Biography
UGeorge Carlin ngumkhweli owaziwayo waseMelika, odlala naye ngokuxoxwa kwezigidi zababukeli. Le ndoda nayo ineefilimu ezilishumi elinesithandathu, zabhala iincwadi ezintlanu kwaye zarekhoda ngaphezu kwee-albhamu ezingamashumi amabini.Umkhwenyana wayengoyiki ukuhlekisa kwizihloko zentlalo, kwakulula kakhulu ekuqiqeni ngonqulo, ezopolitiko, uthando kunye nabantwana. Unguyesiki wokuqala, i-monologue eboniswe kumabonwakude kunye namabinzana obubi. UGeorge waba ngu-Twin-bar wohlobo olutsha lwe-Stena, oluthandwayo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.
Ubuntwana noLutsha
UMza wakho wazalwa nge-12 kaMeyi, ngo-1937 kwisithili esibalulekileyo saseNew York - Manhattan. Abazali bakhe babekude kubuchule. Umama usebenze njengonobhala, kunye nomphathi wentengiso Pupe. Utata wakhe wayelinxila, ukuze umama amshiyile xa uGeorge wayeneminyaka emibini ubudala.
UCarlin waphosa isikolo ngeminyaka elishumi elinesixhenxe wangena kumkhosi womoya. Apho waba ngumatshini kwisikhululo se-radar kwaye wasebenza njengomamkeli werediyo kwisikhululo sendawo. Emva koko umculi wawucingelwa ukuba usebenze njengento yokuzonwabisa kwaye akazange acinge ukuba eli linyathelo lokuqala lomsebenzi wakhe.
Ukuhlekisa kunye nokuyila
Ngo-1959, indoda yagqiba kwelokuba ilixesha lokuba iphupha lobomi kwaye libe yinto entle. UGeorge wenza kwiiklabhu ezincinci, ezahlukeneyo kunye ne-cafe. Kwiminyaka emibini kamva, uCarlin waqalisa ukumema kumabonakude, kwaye waba ngumntu odumileyo kwihlabathi elihlekisayo.
Ekuqaleni kwe-70s, umkhwenyana ungena kwinkcubeko yehippie waza wabandakanywa nabo. Wazibonakalisa iinwele zakhe, aqubuda indlebe yakhe, aqalisa ukunxiba ngeengubo eziqaqambileyo, enemibala. Ngenxa yomfanekiso wakhe omtsha, inxenye yamajelo e-TV yahlukana naye izivumelwano.
Ngo-1978, umculi wazisa inombolo "Amagama asixhenxe amdaka", apho abizwa khona amagama angakhange aqhelene ngaphambili emoyeni, kwaye babethathwa njengeyona nto ikhubekisayo. Igumbi labangela ukuba inyameko yoluntu enjalo yokuba yeza enkundleni. Nangona kunjalo, iivoti ezintlanu ngokuchasene nenkundla yamatyala amane aphezulu e-United States iqinisekisile umsebenzi welizwe ukuba ulawule usasazo nakwizikhululo zerediyo kunye nezikhululo zerediyo.
Uthotho lokuqala lweenkqubo ze-cophdic zarekhodwa ngo-1977. Iinkqubo zika-Oddian zichaphazele imixholo yezopolitiko, inkolo. Uvusa iingxaki zaseMelika, inqanaba lemfundo yabantu abaselula, ingcinga yabo yabantwana, umsebenzi, imali kunye nomsebenzi.
Lilonke, i-14 Gomey Gearge George Carliner yabhalwa. Kuwo ngamnye wabo, uSatiry wafunga, wathetha kakubi ngenkolo, iingxaki zeMelika kwaye zidlula ngamahlaya abapolitiki.
Umzothe wazama amandla akhe njengomdlali weqonga. Kude kube ngo-1991, wadlala iindima zenqanaba lesibini okanye ezipisodec. Indima yakhe yokuqala yokuqala kwifilimu yaphumelela. Indima ye-rufuus kwitheyiphu "ye-Adventures emangalisayo yeBill kunye noTed" wenza i-george i-george i-george i-geod i-eultur phakathi kolutsha lwaseMelika. Sikunye naye, uKeanu Rivz, wase-Alex wasebusika noTerry Camilleri babezimiselwe.
UCarlin wajongane nomhlalutshekileyo kwezopolitiko. Akazange avote kwaye wabiza abanye abantu ukuba bangazihoyi unyulo, bayiqwalasele inkcitho yexesha. Wahlulahlula inqaku lemibono ye-TWAin:
"Ukuba unyulo lutshintshile into, ngengavunyelwa ukuba sithathe inxaxheba kubo."Ngokuphathelele kwinkolo, loo nto yayinoluvo lwabo. Wakhanyela umbono kaThixo kunye nebandla. UGeorge uqinisekile ukuba ukuba uThixo ukho enyanisweni, akavuma ukuvumela iimfazwe, izifo nokufa. Wayegculele ngokulula yonke imilinganiselo yenkolo, ngenxa yoko le ndoda yayinengxaki neCawa yamaKatolika.
Umzekelo, emva kokuba efile, ngo-2011, uKedin Kevin Bartini wenza uxwebhu lwezikhalazo kwikota ye-121st West eNew York Carlin, kodwa icawe yayichasene negama lomkhweli Ikota emakhulu amane.
Kuqala ngo-2000s, uGeorge wafumana inkwenkwezi kwi-alley yozuko ngegalelo lakhe kuphuhliso lwethiyetha yaseMelika. Ngo-2004, wabekwa okwesibini kwinqanaba labafi abalungileyo ngokomgangatho ombizekileyo.
Ngo-1973, uGeorge Carlin wafumana igrasi yokuqala yeGrammmy kwi-Albust "efanelekileyo ye-albhamu". Lilonke, uMmeli wanikwa amagama amathandathu kwiNkulumbuso yaseMelika eguqukayo.
Ugqirha waqonda ukuba akanakuphulaphula kuphela, kodwa nokuFunda, kwaye aqalise ukurekhoda iintetho zakhe kwifomathi yencwadi. Incwadi yokuqala "Ngamanye amaxesha kunokonakaliswa yingqondo encinci" iphume i-Edolosion ye-Multigion ngo-1984.
Kwiminyaka elishumi elinantathu kamva, incwadi entsha yomculi ivele kwiishelfu zeevenkile zencwadi - "ilahleko yengqondo". Wayehlulelwe ngumxhelo omnyama, wezopolitiko nenkolo. Abanye babalandeli babalwa kakhulu.
Incwadi ethi "I-Nafalm kunye neplasitine yabantwana yapapashwa ngo-2001. "Uza kuzisa nini uYesu?" Uvele ngo-2004. Zombini ezi ncwadi zabangela isisabela esisabela kwindlu yamaKatolika ye-United States yaseMelika, kwaye emva kwehlabathi.
Incwadi "kathathu i-Carlin: I-Orgy George" yaba yincwadi yokugqibela epapashwe ngexesha lobomi bombhali. Kuyo, waqokelela iingcinga zakhe kunye nophuhliso kwiminyaka engamashumi amathathu edlulileyo yobuchule. Yajika intwana nje, kodwa ihluthiwe.
Ngo-2009, emva kokufa kukaGeorge Carlin, i-PostHimous yebhayoloji yakhe "Amagama okugqibela" yapapashwa. Kuyo, ugqirha washwankathela ubomi bobomi, izigqibo ezazikhethelela kwaye wakhawuleza waphinda wafumana izihloko zakhe ezithandekayo: Inkolo, ezopolitiko, amandla kunye nezesondo kunye nezesondo. Inethiwekhi inebhayiloji eyabhalwa ngumntu ohlekisayo. Ugcwele amasebe abuhlungu kwaye uchaphazela amaxesha obomi bakhe.
Umkhweli waba ngumhlaba odumileyo emva kokusasazeka kwe-Intanethi. Iinkqubo zayo zikamabonwakude kunye nokurekhodwa kwe-audio zadluliselwa kwiitansile zeelwimi. I-chrical yase-cracastice i-chricac thercar yawela emphefumlweni engaphelelanga kubantu baseMelika, kodwa nabo bonke abahlali behlabathi. Iingcaphuno ezivela kwiintetho zakhe zihlala zivutha kwintetho yobutsha. Umzekelo, amazwi akhe anokubonwa kwi "Instagram":
"Sithetha kakhulu, thanda kakhulu kunqabile kwaye sizonde rhoqo. Siyayazi indlela yokucwangcisa kwaye siqinisekise indawo yakho yokuhlala, kodwa hayi indlela yokucwangcisa ubomi bakho. Songeze iminyaka ebomini, kodwa hayi ubomi omini. Siye saya enyangeni nasemva, kodwa asikwazi ukuwela esitratweni kwaye sidibane nommelwane omtsha. Sohlula indawo evulekileyo, kodwa ingengabo umhlaba wethu ngaphakathi. "Ubomi Buqu
Ngo-1961, uGeorge Carlin watshata noBrand Bybrook. Ngomzonde othandekayo wadibana ngexesha lokukhenketho ngo-1960. Kwiminyaka emibini emva komtshato, intombi kaKelly yazalwa. Ngo-1997, i-brand ibhubhe ivela kuMhlaza we-LILR.
Ngehlobo lowe-1998, uGeorge utshatile okwesibini kwi-sally said. Umtshato uthatha ubomi obuseleyo. Ngenxa yobudala, esi sibini asigqibanga ukuba uqalise abantwana. Intombi yaseKelly yathatha umfazi kwintsapho yakhe kwaye yakuvuyela utata.
Ukufa
Umzobi wakuqonda ngokugqibeleleyo ukuxhomekeka etywala kunye ne-vicodin. Ekupheleni kuka-2004, wavuma ngokuzithandela edlule ngokuhlaziyi kwizinto zayo zokuxhomekeka, eyavakalisa umhlaba kwaye engazange ibuye, ade akhathazwa. Mhlawumbi imikhwa emiyisi kwaye yabulala. Ugqirha wasinda kwihlaselo lwentliziyo.
UGeorge Carlin wasweleka nge-22 kaJuni, ka-2008 eSanta Monica, California, eUnited States. Ngemini enye, wangena esibhedlele kunye nentlungu embi yesifuba. Emva kweeyure ezimbalwa, umkhwenyana wabulawa sisilele entliziyweni.
Iiprojekthi
Iifilimu:- Ngo-1986 - "ezintandathu phantsi kophahla olunye"
- Ngo-1988 - "Ityala likaJustin"
- Ngo-1989 - "Ukufika okungathethekiyo koMthetho oYilwayo kunye noTed"
- Ngo-1999 - "Imfundiso"
- Ngo-2004-"Intombazana yejezi"
- I-2007 - "I-Cenderes entsha yeCinderella" (ilizwi)
Iincwadi
- Ngo-1984 - "Ngamanye amaxesha ubuchopho obuncinci bungayonakaliswa"
- 1997 - "Ukulahleka kwengqondo"
- Ngo-2001 - "Inkululeko yekhefu lendlela yabantwana"
- 2004 - "Xa uYesu uza kuzisa iingulube?"
- 2006 - "I-Trice Carlin: I-Orgy George"
- Ngo-2009 - "Amagama Amva nje"
I-HBO ekhethekileyo yeHBO.
- Ngo-1977 - "Kwindawo: I-George Carlin e-USC"
- Ngo-1978 - "George Carlin:"
- Ngo-1984 - "I-carlin kwikhampasi"
- Ngo-1988 - "ndenza ntoni kwijezi entsha?"
- 1990 - "Phinda kwakhona"
- Ngo-1997 - "George Carlin: Iminyaka engama-40 yeMihle"
- Ngo-2001 - "Izikhalazo kunye nezikhalazo"
- 2007 - "Zonke Izinto zam"
- Ngo-2008- "Kubi kum"