Biography
I-Orthodox engcwele kwaye oonobumba bemifanekiso ye-folk. Inxalenye yabaphandi ichonga uPeter kunye ne-Fevron enabalinganiswa bembali yembali - iNkosana uMuromsky Davyd Yievich kunye nenkosikazi yakhe, eyamkela amagama uPetros no-Pevfomia.Ibali
"Ibali likaPeter no-Pevronia Muromsky" bavela embindini wenkulungwane ye-XIVI. Umbhali wobomi babangcwele, i-irk Ermolai, iqhubekile kwaye wabhala iintsomi zomlomo. Abaphandi bakholelwa ukuba i-yermolai yaqhagamshela iiplani ezimbini ezintle - malunga nentombi enyulu kunye nenyoka yomlilo.
Ezi njongo ze-inki yomlingo esetyenziswayo, eyenza imbali yeMurom Saints Peter kunye ne-Fevfomia ngokulandelelana kweMetropolitan Moscow. Umyalelo wenziwa emva kokuba uPetros no-Pevronia babenenkanuko kwicawa yecawa. Icebo lafumana ukuthandwa kwaye yaqala ukukhula ngakumbi kwi-ICOnography kunye noncwadi.
Ngokwentsomi, uPawulos, owalawula edolophini kaMurom, wayeyinyoka evutha umlilo. Kwathi xa iNkosana ayikho ekhaya. I-Monster ithobela iqabane lenkosana ukuya kwi-Blud. Abanye abantu babona indawo yenyoka yenkosana kwaye babengenakwazi ukubona "abantu abangabaziyo".
Xa uPawulos wokwenene wafunda ngolu tyelelo, wayalela iqabane ukuba lifumane inyoka, enokumbulala ngayo. I-Monster yathi ubulala bayo buya kuba nguPeter othile, oya kuthi ahlangane naye, uya kuthatha ikrele elithi "lezolimo".
UPeter wabizwa ngokuba ngumzalwana ophakathi, wagqiba kwelokuba ajamelane nenyoka. Ukufezekisa isukelo, kwahlala ikrele "lesanga le-Agrikov", elifunyenwe kwiCawa yeNdawo-emngxunyeni phakathi kwamatye eludongeni lwesibingelelo.
UPeter wathabatha ikrele, kwaye kungekudala wayenethuba lokuyisebenzisa. Ngesinye isihlandlo, uvakalisa umzalwana, uPetros wabamba indlu. Emva koko uPetros wajonga umfazi womntakwabo wafumana noPawulos apho. Ethetha no "Okokuqala", uPetros wafumanisa ukuba le inyoka esaziyo indlela yokuthatha iNkosana. UPeter wayalela umntakwabo ukuba ahlale ekhaya, axhobise ikrele "le-Agrikov", waphinda waya kumkakhe wabulala inyoka apho.
Igazi lomlingo lawela kuPetros, wagula ngeqhenqa. UPetros wabandezeleka ngenxa yokugula, kwaye kwakungekho mntu unokumnceda, ngelixa wayenephupha akazange enzekalisa indlela yosindiso. Inkosana inokuthobela i-Fevminiya ye-Pevminia, intombi ye-Bratnik, eyambiwa ngobusi.
I-Fevronia yavuma ukuphilisa iNkosana, kodwa saphendula ngayo ukuba uPetros umtshate naye. Wanika umgangatho, kodwa ekugqibeleni, xa le ntombazana yaphilisa, yaphule isithembiso. UFevnia wayesele kancinane kwaye ngenxa yesi sizathu akazange atsale uPetros njengeqabane.
Nangona kunjalo, inkohliso ephilileyo yaphelelanga ngabom, ishiye isilolo saza savumela isifo ukuba sidlale kwakhona emva kokuba isithembiso saphukile. Emva kukaFezrona waphilisa uPetros okwesibini, watshata naye.
Xa uPetros waba yinkosana kaMuromsky emva komntakwenu uPawulos, aba bafana banxamnye nendlu ka-Airnia ukuba yinkosazana kwaye bakhubeka phezu kwabo. Kwinkosana entsha bafuna ukuba bashiye i-mur, okanye bashenxise umfazi wakhe kuye. Ngenxa yoko, uPeter kunye nenkosikazi yakhe kwiinqanawa ezimbini ezazikhukuliswa esixekweni, kwaye iyunivesithi yaqala eMurom. Umzabalazo wokubangela ukubulala, kwaye ngenxa yoko, abafana bacela inkosana ukuba ibuye umva. UPeter wabuya nenkosikazi yakhe, kwaye abantu bedolophu babemthanda iFevron ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Iinyani zokwenyani
Abalinganiswa bokwenyani, emva koko bacalulwe yicawa njenge-Peter Peter noPivfomia, - iPrince Muromsky Davyd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yuryd Yurydhy yurydy yuryd yubingevich kunye neqabane lakhe. Akwaziwa ngokuba nguMfazi waseNkosana, yena ngokwakhe wenyuka itrone eMurom emva komntakwabo weVladimir. I-Davyd Yievich yayiyinkxaso yePrince iPrince enkulu Vsevod indlwane entle kwaye yalwa ecaleni kwakhe kuwo onke amabala athile.
Ngo-1208, vsevod indlwane enkulu yanika uDayddu Yjevich iPristy yaseRini esiXeko, enyuse i-oleg kwinkulu yamaphondo. Nangona kunjalo, kwangaloo nyaka, u-Oleg waqokelela abazalwana kwaye wakhaba i-Dacyd Yurevich esixekweni.
Emva kokuba iVesvodi sisitya esikhulu, iPrince Davyd yaqalisa ukuxhasa oonyana bakhe baseYuri naseYaroslav kwaye bathathe inxaxheba kwimikhankaso yawo.
Ukuba uyakholelwa kwiziKronike, iPrince Davyd yakhawuleza yaya kwiimonki kwaye isweleke ngemini enye nonyana wakhe omncinci uSyyatoslav, e-Ista 1228. Kwi-Krosfonals akukho bungqina bokuba iqabane lenkosana nalo laba yinun, kunye namazantsi okufa kwakhe. Nangona kunjalo, imbali yecawe ibanga ukuba iNkosana kunye nenkosazana basweleka ngemini enye.
YayinguPeter uPeter noFevron, abantwana abaziwa. Kwinqanaba elikhoyo leNkosana esele iPrince Muromsky Davyd, yuryevich wayenoonyana ababini - uYuri noScotoslav, nentombi kaEvakia.
Ukufa
Ngokutsho kwentsomi, kunye, uPetros noFevfomiya baqhubeka neemoninaties ezahlukeneyo baza baqalisa ukuthandaza ukuba bafe ngemini enye. Bacela ukuba bangcwabe amaqabane abo kwingcwaba elinye, kodwa kwavela ukuba kungangqinelani nesihloko semonki. Ngenxa yomzimba wabafi ngemini enye, uPetros noFevfomia bangcwatywa kwiimonimative ezahlukeneyo, kodwa abangcwele babesele bewona mmangaliso wolunye usuku, ukuba kwibhokisi enye.
Kwi-Kronike Kuthiwa ithi isibini seprincely safa kwaye sangcwatywa ngoAprili 1228. Nangona kunjalo, usuku lweCawe luye kususa uPetros no-Pervronia aluhambelani nomhla wokufa kwaye bawa ngoJulayi 8 Ngokwekhalenda yanamhlanje.
ICawe yeCaumi ye-murom ye-murom, okanye iBanga leKrisimesi leKrisimesi. U-Ivan Grozny wayalela ngo-1553 ukwakha le tempile phezu kweziqwengana zazo. Kwiminyaka yaseSoviet, amandla awanika imyuziyam yendawo kwaye aboniswe kwi-antition yenkolo. Emva kokufakwa ngokutsha, amandla 'ashukuma' kwakhona, wazifumana etempileni yoothixo ongcwele, apho amakholwa anokubanqula khona.
Imemori
Abafazi baseOthodoki baphathwa ngoPetros noPevron (enkosi-enkosi) kunye nomthandazo womtshato kunye nentlalo-ntle yosapho. Kukholelwa ukuba i-icon kaPetros kunye no-Pevron inceda ekubulawaneni kwabantwana nasekuzeni ubudlelwane bosapho obuqinileyo.
Izikhumbuzo zikaPeter no-Pervinia njengabaxhasi basezulwini bomtshato zinikelwa kwizixeko ezininzi zaseRashiya kwaye ziyaqhubeka nokuvuma. Ukufakwa kwezi zikhumbuzo yinxalenye yenkqubo yelizwe lonke ijolise ekomelezeni amaxabiso osapho. Ukuvulwa kwezikhumbuzo kuhlala kuqhele ukugqitywa kwiholide ngoJulayi 8 -Usuku losapho, uthando nokunyaniseka, obhiyozelwa ukusukela ngonyaka ka-2008.
Kwakuloo nyaka, kwavela imizuzu engama-25 yeMizuzu "uPetros no-Pevronia bavela. Ibali loThando olungapheliyo ", i-Shotuo" Island ".
Ngo-2017, ikhathuni ye-godic yakhutshwa kwiNtsapho "Intsomi malunga noPetros noPivfomia". Abalinganiswa abaziintloko apha bavakalelwa ngabadlali be-vladislav yudin noJulia goronokv. Imeko isekwe kwisakhiwo seentsomi malunga noPetros noFevron.
Iziganeko zenzeka kwi-MUIOM yenkulungwane ye-XIII. UPeter owayengoyiki uyalwa edabini ngomthakathi ongendawo, ekhohlakeleyo, owathimba amandla kwezobubi. Iqhawe iphumelele umlo, kodwa iguqukele ityhefu kwigazi elinetyhefu loMlili. I-Fevronia - umphilisi oselula, ufuna ukusindisa uPetros, nothando lukhanyise phakathi kwabantu abancinci.