Biography
I-Dariga NazarbayEva - Intombi yomongameli wokuqala waseKazakhstan Nirsun Nazarbayev. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kokuma kukaBawo, uDarga uqhayisa ngezinto zayo: Umfazi uphumelele kakhulu kwicandelo lezobupolitika nakwimisebenzi yentlalo. Namhlanje ungumntu wezopolitiko obalaseleyo, usihlalo wePalamente yeRiphabhlikhi yaseKazakhstan. Ukongeza ekucwangcisweni kwetalente, i-riga yaziwa kwaye uthando lwayo ngobuchule belizwi. INazarbayEva ine-mezzo-soprano kwaye ihlala ihamba kwindawo.Ubuntwana noLutsha
I-Dariga NazarbayEv yazalwa nge-7 kaMeyi, ngo-1963 kwisixeko saseThemba likaThemba ka-Antert Lankyau (ummandla waseKaraganda). Ukususela ebuntwaneni, uDariga Nurginanov ukhule kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo zomntwana welo xesha. Utata Darigi, uNussustan Abhishevich, wayephethe uMongameli weKazakh SSR, emva koko, emva kokuwa kweSoviet Union, waba nguMongameli waseKazakhstan. URhulumente wakhe wawulanga kakhulu: Ngo-2015, ezopolitiko zagcina isitulo sikamongameli yedwa, eseleyo kwixesha lesihlanu.
Umama Dargi NazarbayEva, Sarah Alpovna, ngeMbuyekezo yezeMfundo iMpuma yezoMpu. Emva kwexesha, eli bhinqa laqalisa ukubandakanyeka kwiiprojekthi ezizahliweyo. Kwintsapho yaseNazarbayv, abantwana abathathu. Oodade boMncinci bakaDarigi - uDinara no-Alia - baphumelele impumelelo enkulu kwishishini.
Emva kokuphumelela esikolweni, uDariga Nurganovna wangena kwiYunivesithi yaseMoscow State, enyula i-faculty yembali. Ndifunde iminyaka emi-2, le ntombazana yafuduselwa kwi-Kazakhstan yakhe kwaye emva kweminyaka emi-2 yaphumelela kwiDyunivesithi yaseKazakh State egama linguSergei Kirov. Kule nto, imisebenzi yesayensi yomgaqo-nkqubo wexesha elizayo awuyekanga: wawukhusela umsebenzi wakhe wesayensi malunga nomgqatswa wesahlulelo sembali, kwaye emva koko i-orceral yesayensi "yenzululwazi yezopolitiko".
Ezopolitiko kunye neMisebenzi yezeNtlalontle
Kulutsha lweDaarga labambisana ne-Bobe isiseko se-Bobe, uqokelele imali ukunceda abantwana. Kungekudala uNazarbayv sele ephethe isikhundla somongameli walo mbutho, osebenza de kwangowe-1994.Kwiminyaka embalwa elandelayo uDariga wazinikezela ukuba asebenze kwimithombo yeendaba: intombi yaseNussustan NazarbayEva yentloko ye-Arhente ye-Kazakhstan "yayingu-Kibarvar" (de kube ngo-1998). Ke kude kube ngama-2001 ababandakanyiweyo kubunkokeli beBhodi yaBalawuli beArhente efanayo.
Ngo-2004, umfazi, ngaphambi koko, enomdla kwezopolitiko, wagqiba kwelokuba azame amandla akhe kwaye wazisa unyulo lonyulo lwepalamente. I-Dariga Nirsultanov ikwazile ukuthatha le posi, kwaye kude kube ngu-2000 wayengusekela-mazhilis kumbutho wezopolitiko obizwa ngokuba nguAsar.
Ngo-2007, uDariga Nazarbayedava wabhekiswa kwi-Provider "Ingxowa-mali yoMongameli wokuqala weRiphabhlikhi yaseKazakhstan". Kwiminyaka embalwa kamva, ngo-2012, waphinda wanyulwa nguSekela weMazhilis (ke eKazakhstan babiza igumbi elisezantsi lePalamente). Ngapha koko, eli bhinqa lafumana isikhundla sikasihlalo weKomiti, esaqala ukukhula kwezentlalo nenkcubeko yeKazakhstan.
Sele kunyaka kamva, iNazarbayEva yaba yinkokeli yomgangatho wamabhinqa anempembelelo kwiKazakhstan ngokweendaba ze-Intanethi vlast.kz. Kwangelo xesha, imigaqo-nkqubo eminye imigaqo-nkqubo yayidlandla izandla eshushu eluntwini. I-Darga yayivezwe ngokucacileyo malunga nokusebenza kwempumelelo kwezemfundo, ebizwa ngokuba ngumsebenzi wokufunda nabantu abafikisayo kwinqanaba lokuziphatha kunye nezesondo ukuba baqhubekise abantwana abakhubazekileyo.
Ikhondo lomfazi elinenjongo kunye nelize, laliqinisekile entabeni: Sele sele inyulwe ngusekela-sihlalo weMazhilis, kunye neNkokeli yeNcinci ebizwa ngokuba yiNur. Kwaye omnye unyaka kamva, ngo-2015, ezopolitiko zathathwa sisithuba seSekela Mphathiswa weLizwe.
Kwiminyaka yeminyaka yobusebenzi bezopolitiko nezentlalo, i-DorgarbayEvava yanikezelwa ii-odolo ezahlukeneyo kunye neembasa zeRiphabhlikhi yaseKazakhstan.
NgoNovemba ka-2017, ifoto yabafazi yavela kwakhona kwimimandla yokuqala yeendaba iipapasho: Ikhethwe ngusihlalo weBhunga kwiCandelo leRiphabhlikhi yaseKazakhstan. Oku kwaxelwa ngabameli beNkonzo yeMithombo yeSebe. Ipolitiki yeza endaweni ye-Bypriva iTimyovoy, eyayihlala esi sithuba sinoxanduva ngaphambili.
Incoko yokuqala kwintlanganiso yeBhunga laseDariga Nazarbayeva elingenelele kwiingxaki zeSebe, uxinzelelo ukuba umsebenzi ophambili ubona unxibelelwano ngqo kunye nokusebenzisana kwenani likarhulumente noluntu. Isikhundla esitsha saseDariganganganga bonakalise ukuphunyezwa kweNkqubo "ibhanti enye, enye indlela", engaphezulu kwe-50 ye-Kazakhstan-i-Kazakhstan-e-China yoTyalo-mali ye- $ 27.4 yezigidigidi.
Iindaba eziphambili ngobomi kunye nezopolitiko zasekhaya zaseNazarbayv zigutyungelwe ngokubanzi kwimithombo yeendaba. Emsebenzini wabo, ezopolitiko azisebenzisi iinethiwekhi zentlalo okanye izithunywa. "I-Instagram" yobuqu "evela eDariga ayikho.
I-Darga inesiyalo esizimeleyo sopolitiko, esihlala sibonisa iintetho zakhe. Emva kwengxelo kayise ekuqaleni kuka-2018, ukuba zonke izixhobo zikarhulumente zisiya eKazakh, lo mfazi wakhusela isiRashiya. Waqinisekisa iintatheli ukuba "akukho mntu ucime isiRashiya," kwaye kunokwenzeka, oku akuyi kwenzeka kungekudala. UNazarbayev naye wabiza isivumelwano se-witththnic. Nangona kunjalo, inani elandayo labemi baseKazakhstan lirekhodwa ngenkuthalo kwiikhosi zolwimi lwe-State.
Indalo
Ixesha lesimahla le-dagogarbayeyeva linikezela ngobuchule: ukufundisisa eyunivesithi, waba nomdla kwi-vocal. Intombazana yamenywa ukuba izame amandla abo kwaye idlulise udliwanondlebe noRhulumente, kodwa utata ophakamileyo akazange avumele intombi ukuba iphume eyunivesithi.
Emva koko italente iguqukele kwi-hobby: iDarigarbayEvava iququzelele iikonsathi eziqhutywayo, ukubetha abaphulaphuli kunye nabalandeli be-mezzo-Soprano. Kwindlela yokuguquka kwabafazi kukho iingoma zeKazakh Kazakh, kunye ne-Aria kwi-opera, kunye neengoma zikaJoe Dasn.
Nditsho nenkosi eyaziwayo ye-Dalrad, njengoJoseph Kobzon, igxininise kaninzi ukuba iNazarbayv inetalente emangalisayo. NgokukaJoseph Davydovich, darga wenza kwiNqanaba labaPhezulu boBuchule, akukho nto ingaphantsi kwe-ARCY ART, okanye kubugcisa. Imvumi ngokwayo igxininisa ukuba unyanzelekile ukuba u-Nadia Sharipova, utitshala weKazakh odumileyo we-Opera Vocal.
Italente yaseDarigi Nazarbayvava ayidinwanga bubuchule bomculo: Kuyaziwa ukuba lo mfazi uthetha ngokukhululekileyo ngesiNgesi, i-Itali, isiJamani nesiRaja kunye nesiJamani neRansian.
Ubomi Buqu
Ngaphandle kweShedyuli eqinileyo kunye nengqesho esisigxina, kwi-biography yaseDarigi NazarbayEvavalEava yedwa ukuba kukho indawo yokuthandana. Ngo-1983, ibhinqa latshata iRakhat Aliyev. Indoda, enje, i-darga, yabandakanyeka kwezopolitiko kunye nezahlulo. Njengoko uDarig Norsultovna ngokwakhe wavuma kamva kudliwanondlebe, uthando lwavuka ekuqaleni.Kusapho lukaDarigi Nazarbayvava noRangat Aliyev, abantwana abathathu bazalwa. Kwiminyaka emibini emva komtshato, umfazi wazisa umfazi olizibulo, unyana kaNirara. Ngo-1990, unyana wesibini wazalwa. Inkwenkwe ibizwa ngokuba yi-Aisesul. Umntwana wesithathu yintombi yeVenus - azalelwe ngonyaka ka-2000.
Kubonakala ngathi le ntsapho inamandla ayinakutshatyalaliswa, kodwa i-vate yayalela enye into. Ngo-2007, uRakhat Aliyeva watyholwa ngokuququzelelwa kokunikwa kobunkokeli "Nurbank". Umyeni kaData wasinda kweli lizwe, wayefihliwe kangangexesha elithile abavela kwabasemagunyeni eKazakhtani eOstriya, apho wafumana indawo yezopolitiko. Kodwa kungekudala abasemagunyeni e-Austria banikezela kwiimfuno zeKazakhstan, kwaye iRakhat Aliyev ibanjiwe kwaye igcinwe elugcinweni.
Ngexesha elithile emva kokubaleka i-Aliyev evela eKazakhstan, umtshato noDagixa Nazarbayvava waphelelwa ngamandla, ngaphandle kwemvume yendoda. I-Aliyev ye-Aliyev yayiyinto entle: Emva kweminyaka eliqela echithwe kwiNtolo yaseAustria, indoda yafunyanwa yaxhonywa kwigumbi. Yenzekile ngo-2015.
Unobangela waseburhulumenteni wokufa, ogqirha kunye nabameli boMthetho obizwa ngokuba kukubulala, nangona amajelo osasazo axoxwa ngohlobo lokubulala ngabom: inyani yile yokuba umhlaba wenkundla wasondela, ngokolwazi lweendaba, lwaluza kubakho Yenza uluntu lube nokulalanisa kumagosa eKazakhstan. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqinisekiswa kolu hlobo aluzange lufumaneke.
Umfazi ukhetha ukungasasazeki ngeli xesha linzima lobomi. Uhlobo kunye nenkxaso yabantwana kunye nezihlobo zamnceda waphola phantsi kothusa. Kumajelo osasazo, ngeli xesha, imifanekiso eqingqiweyo yavela ngobudlelwane obutsha bukaDarigi. Kwakrwada ukuba ubomi bomongameli boMongameli wokuqala baseKazakhstan baphuculwe kwakhona.
Ngokutsho kolwazi olungafunekiyo, Kairat Shapripbayev, Usihlalo weBhodi yaBalawuli weKaztransgas JSC, waba ngumyeni wabo waseburhulumenteni. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba kwakungekho siqinisekiso sisemthethweni sale nyaniso, ishishini likaCairat's Pivesor kwi nyaniso ayisiyo indawo yokuqala kwi-hiararchy yamandla, kunye ne-Timour Kilibhadav dinar.
Nge-16 ka-Agasti, kwi-2020, kwintsapho yaseDarigi Nazarbayeva, kwenzekile yintlekele, wafa unyana ka-Asesul. Unobangela wokusweleka komfana ongazange uphile kwiintsuku ezili-10 ngaphambi kweminyaka emashumi mathathu, ebizwa ngokuba yintliziyo.
Darga NazarbayEv ngoku
Ngoku uDariga NazarbayEva uyaqhubeka nokwakha umsebenzi wezopolitiko. Ngo-Matshi 19, 2019, kwaziwa ukuba i-NuortunNazarbayv yayiqinisekisile amandla entloko yentloko. USomlomo we-Senate Kasym-Zhomart Tokayev, ngubani oza kuthatha esi sikhundla kunyulo oluzayo ngo-2020, wanyulwa kule posi ngosuku olulandelayo. I-Darga NazarbayEva yabelwa isithuba eso, ekhululwe iTyayeyev.
Ngokwenzululwazi yezopolitiko, iTokayev ayinamava afanelekileyo oqoqosho, kodwa wenza umgaqo-nkqubo wangaphandle wasentsimini, ngaphandle kokuqhelana neenkokheli ezininzi zamazwe aphesheya, ezichaphazela umfanekiso welizwe kwi-Arna yelizwe.
I-Dariga NazarbayEva, ineva amava abalulekileyo ekwenzeni ishishini, iiprojekthi zentlalo nezopolitiko, zisenza inkqubela phambili yokufezekisa imisebenzi emitsha. Sele kwintlanganiso yokuqala yeSenate yePalamente, kwezopolitiko ebizelwa ngoogxa bakhe ukuba banikele ingqalelo kwiingxaki zendalo. Esi sihloko sichukunyiswe nguDariga ngenxa yomlilo wakutshanje kwiqula "kunye nongcoliseko loMfula Wearal, okhokelela ekufeni kwentlanzi. Usihlalo weSenethi ubize ngokuqiniswa komthetho kwicandelo lokhuseleko lwendalo.
Impumelelo kunye namabhaso
- Ngo-2001 - Imbasa "iminyaka eli-10 yokuzimela kweRiphabhlikhi yaseKazakhstan"
- Ngomhla wama-2004 -Umyalelo "weParasaat"
- Ngomhla wama-2004 -Ukuya "i-curmet"
- Ngo-2009-I-Cavaler ye-Orgen yoBugcisa kunye noNcwadi (iFrance)
- Ngo-2012 - Imbasa yendibano yeIsinga lePalamente yamagama azimeleyo "MPA CIS. Iminyaka engama-20 "
- Ngo-2013 - I-NDP ye-nures "nur otan"
- Ngo-2013 - Imbasa yoMgaqo-siseko weRiphabhlikhi yaseKazakhstan
- Ngo-2013 -Umyalelo we-barys II degree
- Ngo-2015 - I-Pondole "Kazakhstan Khalky Iasymbleyasna 20 Zyyl"
- Ngowama-2015 - Imbasa "Umgaqo-nkqubo we-20 ye-Zyyl"