Biography
Intombazana yaseUkraine roksolana ibeke indawo yayo kwimbali yobukumkani obu-Ottoman ngenxa yendlela enzima. Intombazana yeza yavakaliswa, emva koko kwi-harem eSultan Suleman, iphumelele, isuswe kwindlela ye-roller kwaye ifezekise umphathi. I-roksolana yamkela i-Islam kwaye yafumana igama elitsha ukuya e-Dushrere.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Ngobuntwana baseRoksolana, inkosikazi yexesha elizayo ye-Sultan, ulwazi oluthembekileyo alugcinwanga. Zininzi iihempe ezijikeleze imvelaphi yentombazana, kodwa ayaziwa, yona yona kufutshane nenyaniso. Umzekelo, i-amessador kumbuko ongcwele ongcwele onyanisekileyo wathetha ngokundwendwela kuBukhosi base-Ottoman, ukuba uRoxicolan wazalwa ekwintetho. Enkosi kule ntombazana, le ntombazana ifumene igama elingaqhelekanga. Kule minyaka, phakathi kwamazwe asePoland yayingumzi wePlatsolania.
Omnye unomeli, owafika kwi-Grand Duchy yaseLithuania, wayechasa le nto. Ngokwembali yakhe, kuthiwa iRoksolaN esemvelaphi evela kwilali yaseRogatina, efumaneka kwingingqi ye-Ivano-Frankivsk yaseUkraine. I-ambasaador ibeka phambili inguqulelo yokuba utata wentombazana wayengumbingeleli wasekuhlaleni.
Le nguqulo yathandwa yintsomi. Ngokutsho kwababhali, umfazi kaSulta wanxiba igama elithi uAlexander okanye uAstastasi, wazalwa ngenene kwintsapho yabefundisi baseGavrille Liovsky.
I-Cathinative kunye neCaltana
I-phaiid yeetayile zolwaphulo-mthetho zenziwa rhoqo. Izaphuli-mthetho zifakwe igolide, iimveliso kunye namantombazana asekuhlaleni. Ke uRoksolana wayekukuthinjwe. Emva kwexesha, umfazi wexesha elizayo waseSultan wabekwa emva, emva kwentombazana yaseSuleman. Kule minyaka, indoda yayiquka inkonzo yoluntu eManisa. Kwitrone yoBukhosi base-Ottoman, i-cultan ayizanga.
Ngokutsho kwezinye iingxelo, uRokSsolaan wanika uSuleman ngokuzukisa i-Edema yetrone. Emva kokungena kwi-harem, le ntombazana yatshintsha igama lakhe kwi-pharend, eyayiguqulelwe kwiPersin njenge "ihlekisayo." Ababhali-mbali babalwa ukuba iRoksone yayingabi ngaphezu kweminyaka eli-15.
Ingqwalaselo ye-sultan yayikhutshiwe kwishweshwe elitsha, kodwa aliyithandi enye intombazana yaseHarem - Makhiidevran. Umfazi wazala unyana kaSuleiman unyana kaSuleiman. Umona ophezulu wabonisa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Yakuba le ntombazana yeza. Ngokukhawuleza, amanxeba avela ebusweni, iinkunzi zeenkomo zaphalwa, kwaye isinxibo sasikrazuka.
Ngaphandle koku, uRokSsolaan wamenyelwa kwi-Sultan. Le ntombazana yakha utyelelo, kodwa uSuleiman akazange atyhale ulwalamano olunje, ke ngoko ke le sware yabethwa yavela phambi komlawuli. Le ndoda yaphulaphula ibali kwaye yenza intombazana yexhoba oyenzakeleyo nge-gurinine yakhe ethandekayo.
Intandokazi.
I-vidrend ayifuni nje ukuzalwa kwabantwana kwi-Stultan. URoxolane wayenomdla kwibhotwe. Inyathelo lokuqala kolu lwalathiso yayikulowo nomlo ochasene ne-rivaevevran. Intombazana yaseSuleimana yancedwa yintombazana - hafis. Umfazi uthintela ingqumbo yengqumbo, engamvumeli uNyana ukuba ahlasele umntwana osenyongweni.
Bonke oonyana, ngaphandle kokuba kuNombulala, bafe esemncinci. Phantsi kweemeko zokufa komntwana okuphezulu komntwana, kuyeyona ngxaki, ekupheleni, uSuleiman uya kudluliselwa kwitrone. I-Darrere, yaba yinto yokuzalwa koonyana kumphathi. Intombazana leyo yayikholelwa ukuba iya kunceda ukuxhasa ibhotwe. Kwaye ungaphangeli. URoksolaan wayalela oyithandayo ye-sultan.
I-Funa Salsan Hafis iyafa, ngenxa yoko bekungabikho mntu ubanqanda ingqumbo. USleaman wayengenakukhetha, indlela yokuthumela ngayo i-makhiidevran ene-mustafa yabantu abadala eManisa. Intombazana yaseRussia iphumelele amandla okuqinisa kwibhotwe.
Umfazi kaSultan
I-ferubine yokuqala leyo, eyathi i-tultan yamthabatha umfazi wayo. Ngaphambili, olu phuhliso lweziganeko alunakwenzeka. Ukusukela namhlanje, le ntombazana ayisiyo yonke into emnandi kwi-harem, kodwa umfazi waseSuleiman. Into ebangela umdla kukuba, izithethe kwi-Ottoman Bifson azithethi kakuhle. Umtshato wadlalwa ngokungqinelana nezithethe zalapha ekhaya. Ingakumbi iRoksolana Sultin yazisa isihloko esitsha- haseki. Umxholo wagxininisa ukubaluleka kwentombazana kunye nendawo yayo. Ngaphambili, umfazi womphathi wabizwa ngokuba sisikhungu.
USuleiman uchithe ixesha elininzi ngaphandle kwebhotwe, kodwa wahlala ezazi ngazo zonke iimeko ebulela iileta ezivela e-Nushrere. Amanqaku afike nanamhla, obhale omnye komnye. Bagcina uthando olungafundwanga ngaphakathi kwiintliziyo zeSultan kunye neRoxoelants. Kodwa khange ajikeleze iqabane kunye nemicimbi yezopolitiko. Okokuqala imiyalezo egudileyo yayingunobhala wenkundla ngenxa yolwazi olubi lolwimi lwakhe, kodwa kamva le ntombazana yafunda idiploma.
Kwibhotwe, amandla eRoksoya ahlonitshwayo yonke into, kwanoMama uSuleman. Kanye eSanguchak Beeev, i-Sultan yadluliselwa ngaphezulu kwamakhoboka amabini aseRussia - umama omnye, kunye nomlawuli wesibini. I-Funa yayifuna ukudlulisela unyana wakhe kwisipho sakhe, kodwa emva koko ndabona ukungonelisekiswanga nguShuroreres, ndicela uxolo ukuba yintombazana kwaye ndibuyise isipho. Ngenxa yoko, ikhoboka lalishiywe eHafis, kunye nomzuzwana wadlulela kwenye iSajak-Bay. UHasekicalgecalgoatical wayengafuni ukubona ikhoboka kwibhotwe.
Isithsaba entlokweni sinyanzelekile ukuba sidibane nabameli, siphendule kwiileta zabalawuli bamanye amazwe. Intombazana ekrelekrele yazala abantwana bakaSultan, kodwa ayilibali ukukhula komntu kunye nophuhliso, ke zanxibelelana nee-chanes ezineempembelelo, amagcisa. Enkosi kwiRoxolane, inani leebhafu, iingcongconi kunye neMadrasas zinyuke eIstanbul.
Ubomi Buqu
Kusapho lukaSultan noFulrend, abantwana abathandathu bazalelwa: 5 Unyana nentombi. Ngethamsanqa, phakathi kwabo kukho umntu oza kulifumana uBukhosi base-Ottoman. Sithetha ngeSemili. I-Mehmed isweleke ngo-1543 emva kokugula ixesha elide. Yayiyipakethi. UJihangira wayengenayo impilo yaseBogatlish, ngoko ke umfana wasweleka esemncinci. Lo mfo unokugula ngenxa yokulangazelela kukaMzalwan 'uPestafa, owabulawa naye.
Kwakukho amarhe oninzi malunga nemeko. Uninzi kwibhotwe lubanga ukuba ukubulawa kwesandla sonyana esilizi siSuleimani eqhotyoshelweyo. USultan wanika i-odolo yokubulala i-istaf.
U-Bazid, unyana wesine womphathi ovela e-Nushrere, uLyuto wasungula uMzalwana uSemiel. Lo mfo waqokelela umkhosi wamawaka ali-12 kwaye wazama ukubulala isalamane. Umzamo wawa, kwaye uHazezad wanyanzeleka ukuba abaleke aye ePersi. Unyana uSuleman wapeyintwa ngumngcatshi woBukhosi base-Ottoman. Kule minyaka, ilizwe laliphathisiwe, kodwa emva kokugqitywa koxolo kunye nentlawulo kwinani leengqekembe zegolide ezingama-400 zegolide yabantu abaxhasayo, iBaylid yabulawa. Umfana noonyana bakhe abane banikwa izandla zesisulwa. Ngo-1561, wakhokelela kwisigwebo sokufa esenziwa yiSuleiman.
Ukufa
Kwibhayoloji ye-rography yamabala amhlophe amabala amhlophe, kodwa inkcazo yokufa igcinwe kude kube lixesha lethu. Ixesha elide i-roksolana yayise-Edirne. Emva kokubuyela ebhotwe, umfazi uyafa ezandleni zakhe kwi-SULTAN. Ngokutsho kwezinye iingxelo, kwaza ukufa ngenxa yetyhefu enetyhefu, kodwa akukho siqinisekiso sezonyango.
Kunyaka emva koko, kwadalwa iMasoleum ekhethekileyo, apho kwasebenza khona indawo yoyilo lukaMimora. Into yabizwa ngokuba yinkosikazi ye-sultun. I-Mausoleum ihonjiswe ngeengcebiso ze-Iberic ze-Iberic, ezibonisa igadi leParadesi, imibongo. Ingcwaba likaRoxolane libekwe kufutshane ne-mausoleum kaSuleman's Mausoleum, kwicala lasekhohlo le-mosque.
I-Suleimania Maragent ibandakanya ingcwaba le-darerere, kodwa nengcwaba lakwaHanoi, i-tultan, intombi kaHakiya -usultan, uDade suleiman.
Umfanekiso kwinkcubeko
Umfanekiso weRoxolals usebenzisa ngenkuthalo kuncwadi, ithiyetha, umculo kunye ne-cinema. Ngo-1835, uNestor Dollman wadala umbongo "roksolana, idrama kwizenzo ezintlanu kwivesi." Emva kwexesha wabona ukukhanya kwebali "iRoksolana, okanye i-Anastasia Lisovskaya". Umbhali womsebenzi yayinguMikhail Orlovsky. Ababhali bazama ukuxelela inguqulelo yemvelaphi, ubomi kunye nokufa komfazi kaBhorman Biseden ottoman. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, esi sihloko asizikhupheli ababhali kunye nababhali-mbali.
Amaxesha amaninzi kwimifanekiso yaseUkraine kunye ne-Frentshi yayiqhuba imixholo yobomi kunye nolawulo lukaShurrerere-Sultin. Ngo-1761, abadlali benza umdlalo "les tros sultanes ou soliman wesibini", kamva eUkraine kabini ebonisa "iRoksolana".
Ukubala kwezinto ezithile, malunga nemisebenzi yemiculo engama-20 kubhalwa malunga nenkosikazi yaseSuleiman, kubandakanya "uJosen" uSuleander Kostina "i-roksolane" i-roksolana "yenziwe ngu-Arnold Scoreld Scotogorov kunye Ishumi le-galyabard.
Iiseti ezininzi, zenziwa nge-rialreds malunga nobomi bukaShurrerere-Sultan, zivaliwe ngaphambi komsebenzi wabalawuli baseTurkey. Sithetha malunga neTV "yenkulungwane entle". Indima yeRoksolana yadlala umlinganiso omangalisayo uMerrey Primelli. Iingcali ezisebenza kulo mfanekiso zithelekiswa iifoto zamagcisa kunye nemifanekiso ecocekileyo kwaye yeza kwisigqibo sokuba amantombazana ayafana.
Umgcini-screenWard waqokelela kunye nemithombo yolwazi malunga nobomi boBukhosi base-Ottoman, eSuleiman, iRoksolane, ehlaziyiweyo kwaye yadala iintliziyo zababukeli bezigidi. Iimpahla ezinobuhlobo, imihlobiso-ntle, ubutyebi bebhotwe - lubatsala abaphulaphuli kwihlabathi liphela. Ukuncitshiswa okunomdla kwividiyo kumabonwakude esasazeke kwi-Intanethi.
Kwinkulungwane "yenkulungwane eqaqamweyo", uHushrere ubonakala eyintokazi enamandla enamandla akohli inqwenelekayo, engakhange anikele ingqalelo kwimiqobo. URoksolana wakuqonda oko akufunayo. Umnqweno yayiyinto enye - ukuba ngumfazi we-Sultan, kwaye hayi nje uyithandayo, ishweshwe lomphathi.
Intombazana isuse izidalwa, yaphumelela intlonipho kumama waseSuleiman kunye norhulumente wengingqi. I-Hushrerereeke yenzekile - isuka eflethi yajika yajika yaba ngumfazi wayo uSultan, wazala iindlalifa zoBukhosi base-Ottoman, uthando lukaSuleiman lwaphumelela.
Wayekhunjulwa ngababukeli bamabonwakude bothotho lweTurkey, kwi-biography yomfazi wakhe uSistman, ifilimu "iRoksolana: Indlela enegazi eya etroneni". Ababhali-mbali babiza i-tepedoint tape, kuba inani elikhulu kakhulu leenkcukacha ezivezwe njengenyani ayihambelani nenyaniso.