Imbali yomlinganiswa
I-Peppiltete (i-Peppi efinyeziweyo) i-roll-roll ibonakalise amantombazana kwihlabathi liphela ukuba umgangatho obuthathaka akanaphantsi kumakhwenkwe. Umbhali weSweden Astrid Lindgren wabeka i-herone ye-bogotyr ye-bogatyr, efundiswe ukuba atole kwimbonakalo yedolophu, ekwaziyo ukuphatha bonke abantwana abanengxowa yepipi.
Intombazana enemibala ye-carrot, kwizihlangu ezinomtsalane, izihlangu "ekukhula" kunye nengubo, ityalwe kwilaphu elinemvukelo, inobukrelekrele kwi-ofisi yangaphakathi, iphela kwimithetho yabantu abadala kwaye ifundise umntwana Abafundi babantu. I-PEPPI ibonakala ngathi iyi: Yiba ngokwakho ubunewunewu obukhulu kunye nolonwabo olukhethekileyo.
Imbali yendalo
Intombazana ebomvu ye-Peppy yazisa uMdali wakhe u-Astrid Lindgren World Reame. Nangona umlinganiswa wabonakala ngokupheleleyo ngamabona-ndenzile-ekuqaleni kwe-40s kwinkwenkwezi yencwadi yexesha elizayo, kwixa elizayo eliya kunika umhlaba kumanqatha kaKarsons, intombi egula kakhulu iKarin. Phambi kwe-sho, i-Asthad yaqalwa umntwana amabali ahlukileyo amnandi, kwaye kwakufumana umsebenzi-ukuxelela ngobomi bentombazana i-peppi ubude. Intombi yakhe yeza negama le-heroine, kwaye ekuqaleni yayivakalisa i "Pippi", kodwa kwinguqulelo yaseRussia, iLizwi elingacacanga likhutshiwe.
Ngokuthe ngcembe, ngokuhlwa emva kokuhlwa, iPeppi yaqalisa ukonwabela iimpawu zomntu ngamnye, kwaye ubomi bakhe babugcwele. Intsomi yaseSweden izama ukutyala imali kumabali avele ngezo ntsuku, umbono onobuchule bokucwangciswa kwabantwana. Ngokweengcebiso zezengqondo ezisaziwayo zengqondo, abantakwenu kufuneka banike inkululeko ngakumbi kwaye baphulaphule izimvo zabo kunye neemvakalelo. Kungenxa yoko le nto i-Peppi yaya kuba yinto yobunzongo, ibhaptiza imigaqo yehlabathi yabantu abadala.
Kwiminyaka eliqela, i-Astrid Lindgren ingeke i-fantasy kwisonga yentsomi yangokuhlwa, de umphumo ugqibe kwelokuba urekhode iphepha eliyisiphumo. Amabali apho abantu abambalwa abasebenza khona bazinza - inkwenkwe uTommy kunye nentombazana ye-Annica yajika yaba yincwadi enomzekeliso wombhali. Imbhalo ye-leuscript yabhabha kwi-Scokolm enkulu yokupapasha, apho, nangona kunjalo, ayizange ifumane abalandeli - iPeppip ilahlekile.
Kodwa umbhali waqalisa ukufudumeza 'kuRaben noShern ", baprinta umsebenzi wokuqala ngo-1945. Yayilibali "i-PEPPI yazinza kwinkukhu Vig. I-heroine yathandwa kwangoko. Ukulandela ezinye iincwadi ezimbini kunye namabali aliqela athengwe njengezakheka ezishushu.
Emva kwexesha, i-Danish Faid Tale yavuma ukuba le ntombazana ihambile ngumlinganiswa wakhe: njengomntwana, uAstrid wayengumntu ongenamphetho. Ngokubanzi, uphawu lomlinganiswa ngumntu omdala: Umntwana oneminyaka eli-9 ubudala wenza oko avusayo, ahlangabezana ngokulula nabantu abane-grozny, weva ihashe elinzima.
Ibhayiloji kunye neyelenqe
I-Peppi Longs-Inenekazi aliqhelekanga, njengebhayiloji yakhe. Ngenye imini kwidolophu encinci, engamangalisiyo iSweden kwi-lazana elalile i-lat "inkukhu" yahlala intombazana ebomvu, iphakanyisiwe ngaphezulu. Uhlala apha ngaphandle kweliso elinamandla kwinkampani enamahashe, ehlala kwi-veranda, kunye ne-madasurka Mnu. Nilson. Umama washiya ihlabathi xa iPeppi yayisengumntwana, kwaye utata wakhe ogama linguEopim, wasebenza njengomphathi wenqanawa, eyayinengozi. Le ndoda yeza esiqithini, apho aborigine emnyama ibiza kuba yinkokeli wabo.
Intsomi enjalo ye-heroine ye-Sweden ixelela abahlobo abatsha, uMzalwana noDade Tommy kunye no-Anice Settergren, awayedibana naye xa befika esixekweni. I-Peppie evela kuBawo ifumene uhlobo oluphezulu. Ukomelela komzimba kubaluleke kakhulu kangangokuba le ntombazana iphelelwa endlwini yamapolisa ebonakala ngathi ithumela i-mirot kwikhaya leenkedama. Amagqabi ngaphandle kweempondo zenkunzi enomsindo. Kumntu ophumelelayo onamandla kwi-goricus kwisekethe. Kwaye abaphangi bakhwele indlu yakhe uphosa ingubo.
Kwaye i-peppi-roll-roll ityebi kakhulu, nokuba ikwakufanelekile ukubulela kwiipopu. Intombi yelifa ifumene isifuba ngegolide, inoyolo i-heroine. Intombazana ayihambi esikolweni, inyule kwiiklasi ezidanisayo kwaye zinomdla. Ngapha koko, isifundo asisafuneki, kuba iPeppi sisiseko samasiko amazwe ahlukeneyo ehlabathi, awatyelelayo utata wakhe.
Intombazana ngexesha lokulala ibeka imilenze kumqamelo, inhlama yokubhaka iqengqele ezantsi emgangathweni, kwaye ayikuthathanga izipho ngomhla wakhe wokuzalwa, kodwa ikwanjalo nakwiindwendwe. Bemi besiXeko esithi simangalisiwe njengomntwana xa behamba kwiminyaka emihlanu eyadlulayo, kuba eYiputa hamba nje.
UTommy no-Annica wathandana nayo yonke intombi yam intombazana entsha, engenakwenzeka ukuba iphoswe. Abantwana bahlala bewela kwiinguqu ezihlekisayo kunye neemeko ezingathandekiyo. Ngeengokuhlwa, kunye ne-PEPIPI, yenza izitya zakho ozithandayo - ii-waffles, iiapile ezibhakiweyo, ii-pancake. Ngendlela, intombazana eneenwele ezibomvu imangalisa iipancakes, zibaguqukele emoyeni.
Kodwa ngenye imini, abahlobo baphantse bahlukane notata owezayo kwiPeppi. Indoda yaya ikhokelwa sisizwe selizwe elikude leziqithi. Kwaye ukuba ngaphambili abamelwane baqwalasela umlinganiswa ophambili wesabelo kunye nesandla, ngoku bakholelwa kuwo bonke abangengabemi.
Kwincwadi yokugqibela evela kwi-Triglogy yasekuqaleni, uLindgren, abazali bakhupha uTommy kunye no-Anmik ngeholide, apho abantwana abakwi-Peppie enesidima, esasifumana i-nexibess yemvakalelo engalibalekiyo.
Ukukhusela
I-canonical yitephu yomama kaSweden-Gamanic, eyaya kwirente ngo-1969. Igama lomdlali weqonga laziwa kwihlabathi liphela - i-peppi idlale i-Inger Nilsson. Umfanekiso oboshwe ukuba usondele kubo bonke abantu beencwadi-isifundo, kunye neyelenqe lokugxotha kancinci ngentsusa. ERussia, ifilimu ayizange ifumane uthando kunye nokwamkelwa.
Kodwa ababukeli baseSoviet bathandwa nguPeppi, obengeze kwifilimu yefilimu ezimbini, edutyulwe nguMargarita Mikalia Mikalia Mqubian ngo-1984. Imveliso ibandakanya abadlali abaziwayo: I-Tatyana Vasneeva idibene neseti (i-roseken rosenblum), i-leon yarmolnik (uyise), uMikhail Blomsky (i-chappiil blosky (i-peppill), i-peppill idlala iSvetlaona. Lo mfanekiso wagcwaliswa zizimo zeklinikhi (ezixabisa kuphela ingoma "yePirates"!) Kunye neqhinga lesekethe elongezwe ifilimu ye-charm.
Indima yePippie ye-Peplai yeSvetlana stupak yayiyimovie yokuqala neyokugqibela. Intombazana yokuqala ayizange idlule i-castling: Umlawuli wambuyisela ngeenwele ze-birnd kunye nembonakalo yabantu abadala-ukukhanya akukhange umntwana oneminyaka eli-9 ubudala. Kodwa umongo oselula wawela ithuba lesibini. Intombazana leyo yanikwa ukuba icinge ngentombi yentloko yeNenetro Rribe, ibonisa ukuphatha kunye nemithwalo.
I-sttick yomsebenzi onamaphepha kunye, ebonisa i-cinema kwi-cinema iqhinga le-cinema, elingafuni kuthatha inxaxheba kuphindwe kabini. Ababhali befilimu bagqiba kwelokuba badubule, okwenzeka kwixesha elizayo: Izibane zendalo ziye zavela zisiba mbi ngakumbi kuneyona nto iphambili kwintsomi. Umlawuli wabanjwa ngenxa ye-ficedol, wayefuna ukuthatha ibhanti.
Ngo-1988, irhamncwa elibomvu libuyiselwe kwizikrini zikamabonwakude. Eli xesha lokwenza ifilimu "ye-adventures entsha ye-Peppi Longs" yayimanyaniswe ngu-United States naseSweden. Kwi-cinema yokuqala ekhanyisa i-tami erin.
Uchungechunge lwe-Canadia, olukhutshwe ekupheleni kwenkulungwane edlulileyo, yaba yifilimu yekhathuni ekhanyayo. Ilizwi likaPeppei lalinika i-melissa allo. Abalawuli abazivumelani bona kwaye baqwalasele i-quys yoncwadi, yenziwe ngononophelo yintsomi yeSweden Fairy.
Iinyani ezinomdla
- Ikamva elisebenzayo le-Inger Nilsson nayo ayizange isebenze - umfazi wasebenza njengonobhala.
- KwiSweden, imyuziyam yamagorha amahle uAstrid Lindgren wakhiwa kwisiqithi saseYurGotden. Nalu tyelelo kwindlu ye-Peppi-roll-roll, apho kuvunyelwe ukubaleka, khupha, ukukhwela nokukhwela ihashe ngehashe.
- Ubeko lwe-palatical ayibizi ngaphandle komlinganiswa oqaqambileyo. Kwiholide zoNyaka oMtsha zika-2018, abantwana balinde abantwana ekwenzeni "i-peppi ubude", ezihlangulwa kwezona zibalaseleyo ze-wakhtang kwiMetropolitan. UMlawuli weVera Annenkova uthembisa umxholo onzulu kunye nokuzonwabisa kwisekisi.