Biography
Umculi we-RSDR Mikhail Kuznetsov, ovule ucango lwehlabathi le-ART, uKonstantin Stanislavsky, waduma ngendima yeDergey Eisenstein "ivan grozny". Kwifilimu yomsebenzi womsebenzi kubalawuli abadumileyo eIvan Pyrydeva, Yulia Rasmane, Alexander Row no-Alexander Zartha. Kwindima yejoni likaSkobelev, uKuznetssov wanikwa ibhaso le-stalin yenqanaba loku-1 lendima yebhayili yebhayoloji ye-schevchenko.Ubuntwana noLutsha
I-mikhail Arthyevich Kuznetstov izelwe ebusika ngo-1918 kwingingqi ye-moscow noginsk (emva koko i-bogorodsk). Ubuntwana bomculi wexesha elizayo batyhutyha ekufeni kukaYise. Umama uMikhail wafudukela nonyana omncinci kufutshane nezalamane zakhe, i-tikhoretsky ilali ye-Don. EkwaStania, uMisha waya esikolweni, apho wayeqhutywa ngu-Amateur. Ngeminyaka yee-1930s, Kuznetssov yabuyela kwikomkhulu.
Umntwana okwishumi elivisayo wafunda kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo, wanceda umama, egxothwe nabafana kwibhola ekhatywayo ebaleni. I-mikhail yahlulwa koontanga, ngaphandle kothando lwento leyo. Ukufumana kwiholo yemidlalo yeqonga elincinci, waqubisana ne-Bustle kunye neLizwe liphela: Kuznetssov wabona kwaye weva kuphela ukuba kwenzeka ntoni kwiindawo zokuhlala. Ukufika kwendawo yayikukuphuphuma komfana oselula, kodwa kuphela kwendoda kuphela entsatsheni - iqondwe ukuba kwakuyimfuneko ukunceda umama.
Ke ngoko, uMikhail Kuznetsov wafunda eThakary kwaye waya kwisityalo. Kodwa, emi kufutshane nomatshini, le ndoda iphuke yithiyetha, indawo entle, "yeva" ihlombe. Ebudeni beminyaka yee-1930, umsebenzi womzi-mveliso uMikhail Kuznetsov wafunda ukuba imbali ye-Thelate World Konstantin Stanislavsky yavula iStudio, apho abadlali abancinci bazokufunda kwinkqubo yakhe. I-mikhail ayizange iphoswe lithuba kwaye idlulise ootyelelo lokuqala lokukhetha.
Ihlala yoyisa umqobo wokugqibela ephupheni kwiphupha-ukudlulisela uncwadi, kodwa uviwo lwamiselwa phakathi kwemini yokusebenza. IKuznetsov yafumana indlela yokuphuma: iphalaza i-acid isandla sakho kwaye ndangena kwiziko lezonyango. Nje ukuba usana lwaya kubhalwa ngesandla, uMikhail wakhawuleza waya kuphicotha. I-Monologue Truffsaldino Stanislavsky ngovuyo kwaye wanika i-Muscovite ithuba lokuba ngumdlali weqonga. Ngo-1941, uMikhail Kuznetsov wafumana idiploma yeSebe leStudio yeStudio egama linguK. S. Stanislavsky.
Iifilimu
Ibhayiloji ye-cinematic yaseKuznetssov yaqala kwiminyaka yomfundi. UMisikail wamenyelwa kwindima yomfundi wesikolo samabanga aphakamileyo u-Ilya Korzun kwipeyinti "I-Podries", ifilimu yeSoviet malunga nendlela ekufuneka yenziwe ngumfana wesiSoviet, kwaye enze ntoni. I-HER KUZETSOVA - Unyana woMyili odumileyo wasenqwelomoya-ukuya kwindawo yokugqibela yokupeyinta iye yaziswa kwaye yomelezwe kwiindawo zentlalontle. Ukupeyinta "I-Podries" yaphuma ngo-1940, umthakatha omncinci waphawula.
Ngo-1941, uMikhail Kuznetssov waphinda wabonakala esikrinini, kwaye kwakhona kwindima ekhokelayo. Kwi-melodddraman "UMasha" wadlala iqhawe elihle-umqhubi weteksi ovulekileyo nowukhathalele uAlexei Solovyov, ongakhange afunde ukwahlula igolide kwinyani. Wachukunyiswa yintombazana elandelelanayo necocekileyo kwaye ecocekile, kodwa wayetyelele ngaphambili, wabuyela komnye umntu, eqinileyo kwaye elumkile. Ukusuka emfazweni, uAlexey wadibana noMama.
Kwiminyaka yeMfazwe, owona msebenzi uphambili wabaLawuli yayingeyobunzulu nobunzulu kunye "nexhoba elininzi" lwefilimu, kodwa ukuphakamisa umoya wabakhuseli. "UMama" waba lutyelelo eMikhail Kuznetsov kwishumi leminyaka. Indima enkulu elandelayo yaya kwi-Actor kumfanekiso we-Ivan Pyryeva "Unobhala we-rayoma". Igorha lakhe laseSasha Rudov lindoda yobuqhawe, isampulu yokuxelisa. I-Pilot ye-wikolai kwi-airkard ye-aircard thepe. Iifilimu ezimfutshane "iwayini encinci" kunye "nobusuku obunye" baqhubeka neqela lamagorha akhoyo eKuznetssov.
Ngokukhwaza ngokuvakalayo ukubhengeza i-mikhail Kuznetssov kwanceda uMlawuli we-Sergei Eisenstein, ongumdlali onetalente ekhethekileyo kwi-alma-ita, apho iprojekthi iqala khona kwikomkhulu. Ukudubula kwedrama "Ivan Grozny" yenziwa iminyaka emibini, kodwa xa umfanekiso uphuma kwizikrini, abaphulaphuli kunye neefilimu baqonda ubugcisa bayo be-cinema. Ifilimu ifakwe kwiGolide Finema yeSoviet Cinema, kumzekelo wakhe kwiiyunivesithi ze-palaricaral bafundiswa abadlali bexesha elizayo abalawuli kunye nabalawuli bexeshana, indlela yokudlala kwaye badubule.
Ukudubula kweprojekthi kwanikwa i-mingail Kuznetsov ngokungekho semthethweni: I-skirmashes yomculi othe tye noMlawuli ongazithandiyo. Kodwa umfanekiso we-ochrichnik fer basmanov uphume ngevolumu kwaye eyinyani. Inguqu yehotele ye-net kwi-killer killer yabetha abaphulaphuli.
Ukusuka kwimfazwe yemfazwe isebenza eMikhail Kuznetstov, eyona mimandla icacileyo yayiziindima kwimidlalo "ngegama elithi" Intliziyo yethu. " Ngo-1950-60s, umlingisi we-Actred kwiStudio yefiliki yeKiev kwaye wabonakala kwimifanekiso emibini yeshumi elinambini kuhlobo lwentlalo. Ezi yindima "kwihlobo lesisa" melorama kunye nefilimu "i-kalinovayam igrove". Ithamsanqa imnandi kwi-Actor ngo-1951, xa wayenikwe i-joni yejoni lika skobelev kwidrama "Taras Shevchenko".
Umsebenzi owuthandayo kwi-cinema kuznetssov ebizwa ngokuba yiMelodrama Vladimer "I-Tailor Chizhik". Ngomfanekiso womhlala-phantsi, oqhotyoshelwe kuBaniruk oselula, uMikhail Armmyevich ukhungulelwe inxenye yomphefumlo. Kwi-filmography yomculi kukho ifilimu yefilimu "i-Mariya-Skena-Skenalik", ifakwe ngumphathi uAlexander.
I-Mikhail Kuznetstov ivele ngohlobo lwejoni elungileyo nelinganayo, enceda inkwenkwe icela ukuba ihlangulwe i-manu kwiintsana ze-Tsar ye-Tsar. Ngo-1970 ukuya ku-80, umlingisi wabuyela kwi-MOSCOW indawo yokudubula kwe-M. Gorky naseMosfilm. Emva kwenani lepeyinti enye, i-Kuznetssov inkwayi ngethamsanqa: Wayenentombazana emifanekisweni "," iRussia incinci "," umthwalo ". Kwi-ribbon yokugqibela, wadlala i-fededmarshal mikhail kutuzov.
Ubomi Buqu
Kubomi bukaMikhail Kuznetsov bekukho imitshato emibini. Bobabini abatshatileyo - ubuGcisa. Ngomfazi wokuqala, uLwadmila Shabina, umzobi wadibana ngo-1942, ngo-1943 batshata. Kuznetsov noShabalin bachithane ndawonye kwi-ribbons yenqwelo moya kunye "egameni lobomi."
Ngo-1946, uMikhail Kuznetsov waqhelana ne-mingail kuznetsov kwifayili yeteyiphu enkulu. Umtshato noShabhelisi wawa, kunyaka kamva, uVictoria waba ngumfazi womlingisi, ethatha igama lakhe lokugqibela. Ngo-1947, intombi kaValentine yazalwa kwisibini. I-Mikhail Kuznetssov ingabamkelwe ngumzala womzi odumileyo u-Anatoly Kuznetsov.
Ukufa
NgoAprili 1985, iqabane lomculi-iVictoria Kuznetssova (i-Ensenov) ifile. I-Mikhail Kuznetstov yasinda kwinkosikazi yayo unyaka - wasweleka ehlaselo lwentliziyo ngo-Agasti 1986.
Umngcwabe wehep lomdlali ecaleni kwenkosikazi yakhe - kumangcwaba awazisiweyo.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1942 - "Unobhala weRayoma"
- Ngo-1943 - "Isiphaluka somoya"
- Ngo-1944 - "ivan grozny"
- Ngo-1946 - "Intliziyo yethu"
- Ngo-1951 - "Taras Shevchenko"
- Ngo-1953 - "Kalinovaya Grove"
- Ngo-1954 - "Umfundi wolwandle"
- Ngo-1955 - "I-Tailor Chizhik"
- Ngo-1959 - "UMariya-Skinonitsa"
- Ngo-1965 - "injineli ye-hyperboloid injineli yegarina"
- Ngo-1972 - "Yulka"
- Ngo-1980 - "Ukuvota okufihlakeleyo"
- Ngo-1982 - "iRussia incinci"
- Ngo-1985 - "Ukucetywa"
- Ngo-1987 - "phantsi komqondiso we-Red Cross"