Biography
Umlingisi ozifundisayo, uKumkani we-Episode, umculi waseRussia, owazalwa eUkraine, uneentando ezifanayo, kwi-thomas yeposi ye-soviet, iqabane leCarmer ovela kuNyaka oMtsha I-fac "wiblerds", - abaphulaphuli bakhumbula iMikhail Svetina. Ingqondo engaqhelekanga, imvakalelo eqaqambileyo yokuhlekisa, indima ye-svetina yayikwimfuno yamakhulu amakhulu eepeyinti ezigcweleyo zohlobo olupheleleyo. Uninzi lwabo lwangena kwiNgxowa-mali yeGolide yeCinema yeSoviet neRussia.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Igama lomlingisi elinikwe yena ngokuzalwa - i-mikhail solonovich goltzman. UMikhail wazalelwa eKiev ngoDisemba ka-1929 kwintsapho etyebileyo yamaYuda. Umama wasebenza njengomfundisi kwindlu yabantwana yaseKiev, uBawo wasebenza. Ngaphambi kovukelo, utat'omkhulu ecaleni kotata wayenebhentshi yegrocery kwi-gookery, kwaye usapho lweGoltzman aluzange lufuna nto.
Italente esebenzayo yenkwenkwe izibonakaliswa ebuntwaneni. I-misha encinci yayinembono entle kakhulu, wasikopa isithixo sakhe uCharlie Chaplin kwaye wayesihlelele abaphulaphuli ngaphandle kobunzima. Baba bobabini bezihlobo kwaye bengabantu abangaqhelekanga, abanike ingqalelo engayifuni mihle. Kwiminyaka eli-11 ubudala, oogqirha baye bafumanisa isifo sephepha ukusuka eMikhail. Inkwenkwe yathunyelwa kwi-crista, kwi-sanatorium. Kodwa uMisha akakwazi ukuyilungisa: kwaqala imfazwe enkulu yokuthanda ilizwe. Ekukhokeleni eTashkent, uMikhail Svetin wahamba nonina nomntakwabo obamtyelele.
Kwisixeko semveli, usapho lwabuya ngo-1944 ukuya endlwini kwi-malaya zhytomyr yesitalato. I-mikhail svetin, emva koko enye goltzman, yaya esikolweni. Kodwa emva kweBanga lesi-8, lo mfo wagxothwa i-hooligan kunye nokuhlekisa. Ikhonsathi ye-Misha's ye-misha ngotshintsho kunye namaqhinga eengcali kwizifundo zikatitshala azivunywa. Ukuseta abafundi isifundo xa umntu ovuthayo wayehleli kwigumbi lokufundela, yayingumsebenzi we-archent. I-mikhail svetin yangena kwisikolo somculo kwaye safunda ngokukhawuleza ukudlala i-bob. Ngo-1955, umntu obize inkonzo. Imvumi yagqitywa kwi-orchestra yasemkhosini.
Usebenze uKievlin kwi-battalion ye-Artilley ye-Artillery eQhelekileyo kwiSixeko sase-Uman, odumileyo nge-Sokia dendropark. Emva kweDemobilization, i-mikhail svetin yaya kwikhondo lesithathu lesikolo somculo, esiphumelele ngokukhuselekileyo. Ukuba yimvumi eqinisekisiweyo, i-mikhail svetin ihlaziywe utitshala waseSikolweni.
Kodwa italethi eseleyo yagqobhoza, lo mfana wangqineka njengenxalenye katitshala kunye nemvumi. Uthathe imizamo emibini engaphumelelanga yokufaka i-GITIs kunye ne-schukinsky beast yeqonga eMoscow. IKomiti yokwamkelwa yala le ndodana ngenxa yokukhula kunye neziphene zentetho.
Ithiyetha
Ikomkhulu alizange lamkele iKievntanin eneengalo ezivulekileyo, kodwa akazange abuye kwaye anephupha ukuba abe ngumculi akazange ahlukaniswe. I-mikhail svetina ikwazile ukuhlala kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga yase-Arkady Rykin: Umlingisi wokuqala wasiwa kwi-acxuls. Kodwa i-svetina yayinzima ukuxhathisa kwisakhelo esingqongqo, kwaye ubunkokeli bemidlalo yeqonga bamkhomba emnyango, bebiza ukungakhathali kwaye kuyachukunyiswa. Emva kwexesha, kudliwanondlebe, uMikhail Svetin kunye noHumbin bachaza ukugxothwa ngu-Crisin Chriskin, indlela yokudlala.
I-Mikhail Svetina's Bicey Bicey yaqala kwinqanaba le-palatical eKamyshin naseKemerovo. Ke iKievman yaya kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga ePetropavlovsk, irkutsk kunye nePowza. Ukuya kwindawo yemidlalo ye-palatical, uMikhail goltzman waziva engakhululekanga xa wayeligweba igama lakhe lokugqibela. Ke ngoko, weza nolwimi lokudala lwe-Svetin, ethatha igama lentombi encinci uSvetlana njengesiseko. Ngokusemthethweni, i-mikhail isomonovich goltskman yaba yi-mingail semenovich svetin ngo-1983, ukutshintsha igama kwipasipoti.
Ebudeni beminyaka yee-1960s, i-mikhail svetina yathatha i-Diecy's Dogy eKiev kwi-goupe. Emva kweminyaka emi-6, wafudukela eLeningrad, apho wayesiya khona kwindawo yedramaat encinci. Ngo-1980, i-mikhail svetina yaphawula umphathi wezobugcisa we-Leningrad Peby Peter Gomen kwaye wamenyelwa kwiTraupe. Kumdlali weqonga, i-bandi eqaqambileyo enqwenelekayo kwindalo yokuyila yaqala. Kwinqanaba, wadlala iVictooyoskov ekuqulunqweni kwe-banya, i-durper ye-dudferick kwi "Liiry yehlathi lase-Ardenan", i-righella "kwi-Carlo Goldni.
Iifilimu
I-mikhail semenovich yaqala ukumema ukuba idlale imovie. Ngo-1974, uHledy 'Ne i-Fluff, akukho ntsika "yeza kwizikrelemnqa, apho i-svetin idlala khona imbewu kagqirha. Kwisakhelo, umlingisi wavela nge-Arkady Aryelyyev, Nikolai Grinko kunye neAlexander Lenkkov. Kwakuloo nyaka, into yedrama ye-Kbamp "ye-bicholas yeBhodi yeNicholas i kunye neyelenqe ukuze ndibulale i-grigotin. Lo mdala udlala uAlexey Petreko, Mikhail Svetina ufumana umfanekiso weTerekhov. I-Leonid yanyanzela, i-anatoly room yaseRomat kunye ne-Alice freundlich iharive kwifilimu.
Kodwa hayi le, kwaye ifilimu elandelayo izisa i-actor. Abalawuli babona kwi-svetina italente ye-hosedy. Ebudeni-190s, iGolden Roy "Afonya" ikhutshwe kwizikrini. Umsebenzi womlawuli oqaqambileyo kunye nokwenziwa kwenkwenkwezi yetayiphu, apho kwafunyanwa i-mikhail svetina (wadlala indima yomqhubi we-voropkov), waguqula umfanekiso kwifilimu yefilimu yeSoviet Cinema.
Ngo-1976, uMark Zakharov obizwa ngokuba yi-mingail svetina kwizihlalo zokudlala ", apho unyana we-chander othe wadlala i-bender andrei mironov. I-KYyantina yafumana indima yenjineli yebrings kwi-4th tory. Kwaye kwakhona imbonakalo ye-stellar: Anatoly PAPANoV, LYDIA Fedwathiva-Shukishina, Alexander Abdulov.
I-mikhail svetin inyanzelekile kwi-cinema, nyaka ngamnye uphuma kwimizobo emininzi yokuthatha inxaxheba kwakhe. Ngo-1980s, abaphulaphuli babona umdlali kwi "piggy Bank" Gqirha kwindima yeShambg. Le yiribhoni ekhanyayo malunga nomlawuli othobekileyo, esonga imali ukusuka kwikhadi lokuphumelela kwiBhanki ye-piggy, ukuchitha ixesha elininzi kunye nabahlobo bayo minyaka le. Inkampani uSvetina ifikelela eZinoviy gerdt, i-Igor Dmiteev kunye ne-ernns romanov.
Ngo-1981, i-mikhail svetin yavela kwiithayile ezintandathu, apho i-Gomedy "Yiba yindoda yam", kwiseti apho i-svetin yahlangana okwesibini neMironov. Kwaye wabonakala kwifilimu yomculo omiselweyo "kunye ne-silva" kunye ne-melodrama "umfazi owuthandayo we-mechanic gavrilov" kunye neLwadmila Gurchenko kwindima ekhokelayo. I-mikhail svetina ifumene indima ethi "Pentha" Viktor mingailovich, ingoma.
Ukukhwaza, uzuko olungevangeli lwafika kumlingisi kwiminyaka engama-40. I-svetina ifumene indima yenkwenkwezi kwifilimu elungileyo yoNyaka oMtsha "yeWizard", ezixela ngeziganeko ezimangalisayo kwiZiko elimangalisayo le-Nuhin. I-mikhail svetin idlale umqeshwa we-foma i-foma peeuching bryl, osebenze kwikhaphethi (Emmanuel villgan) kwindibano yocweyo. I-Tale Doby yaphuma ngo-1982. Ingoma imalunga nento "eyona nto iphambili yokuhlala", icule ilizwe lonke, kwaye ifilimu yahluleka ngokwenene. Uninzi ngaphandle kweteyiphu, ngokungathi ngaphandle kwe-Ryazan, musa ukumela iiholide zoNyaka oMtsha.
Kulungile, ohlekisayo kancinane kunye ne-Naives Svetina yabangela uvelwano kunye noncumo lombukeli. Umdlali wexesha elidala akazange aphazamisene naye ukuba aphile ubomi obudala obusebenzayo. Kwinqanaba lemidlalo ye-svetin (ukusukela ngonyaka we-1996 - umculi we-Russian Federation) wadlala umphathiswa wezemali kwi-Evbyz Schwartz, i-Mir Toby Balchan "kunye nommelwane weBeni ekwenzeni "abantu abanzima."
Hayi ngokungaphantsi komsebenzi we-mikhail svetina kwi-cinema. Wabonakala kwimithanga "Indoda neCapuchin Boulevard" (isokhemesti), "Dome Conser de Bazan" (Pescount Dead), kwi-Dedy Deby "(i-piscount" (i-Debnikov) idlalwa ngusihlalo weZozuli Ifama. Kwiminyaka yeshumi leminyaka ka-2000, abaphulaphuli babona umlingisi othandekayo kwiGeneen yeGolide kwindimiselo yeponti, kwi-themac yonyaka omtsha "(i-thoma bryl), i-Gody- Ingcali yeMathematics) kunye nembali yefilimu "yefilimu yefilimu malunga ne-scan iiseyile" (umthengisi weendwangu).
Ngo-2010, i-mikhail svetin ngentsebenziswano kunye nomgxeki wefilimu uElena Alekseeva wabhala incwadi "Incoko ngefowuni: Iimemo." Kuyo, umzobi ngohlobo lwezinto ezimbi kunye neefowuni zomnxeba wayethetha malunga neemeko zobomi kunye namatyala ahlekisayo kwincwadi yakhe etyebileyo yendalo, eyongeza ii-Induss ezineefoto ezizodwa. Ifilimu yokugqibela ene-mikhail svetina yaphuma ngoJanuwari ngo-2014 kwijelo lokuqala. Lo ngumdlalo weqonga lomkhosi "Marta", faka i-Oleg Gaza. Umgca we-Scene-Phinda kabini, imicimbi iyakhula kwi-blockrad ye-blockd kunye nexesha lethu. UAlice Freindlich kunye neVasily Lanovova yinkwenkwezi emfanekisweni. I-Svetin idlale i-George Galaner.
Ubomi Buqu
Ishedyuli eqinileyo yomlingisi kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga kwaye kwisitudiyo yefilimu ayizange ithintele ukuba adale usapho olomeleleyo nolonwabileyo. Ngo-1959, uMikhail Svetin watshata nomsebenzi wethiyetha uBronisphova waqiniseka, ezabalasele kwindawo yemidlalo yeLeningrad Mall kunye naye. Amagcisa ahlangabezana neKamyshin, kwaye ngaphandle komahluko kubudala (ukutshaya abancinci kune-svetina iminyaka eli-12), baphila umphefumlo kumphefumlo kwiminyaka engama-57.
Emtshatweni, ekuphela kwentombi yomculi uSvetlana Svetina wavela. Wazala i-mingail semenovich ezimbini abazukulwana-UAnna kunye neAlexander, apho utat'omkhulu ayiphosileyo. Intombi yatshata kwaye yafudukela eMelika. Abazukulwana bakaMikhail Svetina banobuntu bokuyila. I-theA-iphumelele iZiko leMfundo le-ARsha, i-SASHA-ikopi yotatomkhulu, uneendlebe ezintle zomculo, le ntombazana idlala igita kunye nepinano, icula, ivumelana nemifanekiso nemidlalo. UMzalwan 'uMikhail Svetina - Leonhid goltzman - Gomerian Gobist, Teaution kunye neekonsertartentar. Uhlala kwaSirayeli.
Ukufa
Ngo-Agasti ka-2015, i-mikhail yeminyaka engama-84 ye-Svetina yanikezelwa kwisibhedlele seSithili seGatchna. Balila esibhedlele i-Actor ngeCawa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-vyrita, apho waphumla khona ngomfazi wakhe kwaye engalindelekanga ngokungalindelekanga. I-Svetina engxamisekileyo yasesibhedlele, apho ogqirha bakrokrela ukubetha kwaye wabeka isigulana kwigumbi lokuvuselela.
I-Neurosurgeon ibangelwa yiSt. Petersburg yenze umsebenzi, kodwa imeko yayo iye yadaya. Izothutho i-mikhail svetina kwiZiko. I-Polenova, apho igcinwe khona ixesha elide, ayivumeli. Ithemba lezalamane kunye nabahlobo ukuze babuyiswe: Ukufa kwenzeka ngo-Agasti 30. Yayingunobangela we-hemorrhagic stroke.
Umngcwabo we-mikhail svetina wenzeka nge-2 kaSeptemba. Batsho kakuhle kwi-Actor kwi-N. P. Akimov yeqonga lemidlalo yemvelo. Ingcwaba lomculi ikwi-st. Petersburg serafimovsky, isikhumbuzo senziwe kumgama womculi ka-Anna. I-clown elusizi ihleli phezu kwe-venstal, intloko ibalulekile entlokweni yakhe.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1974 - "Ukuqaqanjelwa"
- Ngo-1975 - "AFAnya"
- Ngo-1975 - "Awunakuba njalo!"
- Ngo-1976 - "Izitulo ezili-12"
- Ngo-1980 - "Ibhanki ye-piggy"
- Ngo-1981 - "ongumfazi othanda umfazi we-mechanic gavrilova"
- Ngo-1981 - "Silva"
- Ngo-1982 - "Intembelo YOBUCHULE"
- Ngo-1982 - "Wizard"
- Ngo-1985 - "rus primary"
- Ngo-1987 - "Indoda neCapuchin Boulevard"
- Ngo-1989 - "Don Cesar De Bazan"
- Ngo-1989 - "Ubuntu Oqaqambileyo"
- Ngo-1989 - "Sirano de Bericc"
- Ngo-1989 - "Umcuphi wabucala, okanye umsebenzi" ngokubambisana "
- 1991 - "imeko yeSuko-Koblin"
- Ngo-1993 - "malunga ne-schemanman foma"
- 2006 - "ithole legolide"
- Ngo-2014 - "uMartha"