Biography
URalph Lauren - Umyili waseMelika, umyili wefashoni, uMdali weRalph Lauren, i-RLBY, RLX, iLebhu, iLebhu, iLearen, uLauren, uLauren, Ralph I-Lauren iKhaya.
I-Kavaler yoMyalelo womkhosi oHloniphekileyo waseFrance (ka-2010), umnini wetayitile "yefashoni". Umyili wefashoni waba ngu-Esoddence oyinyani wephupha laseMelika, indoda eyazenza nxamnye neemeko ezibalulekileyo ngokwakhe.
Ubuntwana noLutsha
URalph wazalwa ngo-Oktobha 14, 1939 kwingingqi yeNew York, bronx, kwintsapho yamaYuda aseBelaussian. UFrank Frank LIDSTITS wayevela ePinsk, uMama Frida Kotnar - waseGrodno. Bobabini bafudukela e-USA, apho badibana khona kwaye batshata khona. Abantwana abane bazalelwa kubantu abancinci. I-tustry yonke i-isry i-juts kwi-studio. Abafuduki babephila ngokungalunganga: Umvuzo wesiMalaki, ofunyanwa nguFrank, olwaneleyo ukuba unciphise iziphelo kunye neziphelo. Ummelwane wentsapho yamaYuda enengxolo yayingumyili wefashoni wexesha elizayo kelvin klein.
Njengomntwana, iRalph yayinomdla kwezemidlalo, inkwenkwe yayilungiselela umdlali webhasikithi. Kodwa kwakuqala ukutyelela umntu ofunda naye kwintsapho esisityebi, iRilph yabetha kwigumbi elikhulu lokunxiba apho igumbi labelwe indlu yonke kwindlu. Kwindlu yentsapho ye-livshitz, kwakukho i-gerobe enye kuphela yezinto, kwaye rhoqo i-ralph yayikukutyhilela izinto zomkhuluwa wakhe omdala.
Emva kokuba le nto iLivshitz yagqiba kwelokuba iphumelele kwaye ityebile. Ukuqala, inkwenkwe iqokelele kwisuti yokuqala eneminyaka emithathu ethengiweyo, eyathengwa kwiminyaka eyi-12. Ngomdala we-16, iRALH itshintshe igama kwinguqulelo ye-ECHARK yaseLauren, elandela umzekelo wezalamane, owayefudukele eCalifornia. Umfana ophumelele kwipenshoni yeDevtran kwaye wangena kwiZiko le-Talmudic, apho wachitha iminyaka eliqela. Ukuqeqesha iziseko zeshishini, iRalph idluliselwe kwi-fartics ye-proper yeKholeji yaseNew York Boruch eManhattan kwaye ukusuka apho ngo-1962 waya emkhosini.
Uyilo kunye nemodeli yehlabathi
I-Delobility, iRalph Lauren yafumana umsebenzi kwabazalwana baseBrooks, ukusuka apho waya khona ukuya enkampani rivetz & CO, ekhethekileyo kwi-tie yokuthunga. Emva kokufunda inoveli enkulu yaseRoma i-Gatsby, iRalph icebe ingcinga yokudala ubudlelwane, kodwa ubusela bomsebenzi oselula akazange afumane imvume phakathi kwabaqulunqi be-ntengiso.
Emva koko uLauren waqalisa ukuveliswa kwezixhobo zamadoda. URalph ukhule ukweyisela abanini bevenkile ye-bloomingdale kwaye uNeiman Marcus ukuthenga ibhetshi enkulu yokuphunyezwa. Ngo-1967, umyili wefashoni wokuqala wayenomtyali-mali wokuqala - uNorman Hilton, otyale i- $ 50 yamawaka eLauren Polo Fashion. I-Ralph ikwazile ukwandisa i-Blooming Bautique's Boutique.
Ngo-1969, ingqokelela yokuqala ye-Polo Ralph uLalph uLauren yayilungile, ilogo elabelayo umdlali wePolo. Igama lenkampani yabangela ukuba abathengi bombutho abe nelizwe le-aristoracy. Ngokwenza izinto zeWarrobe eyindoda, umyili wefashoni uhlanganiswe ngenkalipho yaseBritane kunye nezinto ezenzeka kwezemidlalo. Ingqokelela ibandakanya iimodeli zebhulukhwe, ihempe, ihempe ye-polo, i-blazer kunye neejekethi ezingqongqo. Impahla kaBrenda Ralph Laured ithenga oosomashishini abancinci beshishini kunye nabantu abadala.
Ngo-1970, i-Lauren, imodeli yefashoni ngaphandle kwemfundo eneemfuno ezizodwa, inikwe imbasa yokuqala ye-coty amabhaso amabhaso. Kwiminyaka yokuqala yama-70, isikhundla sika-Mongameli waseRalph Lauren sathathwa nguPeter Smith, olwandiswa imveliso ngokudala inxenye yezinto ezizilo nezibizayo. Ngokwanda kweendawo zokuthengisa, i-ralph ivule ivenkile kwiinduli zeBeverly, i-rodeo drive esitratweni. Ngo-1971, ingqokelela yokuqala yabasetyhini iRalph Lauren Wadn Waven Wavele yaveliswa, wawubethwa yihempe yomqhaphu, walungelelaniswa ngendlela eyindoda. Umbono kaRalph wafunda umfazi wakhe, owayedla ngokuthengwa yihempe yabantu.
URalph Lauren waba nguMyili kuphela kwihlabathi elidale ingqokelela yeehempe zemidlalo ezenziweyo kwimibala engama-24. Ngeli xesha, i-t-shirts Polo ivele ngomfanekiso we-logo yenkampani. Ingqwalaselo yayilinde i-lorena kwaye eHollywood: ngo-1974, umyili wefashoni wanikwa ukuba wenze imizobo yempahla yefilimu yefilimu "ye-gatby enkulu". Kunyaka kamva, iqela labamiweyo lanikezelwa ibhaso le-Oscar.
Embindini-70s, iRalph iyaqhubeka nokwandisa ukuveliswa: Umyili ukhuphele i-chaps ngumgca we-ralph wemidlalo, ingqokelela ye-ralf sukus. U-Lauren wakwazi ukuguqula i-passerbaar kwitafile yencasa. Ngo-1978, kwavela i-Aromas edumileyo - i-Polo yangasese yamanzi endlu yangasese kunye neziqholo zabafazi Tuxedo noLauren.
Kwakuloo nyaka, intetho yengqokelela yotshintsho olwenziwayo lwangaphakathi yayibanjelwe, apho iRalph yajoyina indlela yelizwe lesiNgesi kunye nolwalathiso lwelizwe laseNtshona nomoya waseNtshona. URalph wafumanisa ukuba iimveliso zehlabathi kunye neemveliso zeSudee ezinamafutha emiphethweni, iibhutsi eziphezulu kunye neejakethi zerayisi. Okokuqala ngqa, isitayile saseMelika sasasazwa okukhulu eYurophu. Igalelo elikhulu lenze umyili wefashoni ukwenza iimpahla zabantwana bayo yonke iminyaka. Ngo-1979, ndivakalelwa kukuba, uRalph Lauren usebenza ngeearhente ze-PR, ukudala iiprojekthi ezinkulu zentengiso.
Ngo-1981, uLauren wasebenzisa umgca wemigca yasekhaya, izitya, izinto zangaphakathi eziphantsi kwegama jikelele lengqokelela yasekhaya. Njengoko impahla yangaphantsi ityalwe ilaphu leqwengiweyo, iRalph yeza nemiqamezelo yokuhombisa kufutshane namaqhosha. Kwiminyaka yee-80s, ukuqokelelwa kwengubo yangaphantsi, iimodeli zefanitshala, iimveliso zesikhumba ziyavela. I-ralph uren ivula i-boutique eLondon.
Ngo-1986, ifoto yoMyili waseMelika ivela kwisiciko sexesha elihlelo, apho i-biography yebhayiloji engafezekanga yaye yaprintwa kwaye udliwanondlebe nodliwanondlebe. URalph Lauren wavela phambi kwabafundi ngumntu ophulukene nephupha lobomi laseMelika. Umyili wefashoni wakwazi ukuphakama kweyona ndawo iphantsi ukuya phezulu.
URalph Lauren ngomnye wabaqulunqi abambalwa abasebenzisa itekhnoloji yale mihla. Ngowe-1997, le nokuqulunqwa umyili ibekwe izabelo kwi American Stock Exchange, inkampani fumene inkampani Club Monaco, wavula website esemthethweni Polo.co, apho ivenkile online yabonakala ngonyaka kunye namaxabiso aphantsi kunokuba boutiques uphawu. Ekuqaleni kuka-2000, ukufunyanwa kwe-subup eNew York. Inkqubo ivele kwisiza, nawuphi na umthengi onokuthi enze uyilo lwakho lwehempe, ukutshintsha umbala, ubungakanani kunye nobude bemveliso.
URalph Lauren ukusukela ngo-2006 akasebenzisi uboya bendalo ekudaleni iimpahla. Umyili wemali emininzi yemali wothando, ulilungu lesiseko somhlaza webele. Ngo-2006, uLauren waqukumbela ikhontrakthi yokuyilwa kwezemidlalo ye-wimeddon.
Ngo-2007, uMyili waba ngumnini we-factand kuphela "kwi-fashion" kwiBhunga laseMelika lemfashini. Ngelo xesha, kusekho ngaphezulu kweevenkile ezingaphezulu kwama-300 zeLauren, kubandakanya eRussia naseJapan. Kwakuloo nyaka, iiralh ezintandathu ze-ralph uren, apho, ukongeza kwimpahla kunye nezinto zangaphakathi zasekhaya, ungazithenga izihlangu, iingxowa kunye neziqholo.
Ukususela ngo-2008, uLauren udala isuti yezemidlalo, i-caps kunye nee icon yeqela le-Olimpiki yase-US esebenzisa iipeyinti zeflegi ye-State.
Ngasekupheleni kuka-2000, iisaziso ezisetyenziswa kwintengiso yeemveliso zefashoni yeRalph Lonana, yaba ngumxholo wesikhubekiso, owaqhekezwa kwinethiwekhi. Inkampani yatyholwa ngento yokuba iifoto zeepilisi ze-filiftpes zitshintshiwe ukuba zingaziwa. Kwiibhodi zeencwadi zentengiso eJapan, intombazana ephethwe yi-Anorexia yayixhalabile. Emva kwexesha, abameli bendlu yoyilo babhengeze impazamo ezenziwe ngokudala ukufuduka.
Ngo-2015, i-RELF ivela kwimicimbi yenkampani, ibonelela ngesikhundla somfundisi wokuyila uStefan Larson, umphathi wangaphambili we-Navy ye-Navy.
Ubomi Buqu
Ubomi bobuqu bomyili yayingonwaba ngakumbi kunemisebenzi yobungcali. Ngo-1964, umtshato weRalph Lauren noRica Ann Phantsi iBir, ugqirha wemfundo, apho uMyili wadibana khona, ngelixa umfundi. Intsapho yajika yaqina. Umfazi akaxhasi kuphela intuthuzelo yekhaya, kodwa waba ngumthombo wokuphefumlelwa kumyili. Amaqabane anabantwana abathathu - oonyana baka-Andreya noDavide, intombi kaDylan.
Unyana omkhulu uAndrew wafumana imfundo ebambeleyo, echithwa kwi-cinema, emva koko wenza ukuvelisa. UDavid unceda utata wakhe kwishishini. E-Polo Ralph Lauren, uNyana ophakathi ubanjwe ngesikhundla se-moniment of vice, utshatile nomtshana woMongameli wangaphambili uGeorge Bush. Intombi uLauren uziphatha ishishini lakhe. Ngoku ivenkile kaDylan kwi-manhattan dylan ye-pieny ithathelwa ingqalelo eyona ndawo ithengisayo yehlabathi.
Ukongeza kumagumbi e-Avenue Avenue Manhattan, usapho lweRalph Lorena lwelifa le-eCorado naseBedford, ekhaya kwiJamaica nakwisiqithi se-jamaica nakwi-Ecety.
I-ralph uren ngoku
Umyili uyaqhubeka nokudala iingubo kunye nezothusayo. Kwindlu yoveli yokuthandana, indlu yefashoni, indlu yefashoni isetyenziswa kwiphepha lewebhusayithi esemthethweni kunye neakhawunti "kwi-Instagram". Inkcazo-ntetho yobusika obunamandla ngo-2017/2017 ukuqokelelwa kwenzeke nge-27 kaJulayi kwigaraji kaLauren eBrooklyn.
Kumboniso, umyili we-aute omo yakho wabandakanyeka - iFerrari, i-bugatti kunye nentsimbi yaqala ngenkulungwane yama-20. Kumboniso wawunokwenzeka ukuba uthenge izinto zeWadi.
Unyaka yayisisikhumbuzo sendlu yefashoni uRalph Lauren, ukusuka kumzuzu wesiseko sayo, kanye kanye isiqingatha senkulungwane sidlulile. Inkcazo-ntetho yokuqokelelwa kwesikhumbuzo iqulethe iisampulu ezibalaseleyo zesitayile esingqongqo, iingubo ezinqabileyo, ihempe emhlophe. Iindwendwe zangokuhlwa yaba yi-katie holmes, jessica creain, donna caran nabanye.
Kwakhona, uMyili wasungula iMekodi yeMidiya, ukuthatha inxaxheba apho i-goria ye-nehetti, iFredericke Sofie, i-Skergeret Russell, i-jean campll, eyahlukileyo Amaxesha imbali yophawu yaba ziinyawo ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo. Ukongeza kwizinto zewadi, umyili wefashoni wasebenzisa iFikelelo-kwingxowa edumileyo eRicky, kwindalo apho uMyili waphefumlela iqabane.
Ngo-2018, ingqokelela elandelayo yophawu lwefashoni laziswa kumdlalo kwiNew York Central Park. Njengepodium, itreyini kwindawo yokudlala ecaleni kwemithombo kunye ne-chine yayixhotyisiwe. I-American Actor Essail Elgort yaba ngomnye wabathathi-nxaxheba ophambili kumboniso, owafumana itayitile ye-amessitar yamazwe aphesheya kwiRalph Lauren. Sele ivele kwividiyo yentengiso enikezelwe kwivumba le-Polo libomvu. Ukuqulunqwa komculo "Ikhaya lodwa" lenziwa kwividiyo, eyenziwa ngumzekelo.
Uvavanyo lukaRhulumente
Imeko ye-ralph lorena ka-2017 ifike kwi-7 ye-7 yezigidigidi, eyenze umyili wefashoni onesityebi seplanethi. Kwi "Forbes", igama lomyili lathabatha indawo ye-57 eMelika kunye ne-165 - emhlabeni. I-RALPH inesibonda esilawulayo kwi-Polo Ralph Lauren Corporation Corporation.