Biography
Viktor vladimirovich erofeev - Umbhali waseRussia, ubuhle baseRussia "," ubomi kunye ne-idiot "," i-stalin elungileyo ", i-ratin elungileyo", i-ratin elungileyo ", i-ratin elungileyo", i-ratin elungileyo ", i-ratin elungileyo", i-ratin elungileyo ", i-ratin elungileyo", i-ratin elungileyo ", i-ratin elungileyo", i-ratin elungileyo ", i-stalin elungileyo", i-ratin elungileyo ", i-ratin elungileyo", i-stalin elungileyo ", i-ratin elungileyo", i-ratin elungileyo ", i-ralin elungileyo", i-stalin elungileyo ", i-ratin elungileyo", i-ratin elungileyo ", i-ratin elungileyo", i-ratin elungileyo ", i-stalin elungileyo", i-stalin elungileyo kunye nemiboniso bhanyabhanya nemabonwakude.Umbhali wexesha elizayo wazalwa ngoSeptemba 19, ngo-1947 eMoscow kwintsapho ye-vladimir ivadimir ivadimir erofeev, esebenzela i-mobile stalin, ehamba neNkokeli njenge Umguquleli ezintlanganisweni kunye nezopolitiko zaseFransi. Ngobuzwe, i-yerofeev yayingamaRussia. Kodwa kwimithombo ethile yemvelaphi yamaYuda ibonisiwe.
Inkwenkwe Viktor yayihlala eParis, apho wathunyelwa nguyise ngesimemo. Ngo-1956, unyana onguJunior Andrei wazalwa usapho lwe-Yerofeyev, emva koko wafumana imbali yobugcisa iDiploma. UVictor watyelela isikolo kwabantwana baseSoviet Diplomats, wayezibandakanya ngobushushu.
Emva kokugqitywa koqeqesho, wangena kwiYunivesithi yaseMoscow kwicandelo le-romano-yaseJamani yecandelo lefilology. Ngo-1970 wangena kwisikolo se-rise kanolondolozo lweencwadi zehlabathi. Emva kweminyaka emithathu, wakhusela i-thessis yakhe kwisihloko "Dostoevsky kunye ne-French Essolsism", eyayipapashwe ekuqaleni kwe-90s eUnited States.
Uncwadi
I-Viktor yerofeyev yenziwa ngo-1973. Kwimibuzo ethi "Imibuzo", umbhali eprinta isincoko saseMarquis de Garda Garba "Marquis Deyedis, Sadais kunye nenkulungwane yakhe" yakuqala ukucinga ngexesha lakhe. Ebudeni-i-70s, uVictor waba lilungu lemanyano yababhali, kodwa emva kopapasho ngo-1979, kwiMetropol, kunye ne-Exragy Popov, yakhutshwa kuye.
Kwijenali, eyathi yagqabazwa nguSamizdat, imisebenzi yeV. Aksenova, v. Vysotsky, A. I-Voznensensky kunye nabanye ababhali abashicilelwayo bashicilelwa. Ngenxa yesikrweqe sezopolitiko, imisebenzi ye-Yerofeev iphele ukuba iprintwe kwizindlu ezaseburhulumenteni zokupapasha, kwasekwa amagunya ezokhuseleko zikaRhulumente ukuba usebenze ngeliso, kwaye notata wakhe kwafuneka bayeke iposti.
Intshutshiso ye-Yerofeyev yaphela kuphela ngo-1988, emva koko uAlfred Shnitke wathatha i-opera kwibali lebali likaViktor Vladimirovich "ubomi be-idiot", ezazimiselwa ngo-1980. I-Premiere yomdlalo yenzeka eNetherlands Opera ngo-1992 ngothatho-nxaxheba kwi-MStislav Rostropovich kunye neBoris Pokrovsky.
Ngo-1989, umbhali uvakalisa incwadi ethi "Umzimba ka-Ana, okanye isiphelo seRussian Aven-Gardei", inqaku elivuthayo ", inqaku le-poviet". Kwangelo xesha, incwadi ye-vedikt yerofeev i "Moscow-Peshki", eyabhalwa ngo-1970, eyabhalwa ngo-1970, eyathi yangoobani na i-viktor vladimirovich.
Ngo-1990, ingqokelela yezincoko "kwi-MEE yemicimbi ebiyiweyo" ivela kwi-USSR. Umthengisi weyona ncwadi "ubuhle baseRussia", oko ngelo xesha kwaguqulelwa kwiilwimi ezingama-20. Ibali kwi-Nooveli yokuqala ye-yerofeyev yaqhutywa egameni lephondo lase-Irina TarakaNova, eyaya emsebenzini kwi-MALMQUIIN. I-heroine ichaze izakhiwo zakhe zesini, eziye zakhokelela ekufeni kwakhe. Ngo-1992, iViktor yerofyev inikezelwa iBhaso elibhalwe emva kweVladimir Nabokov.
Ngo-1993, umfanekiso wefilimu ye-Sttersburg ifilimu ye-Alexander rogozhkin "Ubomi kunye ne-idiot" esekwe kumsebenzi wombhali ukhululwe kwizikrini. Kuqala i-90s, iViktor Erofeev ifumana isikhundla somongameli weKlabhu yenkcubeko yaseYurophu. Ubupolisi uphuma minyaka le eUnited States, apho kumaziko eMfundo aphezulu afundayo iintetho zoncwadi kunye nobugcisa. Ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, ukuqokelela kwamabali kunye nezincoko ezihlanganisiweyo, kunye neenoveli zombhali: "Inkundla eyoyikisayo", "iintyatyambo zaseRussia", "ubuxoki obuhlanu bobomi".
Ngo-1999, i-Yerofeev ikhupha inoveli yenoveli ye "Encyclopedia yomphefumlo waseRussia", apho kugxininiswa khona kwaye kwezindlu zigxininisa kuzo zonke izinto ezivakalayo zabantu. Umsebenzi obangelwe kuluntu olubekiweyo ngokuchaseneyo-ukuvuyela ukugcwalisa ingqumbo.
Kuqala ngo-2000s, ingqokelela entsha yamabali athi "UTHIXO X AMABALI", "Pupok" kunye neencwadi "zeLabyrinth", Kwiproses "fumana umntu umntu", iViktor Vladimirovich izibheno kwinkcazo yobomi buka-Elite, ingenisa kwihlabathi le-ichictic nellity. Ngo-2004, i-erofeeve idala umsebenzi "olungileyo", obhenela kwimbambano yokutya kwezopolitiko ngasese yommi.
Kwisiqingatha sesibini se-2000s, iincwadi ze-Yerofeev "," Apocalypse yaseRussia. Amava obugcisa be-ACChatology, "" ukuKhanya kukaMtyholi. IJografi yentsingiselo yobomi. " Ngo-2006, umbhali ufumana iodolo ethi "ukuze abe nobugcisa kunye noncwadi". Ngo-2012, inoveli "akimuda" ivela. Kunyaka emva koko, impumelelo ihlonitshwa ngumyalelo womkhosi owongaleleyo.
Ukongeza ekudaleni imisebenzi yoncwadi, iViktor erofeev ukusukela esiphelweni se-90s sisebenza kumabonwakude nakwirediyo. Umbhali ngokuhamba kweminyaka eli-13 ekhokelwa kwi-TV yomxholo weTV "Inkcubeko" I-Apoccrif ", apho isihloko sendlela yokunxibelelana koncwadi, uluntu kunye nomntu waqwalaselwa. Umbhali wayengundwendwe rhoqo kwi-TV "yemvula", eyathatha inxaxheba kwinkqubo ye "Demandants", apho kwaxoxwa khona malunga nokudlulisela isixeko saseLeningrad ngemikhosi ye-fascist ngo-1941.
Ubomi Buqu
Ebudeni-i-70s, iViktor Erofeev itshatile iPoland ingeniswe i-pullave gullave i-pullave yesaqhwithi, nto leyo ngo-1976 yazisa umbhali wonyana u-Olegi. Umfazi wokuqala wabandakanyeka kuyilo nakwipeyinti. Kodwa uViktor Vladirovich wobuqu akazange akwazi ukwakha.
Kwiminyaka yokuqala ye-2000 yombhali wombhali, e-Evgenia Andreevna Proopyk wazalwa ngo-1981, ethi ngo-2005 yazala intombi kaMaya. U-Eugene wazithabathela ngokwakhe i-duuduudonym yedrafti kwaye ebandakanyeka ekwenzeni iifoto zobugcisa. Emva kokuhlulwa, abazali abanakukwazi ukumisela ixesha elide, intombi iya kuhlala nayo intombi.
Ngo-2010, iViktor ERofeev idityaniswa nomtshato osemthethweni ono-Catherine Vladislavovaya, umshicileli oneminyaka engama-23 ubudala. Umsitho womtshato onyanisekileyo wabanjwa kwindawo yokutyela ivan ivan ugos kunye ne-Alexander Tselalo "igadi". Ngoku i-erofeev, kunye nenkosikazi yakhe, uCatherine nentombi, bahlala eMoscow.
UVictor Erofeev ngoku
Ngo-2017, inani lemicimbi ye "Echo yeMoscow" zasasazwa kwirediyo "eCho yaseMoscow" ekhokelayo u-Olga Tchtkova, enguViktor e-viktofev. Iingxoxo zaziqhutywa ngendlela yokubhala, imixholo yezopolitiko nezoluntu.Ngenxa yembambano phakathi kwentatheli kunye nombhali, ukungaqondani ngobuntu kunye nebhayiloji ye-danish, i-kierkegor yabo. Ukungavisisani kwakukhula.
I-Bibliography
- "Ubomi kunye ne-idiot" - 1980
- "Ubuhle baseRussia" - 1990
- "Madoda" - 1997
- "Imilambo yobomi emihlanu" - 1998
- "I-Encyclopedia yomphefumlo waseRussia" - 1999
- "UTHIXO X. AMABALI NGOKUGQIBELA" - 2001
- "Labyrinthy yesibini" - 2002
- "Fumana Emntu" - 2003
- "Is stalin entle" - 2004
- "Umbane webhola" - 2005
- "I-Apocalypse yaseRussia. Amava obugcisa kwi-Eschatology "-2006
- "Ukukhanya kukaMtyholi. IJografi yeNtloko yoBomi "- 2008
- "Akimuda" - 2012