Biography
UTommy Hilfiger nguMyili waseMelika, uMsesi kunye noMlawuli weLizwe oMngenisi weHlabathi, umncedisi, uwayele amabhaso amanani, uKhenketho lweHlabathi lwe-pop kunye neenkwenkwezi zehlabathi.
Ngo-1990s, uDavid Boydie, uMichael Jackson, uLeonardo da Caprio noMariyarey, babephucula impahla yokunxiba nge-hilfiger. Inkampani apho abasebenzi abangama-5 basebenza khona ngonyaka owonwabileyo ngonyaka kunye nefashoni yehlabathi liphela ngeqokelelo entsha yempahla, izihlangu kunye neengxowa ezibonakala ngathi ziyimibala emithathu yecandelo: ibomvu, emhlophe kunye neblue.
Ubuntwana noLutsha
UThomas Hilfiger wazalwa ngentwasahlobo yowe-1951 kufutshane ne "iapile enkulu", kwintsapho eqhelekileyo enomyinge ophakathi. Utata wentsapho enkulu ebesebenza ngumlindi, uMama - udade ogqirha esibhedlele. I-HILFIGER iphikisana nosapho lwayo kunye neengcambu zeScotland-Iriland, unxibelelwano nembongi itshiswe, kodwa akukho siqinisekiso.
Ubuntwana bukaThomas kunzima ukufowuna ukuKhangela: Ungowesibini ukuba abukhuseleke phakathi kwabantwana abasithoba abangama-akengekenzi ngeethoyi kunye nezidlo. I-Dyslexia yomsebenzi iguqulile i-hillfiger encinci kwinkwenkwe engafaniyo, engafaniyo nomntu, kodwa kwiiklasi eziphezulu, lo mfana woyisa ukungathandeki okuthile kwaye waba yiyo yonke into.
Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yee-1960, xa ifayili yakhulela eMelika, kwaye iiBeatles, amatye aqengqelekayo kunye ne-Jimmy Hardrix ye-zenith ye-jimmy hendrix. Amakhwenkwe kunye namantombazana akhulisa iinwele ezinde, ezinxibe ibhulukhwe-iglue kunye neeglasi. Ndaphule isithixo kunye noTommy.
Xa unyana oneminyaka eli-17 ubudala esikolweni, abazali bamthumela ukuba afunde ubunjineli. Umfana waqaphela ukuba wayengenguye isithandwa sakhe kwaye asiphose izifundo zakhe. Ukukhuphela i-150 yeedola, uThomas uthenge ii-20 ezimbini ze-Woollubber Jans kwaye wavula ivenkile encinci ebizwa ngokuba "yindawo yabantu".
Ifashoni
Ebutsheni beminyaka yee-1970, indawo yokugcina "indawo yabantu" ezibaliweyo ezi-7 eNew York. Ngo-1977, usomashishini oselula waya ebhankini, kodwa wayengazukuphosa ishishini leshishini, uTommy Hilfiguer wangena kwizifundo zolawulo lweentengiso.
Ngo-1979, uMyili wafudukela eManhattan waza waqala ukulinganisa iimpahla. Kungekudala, i-hilfiguer iyile imodeli yeCalvin Klein kunye ne-Perry Ellis. Umsebenzi wobugcisa wabuthanda abaseki beempawu, kwaye uThomas wanikezela indawo yoMyili. Kodwa iAmerican iqulethwe ukuze ibhukuda ngokuzimeleyo kwaye inqabile isikhundla esibalulekileyo.
Ngo-1985, uTommy oneminyaka engama-33 ubudala uHomfiguer wasungula uphawu lwakhe. Yaqala ke i-billy yebhayiloji yekamva lekamva lemizi-mveliso yefashoni. Ukuqokelelwa kwetyala, kubandakanya ihempe ye-polo, iijekethi kunye nebhulukhwe, kwakufanele ukuba ube kwisitayile sokulungiselela phambili phakathi kweminyaka yoo-1980 embindini wabantu. Kunyaka olandelayo, ukuchitha i-3 yezigidi zeedola kwiphulo lentengiso le-brand, i-HILFIGER iqhubekile kwimarike yempahla.
Ngo-1992, uTommy Hilfiiger Corporation ukhuphe ingqokelela yengubo yamadoda kunye ne-World Deme. Kwakuloo nyaka, i-kelvin cordozar iyalele umyili wendalo. Kwinja ye-snigh, ezinye iinkwenkwezi zeShishini le-American Verican Bow bonisa ifakwe kwi-fashorier yengozi.
Kwi-Tommy ye-1990 uTommy hiilfiger wayekwinqanaba lokuthandwa: ii-odolo ezivela kubaxumi be-VIP, amabhaso neembeko zangena kwimozulu. Wayithatha i-niche yakhe kwi-olympit yefashosi. Ngo-1996, umlawuli we-ART wapapasha i-profumery. I-peripimes yokuqala yintombazana yentombazana ye-tommy - i-jasmine enamafutha, iMint kunye neMandarin.
Ngo-1997, i-boutique ye-hilfiguer ivulwe kwiinduli zeBeverly, indawo leyo idlulele kwi-2 lamawaka eemithamitha. Iimitha. Apha ubufuna ukuthenga hayi kuphela iimpahla, kodwa iiyure, izithuba ze-back, ibhanti, iiglasi zeglasi.
Kunyaka olandelayo, uTommy Hilfiger uhlawule ukhenketho lwe-lenny kravitsa, kwaye ngo-1999 waba ngumxhasi we-rirney ye-ritney kunye namatye aqengqelekayo, alungelelanisa amanqanaba okuphuma. Kwakuloo nyaka, iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yophawu kunye nevenkile ekwi-intanethi yavela, apho abathengi banoku-odola iimodeli ezikhethiweyo ngenqanawa yasimahla yokuhambisa ekhaya.
Ngo-2001, uTommy Hilfiger wavuya kubalandeli, esungule ukukhululwa kwezihlangu, wavula i-boutique kwiZiko leMbali "-kwi-apple ye-Apple".
Ngo-2004, ishishini lefashoni yenkampani ye-Matrafash ejikelezwe ngonyaka ye- $ 1.8 yezigidigidi. Kwakukho abasebenzi abangama-5.5. I-Brand yaba ngumxhasi weqela le-US Rubastncyy ye-SIRTEATLE, kwaye kunyaka olandelayo wathabatha iQela leFerrari phantsi koXabiso kwaye lazisa uboniso lwenyani lwe-novice okhuphisane neqonga elitsha.
Ngo-2006, ukuthengisa akuvumi, kwaye uTommy Hilfiguer wathengisa inkampani nge-2,6 yezigidigidi. Ngo-2010, inkampani yayiziibhiliyoni ezi-2, i-Timberland, uNinaran nabanye.
Ngo-2011, umlawuli womda weza nomgca wokunxiba weemodyuli ezincinci kwi-tandem enenkampani yeDisney. Kwi-sweatshi kunye ne-t-shirts amakhwenkwe kunye namantombazana kwakukho indawo yamagorha iDisney.
Umgca wokunxiba wawugqiba iingxowa ze-cotton ze-cotton. Kwakuloo nyaka, i-coutrier kunye nomntu osebenza naye uLiza birnbach wazisa ingqokelela yebhulukhwe, i-sweatshi, i-pullovers, i-pullovers kunye ne-sweatshis kwi-prep.
Ngo-2012, uTommy Hilfiguer wavuya ngefashoni kunye nefashoni entsha - i-farionity yengxowa ebomvu, yimvumi ye-anglo-french charlotte genslor ye-chanslor.
Ubomi Buqu
Iqabane lokuqala loyilo uSoman lalibonisa umyeni wakhe kwinzala ezine - unyana kaRichard nentombi yase-Alexandria, uElezabeth noKathleen. Kodwa umtshato wawa.
Okwesibini, uTommy Hilfiger watshata ngo-2008 kubuhle be-disklepp, umboniso wangaphambili, obeza ukuzala iqabane elineminyaka engama-58 ubudala.
I-Kutrier ixhasa ulwalamano olufudumeleyo nabantwana bonke. Ngo-2017, wathungela into yokuba intombi yakhe uElizatating wanxiba.
Tommy hilfiger ngoku
NgoFebruwari ngo-2018, uMadid wazisa ingqokelela yeNtwasahlobo, umxholo wesantya. Umgca we-hilfixier oboniswe eMilan, imbeko yokuvula kwaye ivale umboniso yimyuziyayi-yiJiji Doid. Ivele kwi-podium kunye nodade omncinci wenkanyezi bella.
Iimodeli zafudukela kwi-podium ngohlobo lwendlela yomdyarho. Ingqokelela entsha yeMpazamo yefomula 1 ubuhlanga. Iibhutsi ezihambayo, ibhulukhwe yesikhumba enamachaphaza amadolo, iijekethi, isiketi esine-nyotsen kwi-tricolor yenkampani, igumbi lokubonisa elibonisayo kufuneka lityelele umboniso.
Uvavanyo lukaRhulumente
Bangaphezu kwama-5 amawaka abasebenzi abasebenza kwinkampani ye-hilfixier, inzuzo malunga ne- $ 135 yezigidi ngonyaka.
Ngo-2008, inkosi ifumene ipropathi kwimpuma ye-United States, kwi-Connecticut, ihlawula i-27 yeedola. Emva kokuba ndingenise i-sertibbean yesiqithi, ndibeka iihektare ezi-4 zonxweme ekhaya.
Ngo-2011, uHilfiger wafumana isakhiwo eManhattan, apho kukho ihotele ye-toene, eqikelelwa kwi- $ 170 yezigidi.