Imbali yomlinganiswa
Umnqwazi obomvu-umlinganiswa womntwana odumileyo fairy fayile. Ibali lentombazana encinci eladibana ehlathini ngengcuka engwevu ekhokelela kwiingcambu ngexesha lamaXesha Aphakathi. Kulapho ke, iinguqulelo zokuqala ze-fani yembali entle yavela. Ababhali baseNtshona nabaseRussia babezibandakanya ekuqhubekeni kokwenziwa kwesinyelo kweplani.Imbali yendalo yempawu
Intsomi ye-advents yentombazana eyadibana nengcuka, kudala. Iyelenqe elinjalo ladluliselwa emlonyeni we-Italioval e-Itali naseFrance. Kumbindi weYurophu, eli bali lathunyelwa kwinkulungwane ye-XIP kwaye lonwabela ukuthandwa kwangaphambili okungapheliyo. Nakumazwe awahlukeneyo, imixholo yebhasikithi yentombazana encinci eyahlukileyo. Ke, emantla e-Itali, le ntombazana yaya kugogo wakhe ngentlanzi entsha, kwiileends zaseSwitzerland, kwi-cheese encinci, eFrance kwi-basket-raints kunye neoyile.
Icebo le yayilandelayo: Umama ubuza intombi encinci ukuba ityelele umakhulu ohlala kwelinye icala lehlathi. Intombazana leyo ifanele iphikise inyanga yezihlobo. Ehlathini, iqhawe lijongene nengcuka engwevu (kwezinye izinto ezizimeleyo, iintsomi-zinemfutshane okanye ezinkulu). Ukuthembela, umzukulwana uxelela umntu ongamaziyo, apho iya khona. Emva koko kwintloko yengcuka ivuthwa isicwangciso-umlinganiswa ukukhawuleza kwindlu kamakhulu.
I-green villain ibulala umfazi ngelishwa kwaye ilungiselela isidlo sangokuhlwa ngayo, kwaye igazi lexhego lisebenza njengesiseko sesiselo. Phakathi kweshishini, ingcuka ihamba kwisuti yexhoba, iwela ebhedini kwaye ilinde ukuba kungabikho mntu ukrokrelwa. Xa intombazana ingena endlwini, ingcuka iyamcela ukuba angcamle isidlo sasemini esimnandi. Ikati, eyabona into eyenzekayo ngaphambili ngowakhe amehlo, izama ukulumkisa umlinganiswa ophambili, kodwa i-antagonist ilahlekile kwizihlangu zesilwanyana kwaye ibulala.
Okulandelayo, ingcuka inika intombazana engenakukhathaza ukuba ilahle kwaye ilale kunye nebhedi. Umzukulwana uzalisekisa esi sicelo ngokumphosa iimpahla zakhe kwindawo yomlilo. Emva koko, imibuzo yomntwana ilandelwa, kutheni "umakhulu" ubonakala engaqhelekanga. Ingcuka iphangile umntwana kwaye iphilise idini lakhe. Kwezinye iindlela (ezinqabileyo), intombazana iyabaleka.
Kwi-Xvisi yombhali wase-Xvisi charles perra wagqiba kwelokuba asebenzise i-folk fale. Ekubeni umntu webali egxile kubabukeli babantwana, akabandakanywa kwi-cannibalism yantlandlolo, kwaye wayisusa i-bitali enebali elinxulumene nokubulawa kwekati. Umbhali unxibe intombazana engenanto kwi-froadlet-ohlobo kwaye wabiza igama elingu-Bhat Hat. Isikhephe esinjalo ngexesha lokubhala umsebenzi sasisele siphelelwe zizixeko, kodwa sasithandwa nakwabahlali belali.
UCharles Perca wadala eyakhe inguqulelo yentsomi, kwaye ubonelela ngombono wokuziphatha, echaza eyona ngcinga yesakhiwo kunye nenqaku lendlela yokwaphula imithetho yendlela yokuziphatha, ihlawula ngokukrakra ngokubulala kwakhe. Okokuqala ngqa, isincoko seklasikhi yaseFransi sapapashwa ngo-1697 - iPerrah iquka lo mbhalo-ngqangi weengqokelela ze "Goses Goose Goose."
Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-Xix, iintsomi zaseJamani, abazalwana uWilhelm noYakobi Grimm, banikela abaphulaphuli abantwana ukuba baguqukele. I-fassmen isuse iintshukumisa ngolwalamano oluphakathi komgangatho, obonisa i-chalk fairy tale, kwaye ifumene ibali elinesiphelo, laliva ingxolo, laqhekeza lengxolo yesisu ngesikere, ukukhululeka kunye nogogo, umzukulwana.
Izithsaba zoncwadi ziphawulwe ukuba umgca onjalo unokubolekwa kwenye incwadi ka-Bhodi ebizwa ngokuba yi "Wolf kunye neekati ezisixhenxe", nakwisiqwengana se-romaive somance tika "ubomi kunye nokufa kwe-1800. Kwitoliko elitsha labazalwana abakhululiweyo, iqhawe aliphazamisi, kodwa umama kamama olwalumkisa ngentombi, engakhange iwaziswe ngabantu ongabaziyo kwaye ndijike kwindlela ethe tye.
ERussia, ukuguqulelwa kweyelenqe kwakubandakanyeke kwi-Peter Peter Peter Polevoy, eyayizama ukugcina intsingiselo yentsusa edalwe ngabazalwana. Ukulungiswa kwencwadi yencwadi, eyenziwe yi-Ivan ye-Ivan yaseRussia, ifumene ukuthandwa okhethekileyo. Kukho unxibelelwano kunye nabanye ababhali. Ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo, imifanekiso kwintsomi yefani yenziwa ngamagcisa adumileyo.
I-biegraphy kunye nomfanekiso wee-hats ezibomvu
Kumqeshi kaCharles Perro kunye nabazalwana Grimm, inkcazo eneenkcukacha zenkangeleko ayinikiwe, iminyaka kunye neempawu ze-heroine azichazwanga. Ngokwembhalo, yintombazana encinci ehlala kwilali eweni ihlathi. Ngokwesiko, amagcisa abonisa umntwana ebila, ngeempawu ezintle zobuso. I-heroine inxibe nokuba yi-raincoat ebomvu nge-hood, okanye kwintloko ebomvu eKapa. Umfanekiso wentombazana ilula kwaye inesidima, esiyimpawu yobudala bakhe.Intsomi iqala ngento yokuba umama ubuza intombi encinci ukuba iphazamise umakhulu kwelinye icala lehlathi, iihotele. Ibhinqa liyalumkisa intombazana leyo ecaleni kwendlela angafanele ayeke kwaye athethe nabantu esingabaziyo. I-heroine encinci ishiya indlu kwaye kungekudala kwi-hlathi edibana nengcuka engwevu. Unomdla kwilapho kuthunyelwa khona isiphumbo ebomvu. Intombazana ayifihli into yokuba uya kutyelela umakhulu wakhe.
Ingcuka ithi goodday kwintombazana kwaye ikhawuleze intloko kwindlu yexhego. Apho utya umakhulu, ubeke iimpahla zakhe kunye neengcango, iiglasi, kwaye uwela ebhedini, ulinde ukufika kwegorha elincinci. Ukuza kwisalamane, i-cap ebomvu ayibonakali ngokukhawuleza imbonakalo engaqhelekanga 'yogogo ". Kodwa emva koko, ukubona "ixhegokazi" lasondela, le ntombazana ibuza ukuba kutheni ejongeka engaqhelekanga. Ingcuka, ukuthatha eli thuba, uhlasela i-heroine, idla kwaye ilala.
Kungekudala, izindlu zikamakhulu ziyadlula kwilogger (umthi wenkuni). Beva ukuqhutywa kakhulu - ucango lwahlala luvulekile. Ukubona ingcuka enesisu esinamafutha, i-loggrs yaphula isisu seWolf, kwaye ukusuka apho, umnqwazi obomvu akazange aneliseke. Kukho iindlela zokukhetha ukugcina abazingeli ababhinqileyo (okanye umzingeli). Intsomi igcina ukuthandwa namhlanje. Amabinzana amaqhawe aziingcapho ezidumileyo.
Umnqwazi obomvu kwiimovie
Ngo-1977, ifilimu yomculo weSoviet "malunga ne-cap ebomvu ikhutshwe kwizikrini. Ukuqhubeka nentsomi endala. " Indima yophawu oluphambili lwenziwa ngumdlali we-10 oneminyaka eli-10 ubudala u-Yana Poplavsa. Iplagi yemizobo yahlulahlulwe kwinguqulelo yeklasi - iingcuka ezimbini zazizingela kwintombazana ngaxeshanye, kodwa yaqonda ukuba abantu bayingozi kakhulu kwaye bengendawo. Kwaye sele lolona hlobo lubomvu ukukhusela iingcuka kuhlaselo lwabemi bendawo. Ifilimu ibandakanya iikhilografi zegama, phakathi kwengoma yomlinganiswa ophambili owawuthandwanga ngokukodwa (ukwakhiwa kwenziwa ngeKrisimesi ene-Olga eneminyaka eyi-8).
Kwiminyaka elandelayo, iinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo zikamasipala zipapashiwe ngentsomi yaseYurophu. Ngokusisiseko, isenzo siboniswa kwi-horar geere okanye i-thriller. I-PACT ye-red cap idla ngokubonakala koomatshini baseSoviet - ikhathuni yokuqala esekwe kwiintsomi zaphuma ngo-1937. Ukucingisisa okumnandi kwengxelo entle kungeniswa kwi-tepe yokuphucula ngo-1958 "uPeter kunye nesitokhwe somvuzo", apho uvulindlela waseSoviet uhamba iqhawe. Ngo-2012, izikrini zaphuma kumculo weHadesi waseRomani "umculo obomvu".
Iinyani ezinomdla
- Ngokutsho kophando, i-folk yayiyingcuka yesibini, kodwa olu lwazi lungelo lini, luntywila ngamaqhawekazi kwi-wisting balilayo, yalityelwa.
- Isikhumbuzo kwi-cap ebomvu kunye nengcuka engwevu ifakwe kwi-schwalme. Kule dolophu yaseJamani kukho isiko: Kwiholide, la mantombazana anxiba i-Subarlet Capes, kunye neMaski ye-Masks yeengcuka.
- Imifanekiso ye-heroine ye-heroine ikwafumaneka eMunich, Yalta, Berlin kunye nezinye izixeko.
I-Bibliography
- 1697 - "i-red cap"
- 1800 - "Ubomi kunye nokufa kwe-Red eyonwabileyo"
- I-1810 - "hood ebomvu"
I-filmography
- Ngo-1937 - "i-red cap" (i-USSR)
- Ngo-1958 - "uPeter noRed Cap" (i-USSR)
- Ngo-1977 - "malunga ne-hood ebomvu. Ukuqhubeka kwentsomi endala "(i-USSR)
- Ngo-2011 - "i-red cap" (i-USA)
- Ngo-2012 - "i-red cap" (umculo) (iRussia)