Biography
I-Ninel Multiwow-i-GADYKE "edumileyo" esuka emkhosini wezandla zenzala, iVasililisa neMariyama-Skena-Skernik evela kumlingo weKiyoskazok. Inkwenkwezi ye-cinema yeSoviet ixelise isiqingatha seli lizwe, kwaye la madoda ayengachithwanga nawamehlo kunye noncumo oluqaqambileyo. UNinel Konstantinovna wayengumfazi osisigxina, nabahlobo abaninzi, bahlala benceda imeko yabantu abangaqhelanga ngokupheleleyo. Kwaye ungomnye weerhafu zokuqala ze-USSR, oye waqhumisela ebusweni kubuso obuqinileyo.Ubuntwana noLutsha
Nge-8 kaMeyi, ngo-1926, i-Lieutenant Jikelele, igosa langaphambili leMkhosi yasebukhosini Konstantin kunye nentombi yakhe, intombi ebizwa ngokuba nguNayileli. Igama labazali abakhethanga ngengozi. Utata-oguqukayo wanikezela kwiindlela zefashoni: iNinel yi-lenin echasene noko. Nangona kunjalo, xa le ntombazana ikhulile, wacela ukuba abize ngo-Eva, nokubambeka kwiimovie phantsi kweli gama.
Intsapho yayihlala eLeningrad, kodwa kamva uTata wafuduselwa eMoscow, apho, ekuchitheni ubuqu kuJoseph Stalin, umongo wezakhiwo ezinamagumbi amathathu kwiichibi elicocekileyo. UKonstantin romanovich uHeaic wasweleka phantsi kwe-quancing - inqwelomoya apho indoda ibhabha, i-Fascist Fut.
UNilel wakhula ubuhle bokwenyani, kwaye wafumana imfundo elungileyo kwaye eneempawu ezintle ezinamacala. Emva kwesikolo, le ntombazana yagqiba ekubeni inxibelelane nobomi kunye nomdlali weqonga kwaye yangena kwiSikolo seSchukinsky.
Iifilimu
Okwesihlandlo sokuqala, iMpumelelo eselula yavela kwiscreen soviet ngo-1947. Le ntombazana yafumana indima kumdlalo we-adventure yasemkhosini "kwabo baselwandle", zisidweliswe ngumphathi-mlawuli uAlexander Finzmmer. Lo mfanekiso kwindalo yokuyila phantse akayishiyanga umkhondo.
Kodwa ilungelo lokuzukiswa kozuko lonke Umanyano lwazisa ifilimu "indlu endihlala kuyo," apho imisipha yayiphinde yenziwa eLida, umfazi weDemist ye-DMMMIL ye-MlyAnov). Ukusebenza kwifilimu malunga nobomi babamelwane kwifilimu yoluntu kuqatshelwe ngabanye abalawuli kwaye baqala ukumema i-Ninel Konstantinovvna kwiiprojekthi ezintsha.
Abaphulaphuli bayayiqonda umdlalo weqonga kwitheyibhile "yendlu neMeznonin", apho wazama khona umfanekiso wentombazana esebenza eluthandweni kunye noSergei Yakovleva no-lardordoemer. Emva kwexesha elincinci, uninzi lwabiza indima ye-ol kumnandi "mfo ophuma kwenye indawo" i-Eldar Ryazanov.
Ukomeleza ukuthandwa kweteyiphu "Ubomi obulula" kunye noYuri Yakovlev kwindima ekhokelayo. Umlawuli weVerimin Dorman waqokelelana kwiseti ye-Pleiad Star-Fiain Ranevskaya, uRumien Ovchinnikov, Rostislav Kattat. UNilel wawuphawula umfanekiso wentombazana ye-Olga.
Abalandeli abathengi ababandakanyiwe kungekuphela kwe-kinomins yabantu abadala. UNilel Muskoy owamkelweyo waza waqonda abantwana ezitratweni, kuba lo mfazi wayezichengeni endaweni yamabali eentsomi. Okokuqala ngqa, isuti yomlinganiswa ongumlinganiswa ngo-1952 yayingumphathi uAlexander Ptushoko wanika indima ye-Ilmen-Tsarevna.
Kwaye kwiminyaka emine kamva, umzimba wakhanyiselwa sele unomfanekiso wevasilisa kwifilimu esekwe kwi-Epic yaseRussia "ilyam ye-ilya muromets". Ekupheleni kwe-60s, abafana babaleka ezitratweni sele beyi-mayar entle yemanzini-sking evela kwigama elifanayo, lenziwe ngo-1959.
Ubuhle obuhle bomculi obenziwe i-charm ekhethekileyo nkqu nepeyinti yentlalo apho imixholo emiselweyo yokuziphatha moya. Ngokutsho kwabaphulaphuli, amehlo obuchwebusha kunye nobuso obuchanileyo obuthathaka, umzekelo, iifilimu "kunye" nenyathelo "leshumi elithi".
Iphenyane kwi-bieography yendalo yaseMuskoy yaba yifilimu yefilimo "ye-gadyuk". Ngo-1965, kwisitudiyo sefilimu. UDovzhenko eKiev, bagqiba kwelokuba basukutyiwa igama elifanayo Alexei Tolstoy.
Umdlalo uxela intombi yomrhwebi olwa nomkhosi obomvu nobomi obunoxolo awuzifumana. Amashumi o-Outers afunyenwe kwindima ephambili ka-Olga Zotov, kodwa uMlawuli Vikchetor Ivchenko, ujonge nje eNilel abeza kwiisampulu, wema ngokuphosa.
Umsebenzi kwi-scodiment yomlinganiswa bekungekho lula. Umsipha kwafuneka ukhwele kakhulu kwihashe, eyaphendulayo kwiintlungu zasendle kwi-spine engalunganga. Nangona kunjalo, umdlalo uxabisa ikhandlela - iteyiphu yaba yeyona nto ibalaseleyo kwindlela yokuyila yomyili kunye noMlawuli. IVChenkko igcine ibhaso likaRhulumente ezandleni zakhe. UShevchenko, kwaye uNinel wafumana idiploma kumnyhadala wefilimu womanyano lwe-Union.
UVictor Idchenko ngovuyo wasusa umbambi kwaye kwikamva, emnika abalinganiswa abaphambili. Esi sibini sisebenza kunye kwiifilimu "eziwela ngaphakathi", "uSofia Grishko", "Ingcebiso yentliziyo."
Nangona kunjalo, abanye abalawuli bamemela iNinel Music kwiiprojekthi zabo. Ibhinqa lakhanya kwindima ekhokelayo eMisikal Ptashuk kwifilimu ", i-suring bushmelev kwi-Tragicdy" ikhulu leegram ". Ngo-1979, umsipha wajoyina umzobo obambeleyo "Indoda itshintsha ulusu", apha wasebenzisana ne-Igor Kostoloskvy, i-LALISA UDOVHITHE, BORIS Khmelnitsky.
Ubomi Buqu
Ukufundisisa kunyaka wokuqala, uNinel omncinci walungisa uthando kunye nomncedisi katitshala ekubeni benze i-vladimir etcheh, ababeneminyaka emine ubudala.
Umdlali weqonga odumileyo kwiizemimandla ukhumbule ukuba akazange axhathise iimvakalelo zomfundi, owaba ngumfazi wakhe wokuqala. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, uVladimir Hamomovich wayeyithanda nentombazana leyo ngentliziyo yakhe yonke, ndikhumbula ngalo lonke ixesha, ndibukhumbule ubomi bam bonke.
"Ndivuke, ndiwavulele amehlo am, wawugquma ifestile ngelanga. Kufutshane, emqamelo, yintloko yokulala uEva. Kwakula mandulo ndaye ndaqonda ukuba ndiyakuthanda. "U-Etisushe waba ngumyeni wokuqala wesihlunu, esi sibini sahlala kwigumbi lokucoca amachibi acocekileyo. Iminyaka yokuqala yayizaliswe lulonwabo, umfazi oselula akazange aluthandabuze ukuvuma uthando lweqabane elinabantu abangabaziyo, iVladimir ayizange inike ukuthanda iimvakalelo. Ngenxa yoko, intombazana yaqalisa ukudibana nomqambi uAntonio Spadavkki. Isiqingatha sonyaka, umyeni osemthethweni wayengazi ngolwalamano, kodwa uNilel usavuma.
Ngenkosi entsha, imanyano yabakho iphindwe kabini, umongo wayenenkanuko entsha - umphathi wentsomi uAlexander Alexander. Kwaye ngexesha lokudubula 'uSanse ", uNinel waqhelana neqabane elizayo, i-Onstantin ye-Toostantin Petrichenkkazi, apho unyana kaConstantine wazala kuwo. Akukho bantwana abavela kumculi.
Ngo-1965, ekuphoseni ifilimu "Gadyuk", uMlawuli VIKCTO IVChenkko wathi: "Ndahamba!" Ndaza ndavuma ukushiya usapho lwam ukuba lifuna ukushiya usapho. I-Ninel Impimpiv yaphendula uMlawuli weziqendu, wazihlanganisa izinto kwaye wahamba nonyana wakhe eKiev. Umdlali wokugqibela womtshato waphulukana noyolo kakhulu, wangena iminyaka emithandathu, waqhekeza ukufelwa kweqabane, owabetha umhlaseli wentliziyo. Eli bhinqa lalixhalabile kakhulu ngokukhathalela umntu omthandayo, bathi, khange ayamkele ilahleko.
Ukufa
Ekupheleni kwe-70s, iNinel Konstantinovna yayitshutshiswa yisclerosis eqhubekayo. Umdlali ogqibe kwelokuba akasayi kukhawulezisa, kodwa ngo-1982 kwakusesimemo kuAlexander Muratov ukuba athathe inxaxheba ekudalweni kwetheyipu "nkqo ethe nkqo. Lo msebenzi uye waba ngabagqibela kwindalo yokuyila, emva kokuba lo mfazi sele emise abantu ukuba bafunde abantu.
Ikamva lathatha umculo omnye ngaphezu kweminyaka emibini yobomi. Kufutshane nonyana we-kotaliya, owaba yi-cephlomat ephumeleleyo. Le ndoda ayilahli ithemba lokunyanga umama, yaphosa kwiikliniki zasemzini, kodwa iingxaki azinamsebenzi, isikram-isifo-sifo asinyangeki. Inkwenkwezi yezikrini zeSoviet zafa ekuqaleni kokuwa kuka-2003.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1947 - "Kwabo Baselwandle"
- Ngo-1952 - I-Sadko
- Ngo-1956 - "ilya muromets"
- Ngo-1957 - "Indlu endiphila kuyo"
- Ngo-1959 - "UMariya-Skinonitsa"
- Ngo-1960- "Indlu neMezzine"
- Ngo-1961 - "Akukho mfo"
- Ngo-1964 - "Ubomi obulula"
- Ngo-1965 - "GADYK"
- Ngo-1967 - "Inyathelo leshumi"
- Ngo-1968 - "Incoko yamaFama"
- Ngo-1969 - "ukuwa ngaphakathi"
- Ngo-1970 - "Indlela Yentliziyo"
- Ngo-1972 - Sophia Peredko
- Ngo-1975 - "Ukutshiwikwa kwehlathi"
- Ngo-1976 - "Ikhulu leegram"
- Ngo-1979 - "Indoda itshintsha ulusu"
- Ngo-1982 - "umdyarho othe nkqo"