Biography
U-Ivan Ryzhov ngumdlali weSoviet oneTalente, ophunyezwe ngokupheleleyo kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga, nakwi-knocadra. Indima nganye ye-Ivan Petrovich yakhunjulwa kubaphulaphuli, kwaye iikowuteshini zamagorha akhe kwiifilimu "uKalina Bomvu" kunye "neGypsy" zikukhumbula iiKiyomans.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Umdlali wexesha elizayo wazalwa ngoJanuwari 25, 1913. Ilizwe ryzhova - idolophana ebizwa ngokuba yiGreen Sloboda (ngoku sisithili saseRamensky yengingqi yeMoscow). Abazali i-Ivan Petrovich babengabalingane. Ukususela ebuntwaneni, inkwenkwe yaqhela umsebenzi onzima kwaye ayizange icinge ngekhondo lomsebenzi. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko kusenzeka rhoqo, yonke into igqibe kwel. Iklasi yesikolo iRyzhova yayikukuba kanye ngethamsanqa eMoscow, apho abantwana baya khona kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga. Ukusukela oko indawo leyo iba liphupha lenkwenkwe.
U-Ivan Ryzhov wasixabisa icebo "lokubaleka" ukuya kwikomkhulu. Ukuya kuthi ga nge-17, lo mfana wayesebenza kwifama edibeneyo kwaye wafumana isikhundla sikaBrigadier. Kodwa emva koko sagqiba kwelokuba sizame amandla akhe kwaye siye soyisa uMoscow. IRyzhov ikwazile ukubhalisa kwisikolo esisebenzayo kwiholo yemidlalo yentshayelelo. Ngo-1935, uIvan Petrovich uphumelele ekufundeni, waba ngumlingisi oqinisekisiweyo kunye nokuvula iphepha elitsha lebhayiloji yakhe.
Iifilimu
Ngokukhawuleza emva kwesikolo, i-ryzhov yangena kwinkonzo yethiyetha yenguquko, kwinqanaba lokuba liphume de kube ngo-1940. Emva koko umlingisi wamenyelwa kwisitudiyo sefilimu ye "Manyanganya-mahala" (ngoku le sisitudiyo se-maxim gork gork gorksio). Ifilimu yokuqala enenxaxheba kwi-Ivan Ryzhova yayingunyaka wangaphambili. Yayingumfanekiso we "Kuban", apho i-Ivan Petrovich ivele kwifom ye-ESLA SOROSKI. Indima yokuqala kwi-cinema ayizange ikhuphe i-actor ye-Accountity, kodwa yaba ngamava aluncedo kwisakhelo.
Ukulandela indima yokuqala, abanye abakhweli-ntetho balandelwa, i-filmografi ye-Ivan Ryzhov iphinde iphinde iphinde iphinde iphinde iphinde ibekwe kwimifanekiso emitsha. Umdlali weqonga odlale kwimizobo "ngasemva kotshaba", "riprinta ivan ivan Fedorov", "Ukufihla". U-Ivan Petrovich ngokugqibeleleyo nabalinganiswa, namagorha besicwangciso sesibini.
Ngokutsho abagxeki, kulutsha, uIvan Ryzhov, ngaphandle koluhlu olunomtsalane lwemisebenzi, basilela ukufumana eyakhe indima yakhe. Abalinganiswa bakhe boMphicothi "uMphicothi woMhlaba waseSiberia" kwaye "cwaka don" (ngokwegama elinye lomsebenzi weVasly shukishin) bengezozintrandi ezibalaseleyo zomlingisi. Kodwa kufutshane nesikhumbuzo esineminyaka engama-50 ubudala, umlingisi wayesafumana i-niche, apho abaphulaphuli bathandwa khona:
Lo mdlali weqonga umelwe ngabalandeli: Rustic, kodwa ngokuchaseneyo kwaye nobulumko obukhulu. Kwaye, ngokutsho koogxa uIvan Ryzhov, umculi onjalo kwaye wayekubomi bokwenyani - soloko elungele ukuxhasa ingcebiso kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba. Into ebangela umdla, ivan Petrovich phantse ayisebenzisi i-fakep: Kwindima yakhe kwakukho iindevu neendevu neendevu neendevu. Ifoto ivan ryzhova ngelo xesha igcinwe, mhlawumbi ekuqokelelekeni kwaphela kwi-cinema.
U-Ivan Ryzhova ixesha elide akazange afumane iindima eziphambili, oonobumba besixhobo secandelo. Nangona kunjalo, i-Actor yomfanekiso ngamnye idlalwa ngokungathi imeko yefilimu ixhomekeke kuyo.
I-herron yakhe ye-Andron Ovchinnikov emfanekisweni "izithunzi zitshabalale", ixoki elingalunganga ", ifilimu" yefilimu "yeFama edibeneyo kwifilimu" ulinde Ukuze ucele umnqweno kuMphicothi zincwadi: "Ndiyakholelwa!".
Indima enkulu yokuqala eya eVan Ryzhov ngo-1976. Sithetha ngomfanekiso ka-Alexander Mimity "Tale malunga nendlela olawula uKumkani uPeter." Apha umlingisi wabonakala ngohlobo lwe-bosanaru gavrila rishchev. I-Araup Ibrahim Hannibal i-vladimir vsotsky, i-Autina Manzi Mazurkevich, kwifom kaPeter i, abaphulaphuli babona i-Alexey Petrenko.
Ngo-1980, uIvan Ryzhova wanikwa isihloko sobugcisa babantu be-RSFSR. Kwiseti, umlingisi wasebenza ngaphandle kweminyaka engama-90. Umfanekiso wokugqibela obandakanya i-Ivan Petrovich - "Uvulindlela uMary Picford" wapapashwa ngo-1995.
Ubomi Buqu
Ubomi bobuqu ivan ryzhova buphumelele ngovuyo: yaqala ukuba ivan Petrovich - odnontub. Umdlali we-nina nikolkaya waba kuphela komfazi ebomini bobomi. Ndikunye nenkosikazi yexesha elizayo, i-Ivan Petrovich yadibana kwiindonga zefilimu yendalo "ye-soyuztolf", apho intombazana entle yeza khona ukuze ufumane umsebenzi. Kudliwanondlebe, u-Ivan Ryzhov ukhumbule ukuba ekuqaleni kwengqondo bathandana noNina Nikolskaya, kodwa ngenxa yocweberi kangangokuba wayengenguye isibini esitshatileyo. Kodwa amagama anjalo akazange adideke i-nikolskaya.
Abathandi kungekudala baqala ukuhlala kunye, bengayipeyili, kwaye ngo-1941, ngaphambi kokukhutshelwa kwe-Tajikistan, umtshato wasemthethweni wabhaliswa. Kudliwanondlebe, umlingisi wamvuma ukuba angathanda ukufundisa abantwana abaninzi. Kodwa inye intombi enye yazalwa kwisibini. Intombazana ibibizwa ngokuba yiTatiana.
Ngokwesiqhelo nabahlobo bentsapho yeRedheds, indlu yomdlali bekusoloko kuvulelwa iindwendwe, kwaye ubudlelwane bamaqabane bunokunobangela kuphela. Nina Nikolskaya washiya ubomi ngo-2003. U-Ivan Petrovich de kube semini yokugqibela ebakhathalele umfazi ogulayo kwaye wayekhathazekile ekufeni kwakhe.
Ukufa
Emva kokusweleka komfazi wakhe amthandayo, impilo yomdlali weqonga ekugqibeleni wagungqa. Nangona kunjalo, uIvan Ryzhov akafanga ngenxa yesi sifo: Intlekele yenzeka kwingozi ehlekisayo. U-Ivan Petrovich wayechitha intloko, loo mntu wawa, wasikwa isandla seglasi emnyango. Ukufika "I-ambulensi" yathatha umculi esibhedlele emva kweSergei Botkin, kodwa ngenxa yesizathu esithile, ogqirha khange bayeke ukopha, baphinde baphambeze isandla.
Ixesha elide lokuphelisa igazi, akukho mntu usondela kule ndoda, umongikazi akazange afumane gqirha. Xa oogqirha besitya inxeba, lalisele liphelile. Kumntu okhulileyo, ukulahleka kwegazi kwakubulawa.
Intliziyo yomlingisi ayizange iwume umthwalo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba akukho namnye kubagqirha abafundwe kwindoda endala esele ikhulile. NgoMatshi 15, 2004, uIvan Rryzhov wasweleka.
Okulusizi kukuba, ukusweleka komdlali weqonga kuhleli kungaziwa. I-pasid yenzeka kwitempile encinci esibhedlele. Izalamane kuphela kunye noogxa bakhe abaliqela bafika kuFarewell. Ingcwaba le-Ivan Ryzhova likwindawo yokuqeshiswa kwingingqi ye-moscow.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1939 - "Kubhali"
- Ngo-1944 - "Ukungafi"
- Ngo-1955 - "I-Tailor Chizhik"
- Ngo-1958 - "Ukonwaba Kunzima"
- Ngo-1960 - "Uthando lwe-Aleshkin"
- Ngo-1963 - "NgoMvulo-usuku olunzima"
- Ngo-1964 - "Tale yeXesha elilahlekileyo"
- Ngo-1968 - "UCughum River"
- Ngo-1972 - "Ivenkile yeStoves"
- Ngo-1973 - "Kalina Bomvu"
- Ngo-1984 - "Amanzi Athule AMANZI"
- Ngo-1988 - "Imithi yeKrisimesi"
- Ngo-1991 - "Tsar ivan grozny"
- Ngo-1993 - "Ubomi kunye ne-Adventures engaqhelekanga yejoni ivan ivan crinkan"
- Ngo-1995 - "Ukhozi neRussk"