Biography
I-Yoko inguLenon - IJapan Ave-Gard-Gard-Gard-Gard-Garder yenye yezona mculo zithandwayo zenkulungwane yama-20 - uJohn Lennon. Intshabalalo yehlabathi emzaneni yoxolo.
UYoko wazalwa nge-18 kaFebruwari, ngo-1933 eJapan. Iminyaka emithathu yokuqala yayihlala noMama Isoko eJapan, ngelo xesha utata wakhe i-Eyang wayehlala kwaye esebenza eSan Francisco. Wabamba isikhundla esiphezulu kwiOfisi yase-US yeBhanki yaseJapan. Kungekudala, umama nentombi yakhe bafudukela eMelika, kodwa kwathi okwethutyana. Kwakufuneka bagodukele ekhaya xa u-Esk watshintshelwa kwisebe laseNew York.
Intombazana ibonakalise ukunqwenelela ubuchule kubuntu. Sele kwiminyaka emithathu wanikwa isikolo somculo. Imfundo Intombazana ifunyenwe kwi-Gakusuin yesikolo esidumileyo. Ngo-1953, uYoko wangena kwiKholeji yeSarah Lawrence eMelika, apho wafunda khona umculo noncwadi kangangeminyaka eliqela. Intombazana ethile yacwangcisa ukuba yimvumi ye-opera.
Indalo
Ndikubone ngoJohn Lennon Delaity Yoko wayengazange abekekile. Le ntombazana yaququzelela ukugqibelela okungaqhelekanga, umzekelo, "Sika iqhekeza". Umculi wayehleli phantsi kwendawo, kwaye abaphulaphuli kwakufuneka baphakame endaweni kwaye banqumle isiqwenga sempahla yakhe. Le ntetho yaqhubeka de uJooko akahlali ze. Lo mfazi ugqibeleleyo wenze okwangoku. Olokugqibela i-Avartist yavela phambi koluntu ngalo mfanekiso ngo-2003 eParis, ngelo xesha wayeneminyaka engama-70 ubudala.
Kodwa ayipheleli ngokupheleleyo ngumzobo wegcisa. Ngo-1964, ibhinqa lapapasha ingqokelela ye-poetic mineic mineic "idiliya". Ngokutsho kwakhe, yayingulowo wambiza ngendlela eyakhayo. Ezi zine-acking ze-minen zikhutshelwe ukufakelwa, iifilimu kunye ne-perfranises.
Kodwa umntu omaziyo uwatshintshe uJohn bobabini. Ukuba kuqala umculo ngamanye amaxesha wanceda ngamanye amaxesha ukucwangcisa lo mboniso Yoko, yaqonda ukuba yayiziisiqingatha zomphefumlo omnye. Kodwa uninzi lwabantu "abaBeatles" batyholwa ngokubola kweqela lebali. Kolunye lodliwanondlebe, uPaul McCartney wathi akukho nqaba yeyo kule. Ngokutsho kwakhe, akukho mntu waphefumlela uLennon njengoko esi siJapan. Kwaye ukuba ibingeyiyo yona, ihlabathi leliyingazange laliva ukuba ihle ihlekazi "Khawufane ucinge".
Umculi usoloko ohlukileyo yidiphu yakhe. Mhlawumbi eyona nto ibalulekileyo uYohane noYoko yaba lilile - ngenxa yoxolo. Intatheli yeentatheli iqokelelwa kwiHilton Hotel ukuze ibone ukuzalwa kwesikhokelo esitsha kubugcisa. Yayilukhuni loxolo kwimfazwe - iveki yeLeenn kunye ne-Okom ilele ebhedini, iphendulwe imibuzo yeentatheli, ifoto. Ndiyabulela kubo kwiindlela zokuqala, amaphephandaba avele phantsi kwi-leglows yoxolo.
Ngo-1969, u Yoko noJohn Lennon baququzelela eyabo iqela "iplastiki ye-ono band". Sisonke esi sibini sikhulule ii-albhamu ezisithoba.
Kodwa eyona iphambili kwaye ivuyiweyo yayiyi-albhamu yabo yokuqala "iintombi ezimbini" ("intombi emibini"). NgokukaLennon, wayebhalwe ngobusuku obunye. Kodwa, njengoko kwavela, kwakungekho mntu umculo wayo. Ezi yayiziingxolo ezithile, ziyakhwaza, zivuyela ukuncwina. Kwaye kwikhava yathunyelwa ifoto yabo ye-nude.
Kodwa, mhlawumbi, i-anrie leibovitz yokugubungela "ilitye eliqengqelekayo" laba ngowona msebenzi ubalulekileyo. Emfanekisweni, uJohn uJohn Lennon ufumana kwaye ukwanga uKoko unxibe ecaleni kwakhe. Le foto yenziwa ngoDisemba 8, 1980, kwiiyure nje ezintlanu ngaphambi kokubulawa kwemvumi.
Emva kokufa kukaLennon, umculi waqhubeka ngendlela yakhe yokuyila. EJapan, ibhinqa lavula imyuziyam apho kukho umnxeba embindini weholo. Ngamanye amaxesha uqalisa ukufowunela- le Yoko inika ithuba lokuthetha nokucaciswa kunye naye.
Urekhoda ii-albhamu ezenziwa ngumqondiso kumdlalo wakhe womculo: "I-Starpace", "Kulungile". Uyenza i-albhamu engafakwanga i-albhamu ye-lennon "yobisi kunye nobusi". Ngo-2007, umzobi watyelela iMoscow. KwiTsum, ngaphakathi kwesakhelo se-2nd moscow biennale, umboniso "odyssey weTarakan" yenzeka.
Ubomi Buqu
Nge-23YOKO, yona, ngaphandle kwezithintelo zabazali, zitshata i-toni yaseJapan iTsinaga. Wayengumqambi onetalente kodwa olihlwempu. Yayilixesha apho intombazana ifuna ukuthanda uthando kunye nokwamkelwa. Wayehlala ehleli phantsi kwimiboniso kunye neepesenti eziphelileyo ngokusilela. Abagxeki abazange baqonde ngokunzulu ubuchule. Oku kukhokelele intombazana ukuba ibe nzima. Uzamile ukunikela nabo izihlandlo ezininzi, kodwa walindisa iqabane lakhe ngalo lonke ixesha. Xa abazali baka-Yako bafunda ngayo, babeka intombazana kwisibhedlele sengqondo.
Umthengisi wefilimu waseMelika Anhony Cox, owayengumntu omkhulu wobuchule bukaYoko. UAnthony waya eJapan ukuba axhase intombazana. Ekupheleni konyango, wathatha uKoko eNew York waza waqala ukuvelisa iiprojekthi zakhe. Ngelo xesha, intombazana yayisatshata eItanaga, kodwa, ayicingi, ishiya iqabane lakhe kunye neqabane lakhe. Intombi kaKyoko yazalwa emtshatweni.
Ngo-1966 waba yeYoko, injengekalo. KwiLondon Art Salon Salon "Isalamane" Umboniso wayo wabanjwa. Kulapho wadibana nomthathi-nxaxheba weqela "iBeatles" John Lennon. Ngelo xesha, uLennon wayetshatele kwiCynthiya Lennen, kwaye uYooko wayetshatile eCoke. Emva kwale ntlanganiso, umculi waqalisa ukufuna imvumi.
Ibhinqa linokuhlala iiyure kwindlu yakhe, yaza yawa ngaphakathi. Waqalisa uCyhilia, ukuze umzobi wabangela iteksi. Emva kwexesha, wathi endlwini kaLennon, wayecinga ukuba wayeyilibele iringi. U-Yoko wathumela iileta ezinemingcipheko, ifuna imali. Ngenxa yoko, ngoNovemba 1968, uJohn noCynthia Lennon waqhawula umtshato. Esona sizathu sokuqhekeza yayikukuvukela imvumi yemvumi. ICyntle yambamba umyeni wakhe kunye neyakhe ebhedini.
Emva koko, uYuko uqhekeza no-Anthony Coke, kwaye ngoMatshi 20, 1969, uJohn babhalisa umtshato waseGibraltar. Ngo-1975, bazalelwa unyana kaSean. Kwathi ngomhla wokuzalwa kukaJohn Lennon ngokwakhe - Oktobha 9. Endleleni, unyana wabo waya emanyathelweni kaBawo. Waba yimvumi.
Kodwa ngaphambi kokuzalwa konyana kwisibini apho bekukho iingxaki. Baye bahlukana nonyaka onesiqingatha. Amaqabane afudukele eNew York, kodwa akazange akwazi ukufumana imvume yokuhlala. Kwaye ukuba uLennon wayekulungele ukubuyela eLondon, yayikukuchasene. Inyani yile yokuba intombi yakhe uKyoko yayihlala notata wakhe eMelika, kwaye eli bhinqa lalingafuni kuzikhulisa ukuze linxibelelane nentombazana.
Kungekudala emva kokusweleka kukaLeennon Yoko ye-Sam Havadatoy izinto, umtshato wazo wawa ngo-2001.
I-YOKO NGOKU
Ngo-2016, i-83 yonyaka ubudala ubudala yayiyiNtla-ntle yekhalenda yonyaka. Kwifoto yefoto, umzobi wafaka kwi-mini-furts, ijacket emfutshane kunye nesilinda, ukuba njengomdanisi we-cacharet.
Kwakuloo nyaka, umqulu ngokungxamisekileyo esibhedlele kwisibhedlele saseNew York ngokukrokrela ukubetha. Ke unyana wakhe uSean wakhanyela amarlushe, esithi umama unemvelaphi, ngokuchasene nemvelaphi yesifo, ukudinwa nokuphefumla kwavela.
Umfazi uhlala ebonakalisa ilungelo lokubeka igama lakhe, igama likaYohane Lennen. NgoNovemba ka-2017, uphumelele inkundla kumnini webhiya ye-hamburg "yoko mono" ngenxa yokufana kwegama leziko legama lakhe. Ukwaphunyezwa kokuvalwa kwendlela kwiLomonade yasePoland ebizwa ngokuba ngu "John Lemon".
Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomculi ihambisa imisebenzi yayo yakutshanje, iindaba malunga nemiboniso, iifoto kunye neevidiyo.
Sebenza
- Ngo-1964-2003 - I-POPFOMAY "Sika isiqwenga"
- Ngo-1966-2016 - i-mend quat (izibuko)
- Ngo-1988 - "ukunyamalala"
- Ngo-1988 - "ukupeyinta ukuya kwi"
- Ngo-1994 - "Ingafunekiyo"
- 1997 - "Inkumbulo ethe nkqo"
- Ngo-1998 - "ukupeyinta ukubona igumbi"
- Ngo-2009 - "Isithembiso"
- Ngo-2011 - "Iingcango"