Biography
UNina Ricci ngumyili wefashoni owaziwa kwihlabathi. Waseka indlu yefashoni ephezulu uNina Ricci.
Intsomi yefashoni yexesha elizayo yazalwa ekuqaleni kobusika, Januwari 14, 1883, eTurin. Intombazana ekuzalwanisiweyo yanikwa igama likaMaria-Adelaide neui. Utata uMary-Adelaide wasebenza njengomthumeli.
Ngo-1888, intloko yentsapho nenkosikazi yayo kunye nomntwana bafudukela eFlorence. Kwiminyaka esixhenxe kamva, baya eMonte Carlo. Utata waphupha ngokuvula ivenkile yezihlangu kwaye anike iinkonzo kubantu abazizityebi. Kodwa ngo-1895 wasweleka washiya usapho kwimeko enkulu.
Ukusukela kwiminyaka eli-13 ubudala, uMaria wanceda umama wakhe esitolo sempahla. Kwangelo xesha linye kwaqala ukufunda izakhono zokuthunga. Waqala i-biegraphy yamalungelo aphuma kwintombazana "kwiipasile". Emva koko wafumana umsebenzi wevenodis encinci. Kwiminyaka eli-18 ubudala, le ntombazana yaba yinto ekhulileyo, kwaye kwi-20 sele eyiwisele umthetho.
Ifashoni
Kwi-22, le ntombazana yavula isitudiyo. Umsebenzi wefashoni yefashoni ye-novice ujongene neevenkile zeParis. Ngo-1904, uMaria-Adelaide wayetshatile noLuigi Riric kwaye wathabatha ifani yomyeni wakhe. Kodwa imanyano yabakho thuba lide, yaye kungekudala le ntombazana yayisele yedwa nomntwana.
Igama likaNina maria-Adelaide lathatha ngenxa yokuba le ntombazana yayinothando ekhaya. Kwaye wayeqhele kakhulu kwigama lesidlaliso elaligama likaNina Rid kwilizwe liphela.
Ngo-1908, uMdali wezixhobo onetalente wamenywa ukuba asebenze kwiFashoni yeFashoni "Rafen". Apho, uNina wavalelwa iminyaka engamashumi amabini. Ngeli xesha, waba ngumnikazi wenkampani, igama lomfazi langena egameni leNdlu. Ngo-1929, intloko yeshishini lefashosi lafa. Indlu yefashoni ivaliwe. I-Ritci ayizange iqhubeke netyala.
Ebutsheni beminyaka yee-1930s, unyana kaNina Robert washiya umsebenzi waza wacela umama wakhe ukuba avule i-temizer. Indlu yefashoni ye-Nina Rifion yavula ngo-1932. Yaba yishishini losapho. URobert walawula ngobuchule inkampani, kwaye uNina wasebenza kwaye wadala ukuqokelela iimpahla. Indlu yefashoni yachuma, uRicke wafumana ingxelo entle emendweni. Kungekudala kwi-PROPIRE kwabakwabasebenzi abangama-500.
UNina Riccio wakhalaza iimpahla eziphakathi. Amaxabiso kumyili wendlu kaTrandy wendlu ofakwe ngaphantsi kunakwikhuphiswano, kodwa akazange abekeke kumgangatho. UNina wafudukela ekudaleni iingubo zomtshato. Waba yinkosi kulo mbandela.
Inqaku likaNina Ricci yayikukuba akazange atsale imizobo. Ibhinqa lakhalaza kwangoko iingubo kwi-mannequin okanye kwi-mannequin. Imisebenzi ye-masters yahlulahlulwe lubabalo kunye noxinzelelo. UNina unamathele kwisitayile sothando, ehonjiswe nge-rushes kunye ne-satin ribbons.
Ezona zinto ziphambili zengqokelela yetyala yayiyingubo encinci emnyama, isinxibo seklasi kunye nengubo yangokuhlwa kunye nesandla. Ngokuqala kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II, uninzi lwezindlu zefashoni zivaliwe. UNina Ricci akazange ayeke.
Ngo-1945, uNina Ricci kwinkampani abanye abaqulunqi befashoni bagqibe kwelokuba babuyisele umdla wabasetyhini kwifashoni. Emva koko balungiselela i-fashoni ye-louvre. Iimodeli ezili-172 ezithathe inxaxheba kwingcongconi. Umboniso unempumelelo engazange ibonwe ngaphambili kwaye ingqokelela ibonakalisiwe kwezinye izixeko zaseYurophu nakwi-United States. I-Terne jikelele yabizwa ngokuba yiThéâtre de Imode.
Ngo-1946, uNina Ricci wazisa le mpahla ilandelayo kwiholo ye-baln yeRitz-Carlton. Kwakuloo nyaka, iNdlu yeTrendy yazisa i-gepfume ye-joyir. Ivumba elimnandi lenziwa ngokongezwa kwephunga le-neroli, i-Bergamot, iris, ii-ranmine kunye neeroses. I-Pepem idale i-germaine. Ibhotile yaphuhliswa ngumKristu. Imbono yokwenza isiqwenga se-perfuume yeRobert.
Kwiminyaka emibini kamva, uNina RicC wakhupha umgca wesibini welungiselelo lentyatyambo. Inkohliso iphuhlise iFrancis Fabron. Kukho intsomi yokuba iziqholo zenziwe ngonyana oyintanda kaNina Ricci. Babesithi ezimbombeni zehlabathi ngemizuzwana emihlanu, bathenga ibhotile yentanda yakhe. Ngo-1952, indlu yefashoni ikhuphe oomoya wesithathu we-filler d'va. Kwaye iimpawu zobomi bobomi baba li-Apple kunye nejuba.
Kwinkulungwane yamashumi amahlanu enkulungwane yama-20, uNina Ricfu wafuduswa kwishishini kwaye wanika uNyana wakhe. Wanyula ngo-1954 nguMyili kwiJules yasekhaya - iFrancois Terrace. Incasa yomyili wefashoni edityanisiweyo kunye nengcambu yeNina Ricci. Wayekuxabisa ukuqokelelwa okukhululekileyo kuye. Abagxeki behlabathi lonke banelisekile ngumgca wenxila-i-francois.
Kwiminyaka engamashumi amathathu, ukusukela ngo-1963 ukuya ku-1993 - indlu yakhokelwa nguGerard Pip. Ukuqokelelwa kweenqwelomoya zefashoni bekunzima ukuzalisekisa kwaye kwanyanzeliswa umsebenzi omde kwaye otyhafileyo.
Ubomi Buqu
Akunakwenzeka ukuthi ubomi bakho buqu zentsomi yefashoni sele iphuhlile ngempumelelo. Ngo-1904, uNina Ricci wadibana kwindawo yokumisa ibhasi kunye nesixeko separksi ye-Luigi Ric. Wabakhathalela kakuhle intombazana, inika iintyatyambo. Kwakuloo nyaka, watshata noLouis waza wathabatha ifani yomlingane. Ngo-1905, uNina wazisa unyana unyana wakhe, owabizwa ngokuba nguRobetter. Kodwa emtshatweni, le ndoda yaza yaba yinto edinisayo, yaye kungekudala uNina wayishiya umyeni wakhe. Ukusuka emtshatweni umntwana uLuigi akazange avume.
Ke umyili wefashoni uhlala wedwa kunye nosana ezingalweni zakhe. Intombazana yayiphupha ngokunika uNyana onwabisayo. Yayiyinkani ngomsebenzi. URobert wakhula ngobuqili kwaye uqinile umntu. Wacenga umama ukuba enze owakhe uphawu. UNina wayenebhongo ngamabhongo oNyana waza wamthemba. Ke ngoko, uRobert waphakama entloko yeshishini. Kwiifoto ezininzi, uNina Rcci wayekunye nonyana.
URobert wadala usapho olomeleleyo. Ngo-1973, indoda yazalwa iRomanion Romano. URobert waqalisa ukuqeqesha inkwenkwe esenza i-crongezensi. Namhlanje, uRomano usebenza ngu-perfumer. Uphuhlise i-juliette ivule ivumba elimnandi. Unyana kaNina Ricci wasweleka ngo-1988.
UNina Ricci wayenonyana gilles gilles rush. Nguye owakhokelela kwinkampani emva kokubulawa kukaRobert.
UNina Ricci wayenxibe iiperile zeperile entanyeni yakhe. Ekuseni wakhwela kwiCadillac kwaye wakhawuleza ukuba enze i-hairstyle kumthengisi weenwele.
Kuyamangalisa ukuba iminyaka yobomi kunye nobuchule bukaNina Ricciciccound ngobomi be-Coco Charang.
Ukufa
UNina Ricci wemka ngoNovemba 30, 1970. Unobangela wokufa awuchazwanga. Waba yintsomi yeshishini lefashoni.
Emva kokusweleka kukaNina, indlu yahlala kwizindlu ezintlanu eziphezulu zefashoni. Ngo-1998, ishishini likaNina Ricci luthenga i-Spanig Pig Fig Viig fashosi. Okwangoku bagxile ekukhululweni kwemimoya, iiyure kunye nobucwebe.
Ngo-2007, i-hollywood edumileyo ye-reellywood reese winespuon yabonakala kabini kwi-Nina Ricffits ye-Nina Reber kwiGlobe yeGlobe leGlobe kunye ne-Oscar. Ngo-2008, uSarah Jessica Parker wawubeka umfanekiso kwi-premiere "kwisini esisini esikwi-rigric" kwi-nina ye-ninaicc. Ezinye iinkwenkwezi zeHollywood zithanda ezinye iimpahla ze-Hollywood ze-Hollywood: Natalie Portman, Blake Lilly, uCharlize Porron, uDiana Kruger, Nicole Kruger, Nicole Kidman nabanye.
Namhlanje, i-Brand Nina Ricci inewebhusayithi yayo. KwiVeki yeFashoni eParis, ingqokelela yentwasahlobo-ihlobo ngo-2018 yaziswa. Iingubo zenziwa ngemibala eqaqambileyo.
Uvavanyo lukaRhulumente
Kwiminyaka embalwa emva kokudala indlu yefashoni ephezulu, ingeniso kaNina i-300%.