Biography
Ifilimu ephumeleleyo izisa i-viemer kunye nomlawuli. Amagama abo basebenzela iziqendu zihlala zingaziwa. Ngokunqabileyo. UNino Rota uqhele ukuba abalandeli befilimu yebali lembali ye-70s, ukuxelela i-Sicilian mafia. Umqambi wabhala umculo kwifilimu "utata omkhulu", nakwimifanekiso ye-rinema yeCongo.Ubuntwana noLutsha
NgoDisemba 3, 1911, unyana wazalwa kwintsapho yomculo weMilan. Inkwenkwe yayimiselwe ukuba yeyona nto ithandwayo ye-Italian yenkulungwane yama-20. Unyana obizwa ngokuba yiNino. Kudlula iminyaka esixhenxe. Umama, ongazaziyo ngekamva elikhulu lenzala, waqala ukumfundisa umdlalo kwipiyano. Yayiyisiko nje sentsapho. Kodwa inkwenkwana yabetha abazali bakhe ngenkululeko enqabileyo yokuphuculwa kwezinto.
Utata wasweleka ngo-1922. Akafiki kwikhonsathi, apho kwavakala khona umculo wonyana wakhe onesiphiwo. Kwiminyaka eli-11, ubuhle obukhali buqu ubhale ngomlomo. Umama-i-pierst piest rinalddi yabandakanyeka kwimfundo kunye nomculo. Ukufa kukayise kwathi uqhutywa yi-Nino. Kwangelo xesha, iphefumlelwe ukuba kudale i-ofisi-mali, isebenza, kunzima nokuba ibone umntwana oqhelekileyo.
"Bendihleli ndijikeleze iRoyal, endaweni yokudlala noontanga," imvumi ikhumbula kamva kwiminyaka kamva.Isincoko sombhali oselula ngo-1923 sivakala kwindawo yeholo yeParsis. Iqela elincinci lalineminyaka eli-13 ubudala xa wathobela kwiNkundla ukuze avume esidlangalaleni, ebhalwe ngumsebenzi weAndern. Ayizizo zonke iinkukhu zokuqala zigcinwe. Utshiswe kakhulu ngo-1945, xa uMilan waxhamla.
Abagxeki banikela uvavanyo oluphezulu lwemibhalo eyabhalwa. Umculo wabethwa sisingqiqo, ubumo, akukho ndlela yakhupha umntwana oselula umbhali. IsiTaliyane esineminyaka eli-13 ubudala, njenge-mozart eselula, saziwa yonke iYurophu.
I-biography yevidiyo yase-Itali ibandakanya amaxesha okufunda eRoma, uMilan, uPhiladelphia. Ufumene isidanga sezenzululwazi kwiziko leMfundo laseMelika, ezukiswa ngamagama e-R.SEkina, E.Zimbhali-bist. Iklasi ye-Orchestra Vil F. Imvula ngumqhubi wesikolo odumileyo waseHungary, umhlobo osondeleyo weStraus enkulu. Ukuqulunqwa kwe-R. Sulricrino.
Umculo
Ekupheleni kwe-30s Nino rota rota qalisa imisebenzi yokufundisa. Ngeli xesha, wayenayo enye ifilimu. Indlela ye-cinema yaqala ngemizobo yeR. Matarazzo. Ngo-1944, umqambi oqulunqwe umculo kwii-kinelians ezimbini R. I-Castellani, i-Laureate yeefilimu ezityhidiweyo. Ngalo mfundisi, umbhali weengoma zakudala kufuneka asebenze kamva.
Umculo u-Nino rota izandi ezikutyimeni ka-A. Lattthada, M. Wervati, L. Dzampa, E. KAYENINI. Ngo-1952, ifilimu "ifilimu ye-White Sheikh" yaphuma. Yayingumsebenzi wokuqala odibeneyo weRota kwaye waphila. Inkqubo yokuyila yeziTaliyane ezimbini ze-Italialias yaqhubeka ngokungaqhelekanga.
I-Wenini, njengabo bonke abantu abanengxaki, yayingumntu ovuthayo. Wayefumana lukhawulezile ulwimi oluqhelekileyo kunye nabadlali. Umqambi ojijelayo kwimisebenzi yakhe emihle yayikwazile ukuchaza ngokulula umbono wefilimu yexesha elizayo. I-Fible yefilimu yenzeka ngokuhambelana nendalo yesandi.
I-Maestro kwi-monologue yemvakalelo eyenze umqambi umbono. Wayehleli ePiano walwa naye ngolwimi lwakhe - ngolwimi lweenjongo kunye neenkozo. Ngamanye amaxesha inkampani iphule intetho ye-waweni, ihleli esitulweni, enamava avaliweyo. Kwangelo xesha, walwela uncuthu lwengoma eye yafika entloko, yaqhutywa. Ukutshintsha ngesiquphe ebusweni bomvumisi kwakuthetha ukuba "wafumana" injongo. Ngamaxesha anje, ethe cwaka.
Xa usebenza kumfanekiso "ubomi obumnandi", uMlawuli wacela into "yaseByzantine, iBaroque" evela kumqambi. I-Rota, engacingi, idlale isizathu kwipiyano, imifanekiso ebonakalayo ngokupheleleyo, eyayihlala ihleli kuphela kwiingcinga zikaWaniini. Umlawuli unokumamela iiyure ukuze umamele ukuphuculwa kwenkampani. Baqondana ngomlomo omnye. Kwaye lo jandem wokudala wachukunyiswa buhlobo.
UNino Rota wayengaphelelanga ekubhaleni umculo weefilimu. Waqhubeka esebenza kuhlobo lweklasi. Iposwe i-ballet ezintathu, i-operas ezilishumi, i-sympleny ezimbalwa. Nangona kunjalo, eli cala lobugcisa bemiculi yase-Italiyane namhlanje ayiziwa. I-souldtracks ukuya kwiifilimu ze-Sund Fitleds eqinile ngamanye amaxesha okubhaliweyo.
Ngo-1968, u-F. Dzfffffirelli waphinda wenza iyelenqe le-romeo kunye neJuliett kwizikrini. Umlawuli uthathe itekisi yombhali. Kwindima eziphambili zathatha abadlali abaqhelekileyo abalingana neminyaka yeempawu zeShakespeare. Impumelelo yehlabathi yehlabathi inyanzelekile ukuba ibe ngumsebenzi wasemzileni, ukubambela, uyilo lomculo olucacileyo. Eyona nto iphambili kwimvumi yabhala iminyaka embalwa ngaphambi kwePherimere-kwinqanaba le-jiffirelli.
Kwifilimu yowe-1968, ifilimu emsebenzini kaShakespeare, kuqala ingoma ethi "LALUTSHA". Imibongo yabhala y. Walker. Amagama ale ngoma namhlanje abakhumbulayo bambalwa abantu abakhumbula. Kwaye i-hlody ithandwa kangaka kangangokuba kunzima ukukhumbula namhlanje, kwi-movie yayivakala okwesihlandlo sokuqala.
I-melody yeDrama ye-Epic F. Coppola yazisa umqambi webhaso leGlobe yeGlobe. Unokufumana uOscar. Nangona kunjalo, ngomzuzu wokugqibela inkampani isuswe kutyumba. Imvumi isebenzise iinjongo ezivakalayo ekupeyisweni kwe-E. Defippo, nangona namhlanje zinxulunyaniswa namaqhawe wefilimu "yothixo wethu".
Thetha ngokungathandabuzekiyo amazwi amthanga afumana ukuthandwa komhlaba wonke enkosi kwi-velvet bariton e. williams 70s. Ingoma ihlala ibizwa ngokuba ngu "Umxholo wothando". Ingoma yaba yinxalenye yomfanekiso woNyana weSiSilian Mafios, ikhutshiwe kwiscreen Al Pacino.
Kwingoma ephambili yedrama yolwaphulo-mthetho, incinci icocekile ihamba inkulu, kukho ubumnandi. Icotha i-waltz, nayo ikwavakala kwifilimu, izisa i-melancholy. Umqambi wakwazi ukuhambisa ubugqwetha kwekamva likaMichael Korleon, ejijileyo kwindoda enesidima egazini.
URota wadala ukuhamba komculo, ukuxhomekeka kwicebo, uphawu lwabalinganiswa. I-Italiyane Motifs iviwe kwingoma nganye. Yile nto ifunwa kumqambi we-coppola-iingoma, apho kukho i-flaavric.
I-connoissers yomculo weClassical khange iqaphele ukuba ihlanjeni, symphony, oSebenza kwiNkampani. Abagxeki, wayehlala umbhali wefilimu. I-rota yayingasesa amandla anqabileyo okuqhagamshela imifanekiso nomculo. Ukuhamba kwakhe isandi kwifilimu "Ukuhamba kwakhe" (1949), "Imfazwe noxolo" (1956), "ubusuku obumhlophe" (1957), "ukumangalela i-Shrew" (1967).
Ubomi Buqu
Upapasha amanqaku malunga nabantu odumileyo, babhala iincwadi malunga nabo. Abantu abadumileyo abakhathali babandakanyeke neentatheli ngolwazi olufihlakeleyo. Kodwa i-rota ye-rota yayinganyangwa. Oogxa bakhe kunye ne-quinematograkratograkraphembe abakhunjulwa yindoda yakhe bavale, baneentloni, balile, bucinga. Umqambi akazange anike udliwanondlebe, akazange asebenzise ebomini bakhe.
Inkampani yayingatshatanga ukuba kwi-cinematographic kwisangqa se-70s wanika amarhe amarhe rumpes malunga nokuqhelaniswa neziganeko ezingezo ngokwesiko. Emva kwexesha kwaziwa ukuba imvumi inentombi ye-marina evela eMagda ye-piarist. Umqambi wanika intombi yakhe igama lakhe lokugqibela.
Yintoni eyenza uMarina Rota, nokuba abazali baya emanyathelweni, ayaziwa. Nangona kunjalo, iyaziwa ukuba umtshana womqambi ngumqhubi. Ngo-2016, uMarchello Rota weza nokhenketho eRussia. Abaphulaphuli babenolonwabo lokuva iingoma eziqhelekileyo ezenziwa yi-symphony. Inkqubo yekonsathi yayikhona kuphela yimisebenzi yesalamane esidumileyo somqhubi.
Ukufa
Umculo uhleli kwi-rota rota ukuya kumzuzu wokugqibela wobomi. Wasweleka ngeminyaka engama-68, ngelixa esebenza kwenye ifilimu yaphila ngenye ifilimu.Intliziyo ye-verser yase-Itali yamisa emva kwesiqingatha seyure emva kokuphela kwe-orchestra iphinde yadyela.
I-discography
- Ngo-1961 - "Ubomi obumnandi".
- Ngo-1962 - "Bokachco-70".
- Ngo-1968 - i-romeo noJuliet.
- Ngo-1970 - Satiikon.
- Ngo-1970 - "amanziloo".
- Ngo-1972 - "Utitshala".
- Ngo-1976 - "Imfazwe noxolo".
- Ngo-1978 - "Ukufa kuNayile."
- Ngo-1979 - "Ubomi bukaMariya".
- Ngo-1980 - ithamsanqa
- Ngo-1985 - "Indlela ye-hino rota"
Amabhaso
- Ngo-1969 - "Iteyiphu yesilivere" owona mculo ubalaseleyo kwifilimu ("romeo kunye ne" Juliet ").
- Ngo-1973 - "IGlobe leGolden" - Esona sithandwa sibalaseleyo ("utata omkhulu").
- Ngo-1973 - IGrammy - owona mculo ubalaseleyo kwifilimu ("utata omkhulu").
- Ngo-1974 - U-Oscar ngowona mculo ubalaseleyo kwifilimu (utata omkhulu-2 ").
- Ngo-1977 - "David Did Denatello" - Owona mculo ubalaseleyo kwifilimu ("Kazanova").