Imbali yomlinganiswa
Umlinganiswa wemfazwe-Epuc "Imfazwe kunye noxolo" loMbhali we-LEV Nikolayevich Tolstoy. Umdala wabantwana bosapho losapho lokukhula, umzalwana uNashasha, uPeter nolukholo.
UNikolai Rostov une-prototype-utata wombhali weLeo Tolstoy, othi, njengomlinganiswa, obizwa ngokuba yiNikolai. Umfanekiso woncwadi usondele kwintsusa. Utata wengonyama uNikolayevich uyonwabisa ulutsha kwaye wakhawuleza wakhawuleza. Ukubuyisela imeko engenazintloni, utata wombhali, kunye neNikolai Rolov, utshatile inkosazana engendawo nesalupheleyo, inkazana yelifa le-polyana elicocekileyo.
Imbonakalo kunye nendalo
Kwinoveli, iqhawe lichazwa 'njengomfana owile ogobileyo onentetho evulekileyo yobuso "- ke uNikolay ujonge ukuhlala eneminyaka engama-20. Kwinoveli, iqhawe liphinda libizwe lihle. Umfana waseRumba, ugcinwe, ukuthandwa kancinci, ukhanyiso kunye nokukhawuleza kwiintshukumo, unxibe iindevu ezimnyama. Ihlala ichazwa ngokunxiba ngendlela yomkhosi.
UNikolay unokunika lo phawu lulandelayo. Iqhawe libonisa ukuba nenzondelelo kunye nenkululeko. Unomlinganiswa omnandi kwaye ovulekileyo, uNikolai akayazi indlela yokufihla iimvakalelo zakhe, u-fallnk nabantu, kwaye intliziyo yeqhawe "izele yimibongo". Ukhubazekile kwabanye kwaye ubonakalisa iimvakalelo eziqaqambileyo, azifihli iinyembezi.
UNikolai Mil kwaye unentlonipho, kwaye amaqhawe athathwa njengencinci. Kwinkonzo yasemkhosini, uNikolai Rostov ubonakalisa umphathi onenkathalo wangaphantsi kunye nomntu ofanele ukuhlonitshwa kweminye amaqabane kunye nabaphathi. Kwangelo xesha, uNicholas ngumsindo olula, iqhawe alithandi ubunzima kunxibelelwano, amanqatha, akehluki ngokuqonda ngakumbi.
I-Tolstoy ichaza amehlo athembekileyo nenobubele, uncumo olucocekileyo lwegorha. UNikolai akanyamezeli ubuxoki ngabom kwaye axelele abantu inyani, ungaze wenze ingxolo ngabom. UNikolay Rostov uyakholelwa ukuba umntu ufanele aphile ngesazela kwaye aqhubeke nokunyaniseka kwi-Unianland. Indlela yokuziphatha enjalo inika iqhawe lothando lwendalo iphela.
Njengoko kufanele ukuba ibe ngumntu onesifo esincinci selo xesha, i-nikolay Rostov Demes, uyazi ukuba ucula njani, uyonwabele ukuzingela inja, ukungcangcazela ngamahashe.
Indlela yobomi
Ekuqaleni kwenoveli, umfundi ubona uNicholas umfana oneminyaka engama-20 ubudala, umfundi. Ke baphumelele uNikolay eyunivesithi kwaye bangena kwinkonzo emkhosini. Iqhawe lilandela umhlobo wakudala uBoris, ovelise amagosa. UNikolay, emjonge, ufuna ikamva elifanayo. Le ndoda ifuna ukuba nenxaxheba emfazweni ne-napoleon kwaye kulwa nomsindo.
Ityala, nangona kunjalo, alikho kangako kumnqweno wokuxelisa umhlobo. UNikolai Rostov waya emfazweni, kuba uyakholelwa ekubeni kwinkonzo yasemkhosini - umsebenzi wakhe. Iqhawe libotshelelwe ngoogxantu kwaye lithathela ingqalelo eyalo inamba kunye nentliziyo entle kwaye ixabisekileyo kuloo ndawo, njengendlu yabazali.
Ukongeza, uNikolai uyaqiniseka ukuba ayilungelanga omnye umsebenzi obambekileyo-nokuba ngababini, nokuba ngababini, nakumagosa. Iqhawe liyandicaphukisa ngale misebenzi, kunye nenkonzo yasemkhosini iyathanda kakhulu, ebonakalayo nokuba inamathele kwi-nicholas kwiyunifomu yakhe.
Iqhawe lathatha inxaxheba kwidabi likaShenagran. Okokokokuqala, xa sisemfazweni, ekuqaleni isibeko saya kuhlaselo, kodwa wenzakala esandleni sakhe wayoyika. UNikolay ikakhulu kwinkalipho, kunye negwala (okanye endaweni yoko, ukudideka) iqhawe libonakale kanye, xa engazange abulale umFrentshi edabini, kodwa wasinda njengezinja. " Ekothuni, igorha licinga ngokufa kwakhe, alifuni kufa elincinci kwaye kunye nobomi ukuze baphulukane nolonwabo.
Iqhawe liqhele indlela enjalo kuthando lwendlu yendlu kunye nophakathi koogxa onokuthi injongo yootshaba imbulala ibonakala ngathi ayithandekiyo kwaye iyamangalisa. Kule siqendu, umfanekiso weqhawe uncitshisiwe. Ngaphandle kolu hlaselo lwe-call kunye negwala kubonisiwe kwidabi lokuqala, iqhawe lisasebenza ngomkhosi kwaye liba ngumphathi we-huxar - onesibindi. Iqhawe lithatha imfazwe ye-1812.
Ulwalamano oluvulekileyo nobufudumeleyo ngaphakathi kosapho lokukhula lubonakala ngokucacileyo kwisiqendu esivela apho uNikolai uza ekhaya kwiholide. Endleleni, iqhawe alinakulinda, xa liphuma phakathi kwezalamane kwaye kwakhona kwimozulu yothando nenkathalo.
Ubomi bakhe bobuqu ngolu hlobo lulandelayo. UNicholas uno-rosulid udade rosulid uSonya, oyena mntu unenqambi, kwaye iqhawe liyonwabele loo mvakalelo. Phakathi kwabo, inoveli, uNikolai ufuna ukutshata nentombazana, nangona umama wakhe echasene lo mtshato. Bala iRostov, utata weqhawe, oko akunandaba, kwaye umama kaNicholas ufuna ukulungisa imeko yezemali yosapho, ukutshata nonyana kwi-Bolkonskaya. U-Sonya ubhala ileta kaNikolay, apho athetha khona iqhawe kwikhefu lolwalamano.
Emva kwegrafu yaseRostov, uNikolai wafumana ilifa. Iqhawe elivakalayo ikholelwa ukuba kufuneka liyinyamekele uSona nonyoko kwaye bahlawule kumanqaku katata. Intsapho yenkohliso yokukhula ithengisa ipropathi kwaye iqhubele kwindlu encinci.
IBhunga lemama lisabona usindiso kumtshato olungileyo nangamacebiso acacileyo kunyana wakhe ukuba utshate neenkosana. Iqhawe ithathela ingqalelo loo nto ingafanelekanga kwaye iyacaphukisa. Ngapha koko, ukuba uNikolay utshatile uMarie Bolkonskoy, uluntu luya kuqala kuluntu ukuba wawugqiba umtshato wabalo, kwaye iqhawe ligqala imeko enjalo ngokwakhe.
Kwangelo xesha, uNikolay ubona iimvakalelo zikaMariya, kwaye kamva kuyavuma ukuba inkosazana iyathandana neqhawe. Xa iiprints zenqaba zaseBolkonskoy zithatha isigqibo sokudlulisela iFrentshi, uNikolai Rostov uyandisa uMarjo - kwaye uthando lwentombazana loyisa oku.
Kwiminyaka engamashumi amathathu, uNikolay Rostov usatshata noMarie kwaye uqhubela kwilifa lonyangwe, ukufaka umzala wakhe othandekayo uSonya. Kwisiphelo, umfundi ubona uNikolai ngutata wabantwana abathathu, kwaye uMarma ulinde ukuzalwa kwesine. Kumntu wokugqibela, uNikolai iminyaka engama-35, iqhawe liboniswe ngumnini-ndawo osisityebi. Ekupheleni kwenoveli kunye nobomi eNikolae Rostov, ezinjalo zendalo njengengqongqo kunye noxanduva zibonakalisiwe.
Ulutsha uNikolai lwabona intsingiselo yobomi kulonwabo kunye nenkonzo yasemkhosini. Ibonise ukungakhathalelwa kubunzima bemali yokukhula. Wakhokela ngokumdaka, wenza amatyala amaninzi kunye nokuhlamba imali, nangona imeko yemali yosapho ayimfihlo kuye.
Amava alusizi afunyenwe ngenxa yamatyala kaBawo kunye nenkangala yakhe, avela kwiqhawe ngeminyaka engama-35 loMninima wamaMayakwaba, usukelo lobomi bakhe ukonyusa intlalo-ntle yosapho. Iqhawe elivuthiweyo alifuni ukuba abantwana bakhe baye ehlabathini, kwaye bazama ukucwangcisa imicimbi yezemali ngeyona ndlela inokwenzeka. Kwangelo xesha, uNikolai akazange aphulukane nemvakalelo yobulungisa okanye isimo sengqondo esihle ebantwini. Abalingane bakwa-rostov ngentlonipho:
"Umniniyo waye ... muzhitsky, emva koko. Ewe, intlupheko ayizange inikezele. Igama elinye ngumnini! "Ukukhusela
NgoJanuwari ngo-2016, i-MINE yeMbali-uthotho "iMfazwe kunye noxolo" yakhutshwa kwi-Britan Vinel i-Britan Viner "I-BBC enye" esekwe kwinoveli yembali. Kwinqaku lesithandathu iziqendu, ngalinye liza nganye. I-Actor yaseScotland Actor i-Dack I-Commen ihamba njenge-nikolai rostov. Ukususa imiboniso yeebhola, iqela elithi "Air Force" liye eSot. Petersburg nakwilali yaseRoyal. Ukudubula kwenzeka kwi-golla engu-Yusupovsky kunye ne-catherine ye-carives, kwi-casthedral ye-ralace ne-palace Square kwaye eGatchna.
Kwangoko, ngo-2007, olunye uthotho lweTV kwi "Imfazwe kunye noMire" wapapashwa - iprojekthi edibeneyo yamazwe amahlanu: iRussia, eJamani, nasePoland. Ixesha elipheleleyo lolu ngcelele luyimizuzu engama-480. Indima exubeneyo, indima kaNikolai Rostov yadlala i-Actor ye-Actor yaseRussia.
Kwifilimu uninzi lwamagqabantshintshi amaninzi ngenoveli. Umzekelo, uHelen, owasweleka enoveli ngenxa yokuzama okungaphumelelanga ukwenza isisu, kwifilimu, usweleke kwi-syphilis, othe wangena kwi-syphilis, eyathi i-syphilis, eyayikhupha kwindalo esisileyo yeNapoleon.
Kwaye i-pierre duhov kwifilimu emva kokuba i-moscow ivakalise isiFrentshi, ifumana i-Natasha Rostov idlala kwipiyano kwindlu etshabalalisayo, ngelixa inovelwano ilungu le-heres lenzeka kwiimeko ezingekho mthethweni. UNikolai Rostov kwifilimu waba yingubo ye-pierre, hayi uDoloyova, njengoko kwakusenoveni.
Ngo-1965-67, uMlawuli weSergey ubisinisa ifilimu kwiifilimu ezi-4 'zemfazwe noxolo ". Ukudubula kwaqala ngo-1961 kwaye yanyanzelisa uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali olungazange lwenziwe ngaphambili lwe-chinema yeSoviet - 8 yezigidi zeSoviet ruble. Ngo-1969, i-Epic yafumana imbasa ye-Oscar kunye neGolden Globe njengeyona vidiyo ilungileyo ngolwimi lwangaphandle.
Indima ye-Nikolai Rostov yadlala i-actor oleg tabakov. Kuyinyani, ukusuka kwileline ye-Nikolai Rostov kwifilimu enqatshelwe, njengakwezinye iziqendu, nangona ngokuvelisa kwakhona ukuthandana ngononophelo nangokuchanekileyo.
Ngo-1956, kwakhululwa ifilimu yaseMelika, apho indima kaNatasha Rostova inomxholo ono-Audrey Hepburn, odumileyo ngefilimu "kunye" neholide yaseRiffany ". UNikolai Rostov wadlalwa i-English Actor Jejyy Brett, odumileyo ngokuphunyezwa kwendima ye-Shean Doyle, ophume umabonwakude waseBritani ukusukela ngo-1984 ukuya ku-1994.
UVuyo yakhethwa ukuba indima UNikolai Rostov ingakumbi ngenxa yokuba umdlali leyo efana ngaphandle ku Audrey Hepburn, nto leyo amelwe uDade UNikolai kwikhusi. Kwaye i-brett kuphela komdlali weqonga otsiba kwihashe lokwenyani kwi-opisode, apho i-rostov ligama lePrince Andrei ukuya kuzingela. Ukudubula kwefilimu yabanjwa ikakhulu e-Itali, kwaye imimandla yasebusika yabekwa eFinland.