobo oyonwabileyo kwaye zibonisa ngokuzithandela imifanekiso emnyama nabamhlophe ebonisa ukungcungcuthekiswa kwabantu ngabantu. Emva kweeklasi esikolweni, i-verkhoven yokuthandwa ukuba ityelele i-cinemas yasekhaya: ifilimu yokuqala inkwenkwe ithe ngokweminyaka eli-10 - yayingumfanekiso ongumphathi we-Bairon Hadhina "(1953). Sele ke entlokweni yomfana oselula kukho ukuqonda ukuba i-movie ifanele ibonakale njani.
Emva kokuphumelela esikolweni, uPawulos wangena kwi-farlics ye-fisiks yeDyunivesithi yaseBoidiyon, kwaye ngo-1960, lo mfana wafumana idiploma. Ngokuhambelana nophando lwe-verkhovn ukuya kwi-Netherlands Filow Academy.
Iifilimu
Xa umhlaba waya kwinkonzo yasemkhosini, wayezimisele kwiSebe leMfundo leMpilo, apho wayesebenza kwi-propaganda cinema yeNetherlands. Umlawuli ukhumbule ukuba imisebenzi yakhe ivela kumatelevidians, abo banikwa umfana ukuba basuse uthotho. Ezi ziganeko zamisela kwangaphambili indlela ye-verkhoven ukuya kwimovie enkulu.
Umsebenzi womgangatho unokwahlulwa kuba ngamaxesha amabini - isiDatshi kunye neMelika. Umphathi wathi kwilizwe lakhe lemveli wafumana inkululeko engakumbi yokuthetha kubugcisa kune-hollywood edumileyo. Nangona kufanelekile ukuba iphazamise ukuba umgangatho ubhekise kumazwe angaqhelekanga kwaye ngaphandle kwesityhilelo sesazela, ifuna ukubonisa oku kwiifilimu zazo. Abalinganiswa bakhe baseMelika abanxibe "iilebheli zeHollywood" Jonga ukungabi nangqondo. Olu hlobo lwababukeli be-verperov bafunda ukuthatha ingqekembe ecocekileyo.
"Ityala lelinye icala" (1971) - ifilimu yokuqala epheleleyo emsebenzini we-verkhovna ene-ronnie bierman kunye ne-silvia de lurr kwindima ekhokelayo. Ifilimu ye-Hoby isixelela ngomfazi owenza umntu ophilayo. Nangona kunjalo, xa inenekazi elifikelelekayo liwa luthando nomthengi, iqonda ukuba ishishini kunye nothando ziingcaciso ezingahambelaniyo.
Ngo-1973, kumgangatho ususa idrama ye-Eromatic "Yonwabele" Le filimu igcwalisiwe yimigca esondeleyo, nangona kunjalo, ukusondela phakathi kwendoda kunye nebhinqa ayibonisi kwi-Hollywood "i-verkhivn ayizange yoyike isuse uluntu, isuswe i-Franks" Isosi ebukhali "ukusuka ngesondo elikhululwe ngesondo kunye nobundlobongela obungenabundlobongela.
"Amagcisa eDatshi athanda i-remmrandt engazange ifune ukuqiniseka okwenyani. Ndenza kwa into enye. Zange khe ndivakalelwe kukuba eminye imida yayiphelelwe lixesha. Ubuncinci kwiNative Holland. Kwi-cinema yase-US, ewe, elinye ibali lilindelwe, "- lavunywa kumgangatho kudliwanondlebe.Umfanekiso we-eccentric "uyolo lweTurkey" lonyulwa ngo-1973 kwibhaso le-Oscar kwicandelo "ifilimu yelinye ilizwe". Le filimu inokuthi ithathelwe ingqalelo enye yeeprojekthi eziphumeleleyo eNetherlands: Phantse nganye yesiDatshi yaseDatchchman yakwazi ukonwabela i-Neshovna Neshovena.
Kufanelekile ukuthi yi-Verkiholoot Rutger Hauer, eyalisekisa indima kaEric kwifilimu, wafumana ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi nozuko. Ngokutsho komlawuli, le cala linetalente lalithanda i-Ego yakhe kwaye yayiyindawo yokukhanya yendalo "(ngelixa omnye umculi wendalo uPaul - Yrun Krabbe-ivelise" icala elimnyama "). Uthathe inxaxheba kwiipeyinti ezininzi ze-verkhovna kangangeminyaka eli-15, kodwa ngo-1985 ububele babo bokuyila "badlula kwimithi."
Iapile ye-Apple yayingumahluko ovelayo kwiseti yedrama yasemkhosini "inyama negazi", apho iRuter isebenza khona indima enkulu. Umdlali weqonga wayekholelwa ukuba le filimu igazi inokuchaphazela kakubi umsebenzi wakhe, ngenxa yoko yavuma uMlawuli ngokungathandabuzekiyo kunengxabano.
UPaul verkhovn wazibonakalisa njengomlawuli ohlukileyo okwaziyo ukusebenza kuzo zohlobo. Umzekelo, ngo-1979, i-verkhovn isusa i-meloddmama yezemidlalo ", ichaza malunga neengxaki zolutsha oluziintloko, kwaye ngo-1987, iRobocop" iRobocop "kunye noNancy Allen kwindima ephezulu.
Ukuba kuphela i-avickickickies kincoans yazi malunga ne-Netherlands kuphela, emva koko iifilimu azidlela kumhlaba wommiselo "umzi-mveliso wephupha" wehla embalini. Ngo-1990, ifilimu edumileyo "khumbula yonke into" yaphuma. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba emva kokubukela "iRobocop" iArnold Schwarzenegger (eyayiphumeza eyona ndima iphumeze i-ribbon yaba verkhovlen.
Ngo-1992, umhlaba uyaqhubeka nokukhwela ngaphezulu kozuko, ukususa enye ifilimu "yefilimu": indawo edumileyo eneminqweno yeSharon, i-Voron Limithi yeLizwe.
Ngaphandle kokuphumelela okuqhubekayo, kungekudala umgangatho weVerkshovena ulindele ukusilela kukamakhulu. Ngo-1995, ususa i-"Showgelz" i-tepes kunye nabadlali baka-Kyle Machlen no-Elizabeth Berkeley. Umfanekiso wothusayo wanikwa i-raspber yegolide kwirekhodi le-13 iindidi, ezi-7 ezaziphumelele. UVerkhivn waba ngumphathi wokuqala owathi waya kwintsalela ye-Anti-ichiza.
Ngo-2006, i-verkhovn iba nguMlawuli weDrama "incwadi emnyama", ikripthi yaqala ngo-1977. Ifilimu isixelela ngeMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi, kwaye inkosi izamile ukudlulisela imeko eyoyikisayo kwaye iyindalo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Into eyoyikekayo yemfazwe, iNazi, i-Isgery inexesha kwaye iyayithanda le nto umbukeli olinde lo mfanekiso.
Ubomi Buqu
UPaul akathandi ukusasazeka ngobomi bakhe, bakhetha ukugcina iimfihlo zosapho emva kweendonga zeNdlu. Umlawuli utshatile noMartin Verkilevn, owamnika abantwana abathathu. Kuyaziwa ukuba umfazi ngeendlela zonke uyawuxhasa umthandi, ucebisa ubuchule.
Umzekelo, xa i-Verkshovn yafumana imeko ye "Robocop" iMilitive esisidenge yaza yambatha inkunkuma, ibhalisise egazini, ikwazile ukubona imbali ye-Alex Murilayr Satir kunye nezinto ze-allegorical. Umfazi womlawuli ngokoqobo wanyanzela umyeni wakhe ukuba afezekise isicatshulwa de kube sekupheleni, enkosi apho abaphulaphuli babona ukuba ipolisa lerobhothi.
Kuyaphawuleka ukuba uSemi uthanda umsebenzi wombhali waseRussia uBorin Aunin. I-Netherlands ifumene amalungelo kuMlawuli woMbono woKwenza "Azazel", ekufuneka ezenze i-Yovovich.
Kuyaziwa ukuba uPawulos uphoxekile njengombhali. Ngo-2017, incwadi yeVevene "esuka eNazarete" yapapashwa.
UPaul verkhovlen ngoku
Ngo-2016, uMlawuli weParatracoped wawenza ukuba abathandi bemiboniso bhanyabhanya "ngu-Isabelle Yupper kwindima ekhokelayo.
Ngokutsho kwamarhe, inkosi ilungiselelwe ukubekwa kwifilimu yefilimu ethi "I-Deva", ukukhutshwa kwakhe kucwangciselwe unyaka wama-2018.
I-filmography
- "Ityala ngumbandela" (1971);
- "Iziyolo zaseTurkey" (1973);
- "Kiti-verihvostka" (1975);
- "Ijoni le-orenji" (1977);
- "Lihachi" (1980);
- "Indoda yesine" (1983);
- "Inyama negazi" (1985);
- "Irobhothi" (1987);
- "Khumbula yonke into" (1990);
- "Isisiseko" (1992);
- "Imiboniso" (1995);
- "Inkanyezi yokufika" (1997);
- "Engabonakaliyo" (2000)
- "Incwadi emnyama" (2006);
- "U" (2016).