Biography
Satoshi Dzamoto - wonke umntu uyayazi eli gama namhlanje. I-Bitcoin ye-bitcoin, indoda eyimfihlakalo. Ngokuqinisekileyo akukho namnye owaziyo malunga nokuba loluphi ulwimi oluthethayo ukusuka ebuntwaneni ukuya kwiNayimoto - ngesiJapan okanye ngesiNgesi. Ayaziwa kunye nobudala bomsulwa weBitcoin. Ulwazi malunga naloo mntu iminyaka esibhozo luhle kakhulu luqokelela abaphandi. Kodwa nayiphi na yona yayingakwazi ukukhokela izibakala eziphambili kwimbali ye-nakamoto.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Imbali yeBitcoin iqala ngexesha lesifundo se-cryptographic, ezaziqhutywa ngenkulungwane yama-20. Ukuyilwa kube kukuphunyezwa kwesifundo. Igama lomntu, oyimfihlo ocela ukusombulula abantu abaninzi namhlanje, umsebenzi owenziwe kuphononongo lwemali yedijithali isayiniwe. Lo msebenzi umbhali obizwa ngokuba "yincwadi emhlophe yeBitcoin".
Ke, ngo-2009, iNakamoto iboniswe iminyaka engama-37. Ke, indoda esenze intshayelelo kwinkqubo yezemali yehlabathi yazalwa, ngo-1972. Ngokutsho kolunye uhlobo, epapashwe kwiprofayile ye-P2P, iNakamoto yavela nge-5 ka-Epreli ngo-1975 eJapan.
Kodwa akukho lwazi luchanekileyo malunga nedolophu, okanye malunga nosapho, okanye malunga nemfundo, kunjalo, ayikho. Iphantsi kobudlelwane bukaSakishi kwilizwe lelanga eliphumayo. Iingcinga zaseJapan ngesiNgesi zilula kakhulu kwaye zihamba ngokulula. Ngokufanelekileyo, ndivakalise. Ngoku malunga "noTata Bitcoin" awaziwa. Ngo-2011, yanyamalala ngokungalindelekanga, njengoko kwavela.
I-fries ye-Dominic yaxoxa ukuba uNick Sabo ufihla phantsi kweJapan. Ukuba uyakholelwa kumagama ombhali ngamanqaku amaninzi kumxholo wezemali, uNakamoto wazalelwa eUnited States. Kodwa kule meko, uMsunguli weBitcoin akaziwa malunga neminyaka yokuqala. Unokufumana ulwazi ngokukodwa malunga nemisebenzi yesayensi yamaMelika.
Ngasekupheleni kwe-90s, i-sabo-dzamoto yayikhubazekile kuphuhliso lwe-algorithm yedijithali. Olu luvo alunakuphunyezwa. Nangona kunjalo, imisebenzi yenzululwazi yaseMelika ithathelwa ingqalelo isiseko se-bitcoin. Xa kupapashwa inkcazo ngenkcazo ye-protocol yavela kwinethiwekhi, i-SABO yokuqala ifakwe uluhlu lwama "abarhanelwa". UFrisbee wafumanisa izibakala ezibonisa ukubandakanyeka kwezenzululwazi kwisiseko se-bitcoin.
I-SABO-i-saza yesazisi. Ikhokelela kwindlela yokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo. Ukuba isayensi ibonakale eluntwini kwaye kuyo yonke inzuzo enqabile ukubandakanyeka kwigama lesiJapan, kusenokuba lalityelwa ngokukhawuleza. Kodwa uSabo wayelinganiselwe kwileta ye-elektroniki, apho kuxelelwa khona i-farisby:
"Uphosakele, undithathe i-nakamot."Lo myalezo awuzange uvume. Kwinyani yokuba ukungathandi i-sabo ubhale phantsi kwePseudugusm Satoshi Dzamoto, kwaye namhlanje bayakholelwa.
I-Sabo yasala isihloko se-bitcoin. Kodwa usomashishini wase-Australia ogama linguCraiigh Wright onhlekileyo wavakalisa ukuba yena we-skimoto. Utyikityo lwedijithali olunxulumene nemisebenzi yokuqala ye-bitkin, yasebenza njengobungqina. Igama leCraig Wright lalihlala likhankanywa kwimithombo yeendaba ngo-2014. Emva koko umrhwebi waphakamisa ukuseka ibhanki yokuqala yeBitcoin. I-Wright yapapasha amanqaku amanqaku anesayensi. Nangona kunjalo, akukho namnye osinikelwe kuphela kwi-bitcoin.
Abantu ababenxibelelana nenethiwekhi bayakholelwa ukuba usomashishini wase-Australia ufihliwe emva kwegama lembali. Iintatheli zasabela kwiNdawo ye-Prosoday News Extivecial. Abasebenzi be-Economist banyanzelekile ukuba bathandabuze ubunyani begama eline-craigi kwindlela awayeqhele ukuzama ukuqinisekisa ukubandakanyeka ekudalweni kwenkqubo ye-bitcoin.
I-Wright ibonakaliswe kwiintatheli kuphela. Akaphendulanga kwimibuzo eliqela enokuqinisekisa ubuchule bakhe. Emva kwexesha kwaziwa ukuba ubungqina abanikwe ngu-Wright, bubuxoki. I-lzhenakamoto kwibhlog yakhe ikhokele inkcazo enokuba yeya kuba nabani na ohlanganisiweyo kwiBitcoin.
I-Wright ijolise kwibhloksi, uyinkqubo enamava, unezixhobo ezinamandla, ezibaluleke kakhulu ekuqaliseni i-bitcoin. Nangona kunjalo, abathandayo bakaSashire baqinisekisile: I-Australia kude ne-Gacenese yesiJamani. Ngapha koko, ngaloo mhla, xa uWerright wabizwa ngegama igama elinguNamoto, amapolisa akhangela indlu yakhe. Usomashishini otyholwa ngokugxothwa kwerhafu. Ukusombulula imeko yangoku kunokuba nomfanekiso kaSatoshi, okwazi ukutsala utyalomali. I-Wright yayingumntu ongumsebenzi, kunye nobuqhetseba.
Uninzi lwenza ngathi isihloko soMdali Bitcoin. Kodwa phantsi kwekrokrela, kwindawo yokuqala yezazinzulu ezithetha isiNgesi. Okokuqala, umntu ochithe uninzi lobomi bakhe eJapan akanalo ulwimi lwasimahla lweShakespeare. Okwesibini, isoftware eyenziweyo nguDvammo ibhaliwe ngokukodwa ngesiNgesi. Nangona kunjalo, umntu ubeke phambili ingcinga yokuba abakhweli baseTshayina okanye baseRussia basebenze phantsi kwegama le-DZAMOTO, bafuna iinjongo ezingenabubele.
Igama lesiJapan de kube ngo-2010 kusenokwenzeka ukuba lasetyenziswa liqela lababhali. Kwaye oku kunciphisa amathuba okokuba kwixa elizayo ifoto ye-dynamo engaqondakaliyo iya kuvela. Ukukhangela okokugqibela isiJapan, abaphandi abaqalanga kwi-Adving umdla. I-DYMMOP STATE yi- $ 20 yeebhiliyoni ngoqikelelo oluphakathi.
Umntu we-mythical ingumnikazi we-bitcoin nganye ye-12. Ngalo naliphi na ixesha, ukuba nemeko yemali yedijithali inokwenzeka. Kodwa oku kuya kwenzeka kuphela ngoncedo lweNakamoto. Kwimigodi yaseJapan, abantu baseJapan balandela ngenyameko. Kodwa bobabini abadlali be-forex, kunye nokupapasha izindlu ezipapasha izindlu, kwaye abasebenzisi abalula bangathanda ukubona ubuso bokwenyani boMyiki wenkqubo yemali entsha, funda ngezicwangciso zawo neminqweno yayo.
I-Crystation
I-bitcoin yeyona nto ibalulekileyo emva kwe-Intanethi. Kwiiforamu ezikwi-Intanethi, uSatoshi wanxibelelana ngokuzithandela iminyaka emibini. Ngokutsho komsunguli wemali yedijithali, yaqala ukusebenza kwi-bitcoin ngo-2008. UNakamot ulandele injongo: ukudala imali engayi kuba phantsi kolawulo lomntu othile, iqela labantu okanye imibutho.
I-satoshi isungulwe iBitcoin. Inethiwekhi sele iphonononge malunga nomsebenzi wolwazi olungaziwayo. I-bitcoin ayisebenzi ukuba iprojekthi ayiboneleli ngesisombululo kwingxaki yenkcitho kabini. Umsebenzisi akasayi kuze anike abanye abasebenzisi ababini kwi-asethi yedijithali efanayo. Intengiselwano yokuqala iya kusebenza. Okwesibini kuya kufumana imeko yokutyeshelwa.
Nomboto ngam khange axelele mntu. Nangona kunjalo, abantu ababenxibelelana noSatoshi kwiiforamu zithetha ukuba uMsunguli weBitcoin unemfundo yeprofayile. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ulwimi olungaqondakaliyo uJapanene lwabhala inqaku elinzima lesayensi, ngokuthe ngcembe liyitshintsha imeko kwimakethi yezezimali yehlabathi. Inkqubo kunye nengcali yezoqoqosho igcinwe kwimbalelwano noSashishi zimjonga unobuhlakani. Esi siqingatha se-phyphic sakwazi ukwenza i-bitcoins kwaye isungule.
Ngo-2009, beyenzile le projekthi, iDammot yaqalisa ukukhupha i-bitcoins. Ngoku banazo malunga nesigidi, okukhokelela kwiingcamango ezoyikisayo zabaphandi. Ukubonakala kuka-Dynamo kukhokelela kumarhe kunye noqikelelo. Umntu ude afumane kumagama akwaNotradamus oqikelelo lwe-bitcoin.
Satoshi Nakamoto ngoku
Umntu ongaqondakaliyo akazange apapashe amanqaku kumnatha ixesha elide. I-Dobotisoto ichaze imbonakalo yeeprojekthi ezintsha. Wanyamalala kwintwasahlobo yo-2011. Nangona kunjalo, umntu ozibiza ngokuba yi-skimiming, akukho sityelwe.
Ekupheleni kuka-2017, iindleko ze-cryctoes ezenziwe nguSatheshi ukufikelele kwi-ruble yamawaka ama-20. Kwaye nangona i-bitcoin kamva yaya kuhla, ubuntu asanomdla. UNakamoto unokufaka uluhlu lwabantu abangama-50 osisityebi. Nangona kunjalo, "I-Forbes" ayibandakanyi umntu ocingayo kuluhlu. Ukongeza, iingcali zikholelwa ukuba emva kwegama, ekuguquleleni ukusuka eJapan kuthetha "ubulumko", zifihla iqela lonke lezilumko.
Iiprojekthi
- I-2009-Iphepha lePhepha leNgcaciso yoMgaqo-nkqubo
- Ngo-2009 - iBitcoin (inethiwekhi yokuqalisa)