Biography
Umdlali we-vera alrei odlalwa kwi-cinema i-cinema engaphezulu kweendima ezingamashumi amahlanu, kodwa abaphulaphuli bakhunjulwa ngamagorha abalinganiswa. Okwazi ngakumbi uzuko, umbango wafunwa njenge "kumkanipiki", kokukhona u-Altayi wayedla ngokudinga indima yomlinganiswa ongalunganga. I-vertating yezakhono idlalwa yi-villain kwifilimu yefilimu: Umakazi-ongaphelelanga, umama kaBaba, intombi kaBaba Yaga, iKimikor. Ubuchule be-Altai bumangalisiwe kwaye bunomdla unanamhla.Ubuntwana noLutsha
I-Vera Altai yazalwa nge-21 kaMeyi ngo-1919 ePetpograd, emva koko abo babekwi-epicenter yezehlo zotshintsho. Umama kwinguqu wasebenza njengomdlali wepiyayi; Emva kokuhamba, ukuze ngandlel 'ithile ihleli, iqala ukunika izifundo zomculo. Kungekudala wadibana nombhali uKonstantin Altayi-ukumkanikazi kwaye wamtshata.
I-biogion eyintloko yebhayoloji ye-KILLODILOv yazisa intombazana njengentombi yendoda, kwaye ngokuhamba kwexesha, ukuzama okungaphumelelanga ukufumana igama likatata laphela.
Xa ukholo lwaluneminyaka eli-18 ubudala, uKonstantin Nikolayevich wabanjwa kunye nonxibelelwano nombhali uAlden-Semenov. Watyholwa ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwiqela labanqolobi. Ngexesha lokuphindiselwa kwe-Altai-koroles, watshutshiswa, ngaphandle kokulungiselela ukuxhaphaza, wavuma ukuba ulwaphulo-mthetho oluvakalayo ngenxa yesiphumo. Kwiinkampu echithe iminyaka eli-17.
Kungekudala ngaphambi kokubanjwa, utat-ntsapho womtshato wesibini we-vera wafudukela eMoscow wangena kwisikolo esibambeleyo eMosfilm. Uqeqesho emva koko lwakhokela uMlawuli Gregory Rosal noAltor Mikhail Tarkhanov. Ukugqiba kwemfundo ngo-1940, umzobi wabandakanywa kubasebenzi besitudiyo sefilimu. Iindima ze-vera yeVerai zidlalwa ngaphambi kokukhululwa.
Iifilimu
Le ntombazana yavula i-filmografi yayo kwiminyaka eli-19 ubudala. Ngo-1938, umfanekiso "wengxelo enkulu" wakhululwa, apho wayenendima yembalelwano, kunyaka kamva - umlinganiswa wesicwangciso sesibini kwimbambo yabantwana "kwishishini lobuqu". I-Alexander inikwe i-Alexander enike intetho ye-Altai onguvulindlela: Umdlali weqonga eliqaqambileyo kunye namehlo ahlekisayo ngokungathi akukho mntu ungene kuhlobo.
Ngo-1940, isidanga sesikolo eMosfilm siyakwazi ukusebenza neenkwenkwezi zokuqala zefilimu yeSoviet yexesha. Kumculo uGooma, uGregory Aleksandrov "Indlela yokukhanya" ichazwe luthando lwe-Orlov, kunye ne-YevgenSailov, kunye ne-Osip Abdulov, kunye no-Elena. Unobhala udlala kuphela i-suby njenge-rin green rinerer. I-Altai ifumana indima yeengceba zabasebenzi.
Emva kwentsimbi yenkulungwane, kwimemo, uMarina Combombov, umhlolokazi we-Alexei Konovsky, ongumlingane wakho wokuqala yayinguAltai, uyakukhumbula "ubuhle" bobuhle "bobugqwirha". I-Altai-ukusuka ekuzalweni yaphawulwa nguHeterochromy: Iliso elinye yayiluhlaza, enye - ikarim. Ukuqaqamba okuqaqambileyo, isinqe se-Aspen, ukungcangcazela kweenwele zeBlond-Imbonakalo yomdlali we-Orting ngokudibanisa kunye ne-caustic yelona cebiso lihle ngendima yobuhle obubulala. Ngo-1942, uVera Altayi wafumana.
Umbhali noMlawuli Julius Reyzman, kwixesha elizayo - i-Laurest yeepremiyathi ezintandathu, ithatha isigqibo sokuphelisa i-telegraph kunye nesandyeve yaseMama, kwaye ihamba ngentanda yakhe kuba Ngezinto zakhe zokuzonwabisa kwenye intombazana. Umchasi uya kudlala i-Altai. UReiiizman ude ashiye iqhawe igama lomdlali we-perline-vera. Kunyaka emva kwefilimu "Massha" ifumana ibhaso le-stalinist yenqanaba lesibini.
Ngokuqala kwemfazwe, i-mosfilm ikhutshwe kwiAlmaty. I-Altai igxothiwe kwaye iba ngumdlali weqonga "Soyuztet". Kwisiqingatha sokuqala se-40s, kakhulu isuswe kwiiribhoni zasemkhosini.
Ufumana i-heroine yesicwangciso sesibini kwimizobo malunga nobomi be-blobrad "baphila-Kwakukho intombazana", ithathe inxaxheba ", yayikwi-donbhas", malunga nekamva le "Umhlaba omkhulu" ususwe kwii-Urals.
Emva kowe-1946, xa ifilimu "ifilimu" ikhutshwe kwizikrini, i-Altayi i-Altayi iminyaka esibhozo isuswe kwi-temputer ibe nye ngaphandle kwekhredithi. I-Reijman kwiDrama "ye-cavalier yenkanyezi yegolide" kunye neSergey Bovarkeruk kunye ne-Kirava - iindima eziphambili ishiya i-Altayi kuphela kwifama ye-Altai kuphela yeFama ye-Altai kuphela. Kodwa isizathu silele kuMlawuli.
Emva kwemfazwe, i-Altali eneminyaka engama-27 ubudala ithatha isigqibo sokuzinikela kwithiyetha. Umculi ugcwalisa i-goupe yethiyetha ye-State ye-Actor Actor yefilimu, ecwangciswe ngeminyaka emithathu kuphela, aze awele ngokwamabakala okuqala kwinkcubeko.
Umsebenzi weqonga ivula ngo-1946 nge-Prime Prist "Gabonburg Gapti". Ekugqibeleni, i-Altai yafumana into engalindelanga i-cinema - iindima eziphambili. Uthando Shevtssova kwi "Gudmingmila", uVaudmina ", uTamara kwi" Abahlobo abadala "-ibahlobo abadala" -ibahlobo abadala "-iziimpawu zabasetyhini zokuqala kwi-Altayi. Impumelelo yokwenyani iza kumculi.
Ebudeni-i-50s, i-ortirer iyanda ukubuyela kwiimuvi. Abalawuli ngenkuthalo iquka i-Altayi kwi-Free Premotity, kodwa kwakhona banikezela ngesicwangciso sesibini okanye isiqendu. Ukuba neminyaka eli-10 yokuyila kwinqanaba le-palatical, ukholo i-Altai inyula iindima ezinomdla, ezinomdla. Kubo, uya kukhunjulwa ngumbonisi weSoviet. Yintoni ematyeni yakhe kwindlu yendoda kwi-melodrama "wazalwa" okanye uNina Pavlovna, iqhawe le-Gaidaevsky "" umkhwenyana wakhe. "
I-Triumbant Buyela kwifilimu i-Altai, ewe, inikezele ngeentsomi. Ngo-1959, imifanekiso emibini yolu hlobo ivela kube kanye: "UMarta-Skenor" Alexander Roow kunye ne-Alexander Gale "i-Snoxary Tale", i-Snoiry Fine ", i-Story Gale", i-Alexey Sakharov. Kuzo zombini iibhulukhwe, umoba ohamba nge-roves ombi: umakazi-ungonwabanga-kumqolo, umphefumlo wokuthengisa - osebenza nabo. Ukubona ukuba imigaqo ecacileyo ye-vailliins inokwenza njani umbambi, umqolo uqalisa ukusebenzisana ne-Altail rhoqo.
Kwindlela ethi "Ngokuhlwa kwifama kufutshane ne-Dikankanka", i-Orporer iphinde iphinde yenziwa kwiqabane elinemibala e-cuma. Kwiminyaka emibini ku "Bukumkanini wejikajika lezibuko" ezidlala i-Asyer, i-Asyee ye-subwoofeer enkulu. Kwaye ngo-1964 kubonakala kwi "Morozko" kwindima ye-Adal Agal. I-Vera Altaysky ihayile kwi-7 ngaphandle kweefilimu ezi-9 zokugqibela ze-alexander. Wasweleka ngo-1973. IVera Vladimirovna yasinde iminyaka emihlanu. Isiphumo sokugqibela se-facebori yabo yayiyi "golide" uphondo lwe-uphonsi "i-Altlei, apho i-Allt idlalwa yi-kitimar i-curer.
Emva kokubhubha komqolo, wabekwa yintsholongwane kwimifanekiso nje emihlanu. Naphi na-iziqendu. Le yindima encinci kwifilimu "Ndikhangela ikamva lam" ngePolish ne-Zhezheva, emva koko i-zumbere kwi-rama "ye-filparone" kunye nokugqitywa komsebenzi - Ukuthatha inxaxheba kwezinye iifilimu "Intsomi yazalwa" kunye "nengqokelela yeMarquis". Le yokugqibela yaphuma ngo-1977. Phantse i-Altai yayingadutyulwanga.
Ubomi Buqu
I-Veral Antelti enye yayitshatile. Ebutsheni bakhe, wavuma isigwebo seAlexey Konovsky. Nge-22, umosi wazala intombi yakhe uSvetlana evela kumyeni wakhe, kodwa xa umntwana wayeneminyaka eli-9 ubudala, amaqabane oqhawule umtshato. Ngokutsho kweenkumbulo zabantu ababephila ngexesha, intloko ye-Altai yayingumntu onzima, ubudlelwane bexesha elide nabafazi bobugcisa abazange bakhule.
Emva koqhawulo-mtshato, iCozky yayinemitshato emibini: kuqala imanyano emfutshane kunye ne-Atonina Eliseliva, emva koko noMarina Columbus. Ndikunye neqabane lesithathu, umdlali wahlala ekufeni.
Intombi yokholo Vladimirovna yayingafuni ukuya emanyathelweni yabazali kwaye yathatha izithixo. Kangangexesha elithile wasebenza kwiCandelo lezoLawulo lweLizwe, elalilawula umabonwakude kunye nosasazo.
Ukufa
Umdlali osweleke nge-28 kaDisemba ngo-1978. Unobangela wokufa uye waba sisifo eside. Ngokutsho kwedatha ethile, utywala bunokukhulisa imeko yezempilo, kodwa olu lwazi aluqinisekanga ngokusemthethweni.
Ingcwaba le-ofisi le ikwindawo ye-vagankankavysky, apho abazali base-Altai bangcwatyelwe khona. Kwinkumbulo yomculi, abalandeli bafakwe amaxwebhu afakwe ama-Amateur. Kwinethiwekhi yoluntu "Odnoklassniki" ongumsebenzisi onomdla wokuyilwa kwemijikelezo yakhe "ukukhumbula" ukuchitha i-teption plip kwi-ilboring alboding albori ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1938 - "Iakhawunti enkulu"
- Ngo-1939 - "Ishishini lomntu"
- Ngo-1940 - "Indlela yokukhanya"
- Ngo-1942 - "Massha"
- Ngo-1944 - "Umhlaba Omkhulu"
- Ngo-1945 - "KwakuseDonbhas"
- Ngo-1950- "Cavalier yenkanyezi yegolide"
- Ngo-1954 - "Anna entanyeni"
- Ngo-1956 - "Wazalwa Kwandoda"
- Ngo-1958 - "IRidegroom kude
- Ngo-1959 - "UMariya-Skinonitsa"
- Ngo-1959 - "I-Snow Fairy Tale"
- Ngo-1960- "Indlu neMezzine"
- Ngo-1961 - "Iingokuhlwa kwifama kufutshane ne-Dikanka"
- Ngo-1964 - "Morozko"
- Ngo-1967 - "umlilo, amanzi kunye ... imibhobho yobhedu"
- Ngo-1972 - "igolide uphon '