Biography
I-Alexander Lead-I-Alexander Lead - Umkhosi waseRussia kunye nezopolitiko. Ubuthile batyelele imfazwe eAfghanistan, abathathe inxaxheba kwimisitho ka-1991, batyikitywe nguKhasareyuli, kwaye njengerhuluneli yendawo yeKrasnoyars, balwa noboyini, urhwaphilizo kunye nokunxila kwabahlali. Kanye ngobutsha bakhe bephuphe umsebenzi womqhubi, kodwa yayilibhakabhaka kwaye wamtshabalalisa.Ubuntwana noLutsha
UAlexander Ivanovich wazalwa kwintsapho yabasebenzi eNovocherkksKesKesKesKesKASK (ingingqi yeRostov). Utata, ukushiya iUkraine, iminyaka emibini echithe enkampini kangangemizuzu emi-5 yokufumana kwakhona, imfazwe enkulu yemfazwe yadlula. Ngexesha loxolo, ukuba yinkosi entle yeemoto, uMayare kunye ne-joyine, ekhokelwa zizifundo ezisebenzayo zesikolo. Umama usebenze ubomi bakhe bonke kwi-telegraph yasekhaya.
Kwiminyaka emi-5, uSasha wabonakala umntakwabo-Alexey, owayesamva naye wenza umsebenzi wepolitiki nangezopolitiko. UAlexander, kwasebutsheni bakhe, wayengabahlobo nemidlalo, ukuthanda i-Boxing kunye ne-Chess. Kwaye wadutyulwa ezulwini, eza kuba ngumqhubi wenqwelomoya. Emva kwesikolo, wamangaliswa lukholo lwephupha- iminyaka emithathu ngokulandelelana azamile ukoyisa ikhomishini yokwamkelwa kweseshoni ye-Armavir.
Nangona kunjalo, le ndoda isenziwa kwangaphambili ngogqirha weziko lemfundo - kwizikhundla zokuhlala igqithile kugqitywe kukukhula okufanelekileyo. Phakathi kwabafikayo kwafumana umthwalo kwivenkile. Waza waba ngumfundi we-poltech nonyaka owenza isitolo kwisityalo sedolophu yakhe.
Inkonzo yezelizwe
Kwi-piggy Bank yendoda ubungqina obuninzi bemfundo. Umnqweno wokuba ngumqhubi otyunjiweyo kwikhondo lomkhosi. I-Swan ihleli phantsi kwidesika yeSikolo saseRyazan Wishborne Windian, emva koko sashiywa siyelela unxweme noRoth. Enye idiploma, kunye nembeko, wafumana kwiZiko loMkhosi. Rhabaxa.
UAlexander Ivanovich udlulise iMfazwe ye-Afghan kwisikhundla se-Kombit Parachyutov-Paratroopers, apho wafumana nxamnye nempikiswano. Kwiminyaka yee-80s, irekhodi le-commander kunye nesekela-rade yeParachute yaseRyazan, Kostroma noPskov baphinde bagcwalisiwe. Kwaye ngaphambi kolwakhiwo ngokutsha, wayethabatha inxaxheba kubudlelane kumandla eSoviet, owavukeleyo eAzerbaijan naseGeorgia. Ngo-1990, i-Swan isebenze kakhulu.
Ngexesha loRhulumente ngo-Agasti 1991, indoda yayingusekela-nkundla wamasekela-nqamlezo we-Airborne kwaye yathabatha inxaxheba kwiziganeko zembali- kunye ne-turadoopers, ukwakhiwa kwe-RISFRORES, isakhiwo se-STFRORORES. Nangona kunjalo, usuku aluzange ludlule, njengoko i-swan yangena kwi-boris yaltsin distors.
Emva kwe-Alexander Ivanovich, iminyaka emithathu yayikhokelela ekuphelisweni kwengqungquthela ye-ringnistria, bezama ukugcina umkhosi nezixhobo zenkonzo yokuzikhusela iRussia. Kwaye ngo-1995, kumsebenzi womkhosi, babeka inqaku, badubula i-lieutenant-gestin kwisitokhwe. I-Swan ngokwakhe wafaka ingxelo ngaphandle kokuvunywa kwengqondo yokuphinda uhambelane nemikhosi. I-paratrooper igcine ilungelo lokunxiba iyunifomu yomkhosi kwaye yavula iminyango umgaqo-nkqubo omkhulu.
Ezopolitiko
UmKomanisi wangaphambili, olilungu lepati ngasekupheleni kuka-1995, wayesele ehleli kwisitulo sesekela likaRhulumente wase-Tula, kunye nenyanga kamva, wabhengeza onyulo bakhe ngonyulo lukaMongameli.
Impumelelo ihamba neAlexander Ivanovich - ngokwemiphumo yomjikelo wokuqala, wayeneentloni kwiinkokheli ezintathu eziphambili, echwetheza phantse i-15% yeevoti. Kodwa kwinqanaba lesibini, wavakalisa inkxaso kwiJeltstin endaweni yonobhala weBhunga lezoKhuseleko laseRussia, kwaye wafumana "amandla akhethekileyo". Imeko yomongameli oncedisayo wokhuseleko lwesizwe wongezwa kwisikhundla.
Kwindima entsha, u-Alexander Lead othe wathabatha inxaxheba kuphuhliso lweZivumelwano zeKhasacourget-kumaxwebhu alawula ubudlelwane phakathi kweRomanition ephakathi kweRussian Federation, oko kukutyikitya kwayo. Ukuwa, isikhafu sezobupolitika sobuqhetseba saqhekeka. Umkhosi onomkhosi wofayilo loMphathiswa Wezemicimbi yeMicimbi yeMicimbi yeMicimbi ye-Aatoly Kulikova utyholwa ngokulungiselela imoto yasemkhosini kwaye ithunyelwe ukurhoxa.
Ngo-1998, imbali yezopolitiko ye-SWAAN ixhaswe sisithuba serhuluneli yendawo yeKrasnoyarsk. Ilizwi elikwinkolelo yakhe linike i-59% yabemi. Unyulo lwalubanjwe ngezikrelemnqa omkhulu - bafumana ukophulwa kwaphuhliswa ngabafaki-sicelo kwisikhundla, amatyala amabini ambalwa ahlawuliswa.
Ukukhokela kommandla, irhuluneli entsha yaqala ekuqaleni kwehlobo kwaye yaxabana kwangoko kunye ne-right Nickel Treat Plazi, eneerhafu zesithathu kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali lwengingqi. Esi sityalo simi phezu komhlaba wengingqi, kodwa inkampani yaseNormalk ibhaliswe kwi-Taimyr, eyathabatha isabelo sengxowa-mali. Ukuphelisa ukungabikho kokusesikweni, uAlexander Ivanovich akazange abe namandla awoneleyo.
Amanyathelo amakhulu Inkokeli yeli candelo izamile ukufaka isicelo kwinani lamaxesha. Umxhasi jikelele uthengise ukuthengisa kotywala, wabhengeza ukulibaziseka kwemivuzo kubaqeshwa boLawulo lweMimandla, kude kube ngumcimbi onamatyala ngaphambi kokuba abameli becandelo, abangena kwishishini elineshishini.
UAlexander Lead wayenembono yakhe ngolawulo lwelizwe kunye nemimandla. Le ndoda yayikholelwa ukuba ingeniso yengeniso yengeniso kufuneka ihlale "ekhaya", imiba yezoqoqosho kufuneka iconjululwe kuphela yingingqi, kungenjalo, kuba iRussia inkulu kakhulu. I-Swan yakhankanya ihlaya elidumileyo:
"Ngelixa umqondiso wentloko yedayinaso uyeza kumsila, kufuneka ujikelezwe kwelinye icala, kwaye ingxelo ayinikezelwanga kwaphela."Abantu bengowaseSwan ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Umntu othile ubethe idilesi yakhe ethetha ukugxeka okukhulu, etyhola ukungazi iingxaki zasekhaya, kuba iqela lerhuluneli lalineqela leeMusivtes. Abanye bayayixabisa igalelo ekuphuhlisweni komhlaba wokuzalwa, kuba ngexesha lengxaki yezoqoqosho, xa imimandla esalathisileyo ivele ihlaselo olubi, indawo yokuhlala iKrasnoyars kwimvelaphi yabo ivele.
Ubomi Buqu
UAlexander Ivanovich wadibana nenkosikazi yexesha elizayo, utitshala wemathematics kwimfundo, kwanaxa wayesebenza njengegrari kumzi-mveliso. Kwiminyaka emine kamva, iintlanganiso, ngo-1971, uNona Alexandna wavuma ukutshata umfana.
Abathathu abantwana bazalelwa kusapho. Unyana omkhulu kaSasha uphumelele kwiYunivesithi yaseTula Polytechnion, wanikela ngobomi bendawo ye-cybernetics. Intombi ka-Ekaterina ikwangumfundi ophumelele kule yunivesithi, etshatile emkhosini. Unyana omncinci uIva ufunda kubo. I-Bauman. Abantwana bazisa abazali babazukulwana abathathu.
U-Alexander Leads, wava indlela yokuphila esempilweni, ukusukela ngo-1993 kwanqanda ngokupheleleyo isiselo esinxilisayo. Ndiye ndayalela ukuba ngoku kuphela umntu onesiseko seli lizwe. Yonke imihla indoda yaya ibaleka, kwaye ebusika ikhwelo. Ngexesha lakhe elikhululekileyo, ethanda ukuhlala ethe cwaka emva kwencwadi, ethanda iiklasi zoncwadi lwaseRussia - uNikolai Gogol, i-mikhail saltyton, i-ilydkov, i-ilygeny petrov.
Ewe, kwaye uAlexander Ivanovich ngokwakhe wazama amandla ayo ngokubhala. Ukusuka phantsi kwentsiba yakhe, kwaphuma iincwadi ezimbini - "ngamandla okukhubekisa" kunye nembono yengqondo eqhelekileyo. "
NgoNovemba 1996, uSwan watyelela iMelika kwaye wenza abahlobo apho nge-alain delon. Amadoda axhasa unxibelelwano kude kube kukufa ngokubanzi. Umdlali weqonga uye weza kwintsimi yeKrasnoyarsk ukuxhasa umhlobo kunyulo.
Ukufa
Epreli 28, 2002 - umhla wokufa kuka-Alexander Swan. I-ter jikelele kwinkcazo-ntetho ye-skie ye-ski eyakhiwe yi-ski. Ihelikopta kunye nerhuluneli kunye namalungu olawulo lwendawo yeKrasnoyarsk ye-krasnoyarsk yenziwa kwilali yaseArandan, ejongene nomgca we-lPP.
Ityala lentlekele ibibekwe kwiqela elingenamava le-MI-8. Nangona kunjalo, bekukho indawo yokucinga. Omnye wabo - iigram ezininzi zokuqhushumba zaziqhotyoshelwe kwiibhloko zehelikopta.
Umhlolokazi wonyulo olwenziweyo ovelise amazwi ovelwano kuwo wonke amandla, ovela kwi-vladimir spin kwaye uphele noMphathiswa Wezokhuselo i-Sergey Ivanov. I-Alexander Lead Leads iphumle kwikomkhulu laseRussia kumangcwaba e-Novoddevichy.
Amabhaso
- I-odolo yebhedi ebomvu
- I-odolo yenkanyezi ebomvu
- Ii-odolo ezimbini "kwinkonzo yeLizwe leLizwe kwiMikhosi ye-USSR"
- I-odolo ye-suvorov
- IGOLDE ye-Eagle i-Eagle ineedayimani (elona nani liphezulu le-Russian Academy yoBugcisa)