Biography
U-Leonid Petrovich Kravchenko nguMphathi weMithombo yeendaba, uMlawuli weSithsathi we-TASS, intloko yeVangeli ye-USSR. Oogxa bakhe kunye nabafundi babewuhlonela umsebenzi wendoda yobuchule, bamgqala ngeyona nto ibalulekileyo kwiintandane.Ubuntwana noLutsha
I-Leonid Petrovich kravchenko ivela kwingingqi yeBryansk, ilali yaseRoma Dubrovsky iSithili seSithili. Ukuzalwa nge-10 kaMeyi, ngo-1938 kwintsapho yootitshala. Bazali, uPetros Pavlovich noVera Grigovna, bafundiswa kwisikolo salapha ekhaya. Utata uthathwa njengemfazwe elahlekileyo ukusuka kwiminyaka yokuqala. U-Schi vasily Alinin naye wasebenza njengomfundisi kwilali.
Emva kwemfazwe, uLeonid, kunye nonina notata wakhe wesibini wafudukela kwingingqi yeSmolensk (isithili seVeliki). Apho, iVera Grigovna kunye ne-vasily Abinin baqhubeka befundisa. I-Leonid ifundwe kwisikolo saseLailkaya esineminyaka esixhenxe, kwaye iSmolensk ephakathi iphumelele ngembasa yegolide.
Ngo-1956, uKravchenknk wafudukela eMoscow kwaye wangena kwiYunivesithi yaseMoscow State kwi-faculty ye-faculty. Ngo-1961 waba ngumdlalo weyunivesithi.
Umsebenzi
Ngo-1958, ukuba ngumfundi, umsebenzi ogqityiweyo kumsebenzi wokuqala "ukuhlangana ngokufa". Emva kokufumana idiploma malunga nemfundo ephezulu, i-leonid petrovich yazinza kwiSebe leMidlalo "yephephandaba", apho wayephethe isikhundla seSekela-Mongameli engenamhleli.
Ngexesha lokusukela ngo-1966 ukuya ku-1975 wasebenza kwiZiko le-Ostankensky, kunye neZiko losasazo kwiShafalovka. Usebenze imisebenzi yeSekela-Dihedri yoMboniso weTV (iMoscow kunye nendawo). Wayesebenza kwiifilimu zoxwebhu. Kwangelo xesha, intatheli ikhupha enye incwadi ethi "Iimfihlo zeScreen", apho wazisa umfundi ngelinye icala lomsebenzi kumabonwakude, uxela ngembali yokwenzeka kwayo.
Ngo-1975, ukusuka kwisekela likaSekela-Mlawuli weSekela-Lamur, uLeonid Kravchenko efudukele kwisithuba somhleli oyintloko wephephandaba lokwakha. Kwiminyaka emihlanu, ekhokelwa ngabahleli bonyusa ukujikeleza kwe-62 lamawaka ukuya kwi-670 yamawaka eekopi.
Kwiminyaka yokuqala ye-80s, uKravchenko yayingumhleli oyintloko wempapasho ethi "Umsebenzi". Ixesha eliphantsi kwe-leonid le-leonid petrovich yayiliphepha lokuhlala kunye nexesha lokukhula: Ukusasazeka kwi-19,7 yezigidi. Oku kurekhodwa kwincwadi yeGuinness.
Ngo-1985, intatheli inyule uSekela-Sihlalo wokuqala weGosteradio USSR, esi sikhundla waba neminyaka emithathu. Emva kwexesha, i-leonid petrovich yaba ngumlawuli oqhelekileyo weArhente ye-USSR Telec. Wamiselwa uMongameli we-USSR nguMikhail Sergeeevich Gorbachev. Ebudeni beNtlalontle, iKravchenko yoBerincen kwimabonwakude yaba sisibini.
Ngo-1991, ukusasazwa "kosasazo" ukuphelele ukungena kwi-ether, ekwathandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokuhambelana kwezinto ezixutyungelweyo kwi-studio (eninzi kakhulu - i-stuot yezopolitiko). Uyalele ukukhubaza ukhubaza amajelo amaNqulo (i-Arhente yeendaba ezimeleyo, enye yeyona ithandwayo). Ukususela ngo-1989 ukuya ku-1991, uLeonid Kravchenko - usekela labantu kwi-USSR, ilungu leKomiti yeCPU.
UKravchenko udweliswe njengosihlalo weTV ye-TV ye-TV ye-TV kunye neMveliso yeRadio ukusuka kwi-8 kaFebruwari ka-1991. Kwakuloo nyaka, i-Leonid Petrovich ayikhutshwa kwimanyano yabahloli be-USSR. Ngo-Agasti, ngokommiselo woMongameli, isikhundla samiswa.
Ngo-1992, uKravchenkon wasebenza njengesikhangeli kwi "Gazeta esemthethweni". Emva konyaka, uSekela-MISEBENZI WOKUGQIBELA wephephandaba laseRussia. Kwezi ndawo, intatheli isebenza iminyaka emine. Ngeli xesha, isikhundla somhleli oyintloko wempapasho sahlala kwi-valentin tunov, eNatalia Polezhaev, Anatoly Yurkov.
Ngo-1998, uKravchenkko wasungula eyakhe impapasho, iphephandaba elithi "IPalamente", eyayingumzimba osemthethweni wendibano ye-Federal yeRomaki. Ngo-2003, i-leonid petrovich yabuyela kwi "Walgar iphepha Lokwakha" kwaye wasebenza apho kude kube ngu-2014.
Iimpawu zamabonwakude ze-80s ngo-2005 zakhupha incwadi ye-leonid kravchenko "Hayi indlela endandiyindawo kamabonwakuzwe." Ngo-2010, ingoma yeSwan ye-GCCP malunga nolwakhiwo ngokutsha kwi-USSR.
Kuyaziwa ukuba i-leonid petrovich inamathele ngokungqongqo kwimithetho yentatheli yemifanekiso yemilinganiselo yokuziphatha, eyayisoloko ibhiyozelwa ngabantu asebenza nabo. Ngokungqongqo babiza abambethe, intetho echanekileyo kunye nemo yengubo.
Ubomi Buqu
Umfazi kaLeonid Kravchenko ubizwa ngokuba yiGalina Nilovna. Usebenze kwiimpapasho eziprintiweyo ngumlawuli. Abantwana ababini bazalwa emtshatweni: Ngo-1961 - intombi kaTamara ngo-1972 - unyana uAndreyi.
Indlalifa yentatheli edumileyo idume phantsi kwePseundenym Antonit. Yakhela umsebenzi kwi "Echo yeMoscow" kunye "neRadia yabantwana".
Ukufa leonid kravchenko
Ngo-2018, Julayi 2, amajelo eendaba axele ekufeni kowesihlalo wangaphambili we-USSR yeGossel. Ngokufa kukatata waxelwa kwiNethiwekhi yeNtlalontle u-Andrei Kravchenko. Unobangela wokufa kukagqirha ubizwa ngokuba sisifo esibonakalayo apho intatheli ifunyanwa ixesha elide.
Ngexesha lokufa, i-leonid petrovich yayineminyaka engama-80 ubudala. Umngcwabo wenzeka nge-5 kaJulayi ngo-2018 kumangcwaba eTrocerovsky.