Biography
UPaul Hawkins - Umbhali waseBritane, umbhali wentombazana edumileyo "kwintombazana enoliwe" kuhlobo lwengqondo yengqondo.
Inoveli yayisekwe kwifilimu yegama elifanayo no-Emily Brount kwindima ekhokelayo, eyakhutshwa ngo-2016.
Ubuntwana noLutsha
UPaul Hawkins wazalwa ngo-Agasti 26, 1972 eAfrika, kwi-chimbabwe eliyintloko yeHarare. Utata wentombazana wayeyintatheli kwaye unjingalwazi woqoqosho, kwaye wakhutshwa kwezemali. E-Afrika, umbhali wexesha elizayo wayephila iminyaka eli-17 kwaye waya kwisikolo sabucala mantombazana. Emva koko kumgangatho ofudukele eLondon, apho wafunda khona kwikholeji ye-collengham ekhangelene eKensington.
Emva koko, le ntombazana ingena kwiDyunivesithi yase-Oxford, apho, njengotata, yafunda uqoqosho, kunye nesayensi yezopolitiko nentanda-bulumko. Ngexa elithile uPawulos wasebenza njengentatheli kwiXesha lokuVumba, apho wayenomxholo weshishini. Emva koko umbhali wexesha elizayo washiya ilizwe waza waqala ukusebenzisana neempapasho ezahlukeneyo njenge-freationr.
Abazali abahambayo basahlala eZimbabwe. Phantsi, nangona kudala kuye kwafudukela eBritani, kusathatha entliziyweni yengxaki ye-Afrika kwaye inomdla kwimicimbi yothando.
Uncwadi
Incwadi yokuqala ebhalwe ngumngxunya yayingengomsebenzi wobugcisa konke konke. Yayiyingqokelela yamaBhunga lezeMali kumazanane, owaphuma phantsi kwesihloko esithi "uthixokazi wemali". Phambi kwentsomi yomgangatho ofikelelweyo ngo-2009, xa wawamisa isilivere eyomeleleyo kwaye waqala ukubhabha. Zizonke iincwadi ezine kolu hlobo kuphuma kwintsiba yakhe, kodwa uthando loluntu aluzange lusebenzise enye yazo.
Emva koko umgangatho wahlaziya izicwangciso zakhe zobugcisa kwaye wazenzela icala elitsha-i-thriller enkulu, echaphazela izihloko zentlalo ezibukhali. Ngaphezulu kwembali yobundlobongela basekhaya, inkohliso yeziyobisi kunye notywala, umbhali wasebenza iinyanga ezintandathu. Umgangatho wanyanzelwa ukuba ushiye ezinye iiprojekthi ezazisa imali kwaye uzinikele ngokupheleleyo ekusebenzeni encwadini.
Xa imeko yezemali inzima, uPawulos wathabatha imali kuYise. Ebusika, ngo-2015, le noveli yapapashwa phantsi kwegama "intombazana kuloliwe" kwaye ngoko nangoko yaba ngumveleli. Sele iphakathi kwentwasahlobo, yathengiswa ngaphandle kwezigidi ezinesiqingatha sezigidi.
Ngo-2016, ifilimu yakhutshwa yinoveli "Intombazana ekuqeqesheni", ifakwe ngumphathi weTait Taylor. Indima ye-heroine raine ephambili kwifilimu yenza umThetho we-Emily Emily Blanter.
Ubomi Buqu
UPaul Hawkins uzifihla iinkcukacha zobomi bakhe obuqu kuluntu. Emva kokukhululwa kwencwadi ethi "Intombazana ekuqeqesheni", umbhali waqhuba kakhulu kwilizwe lonke nehlabathi, nangona kunjalo wayenexesha kunye nothando.
Kuyaziwa ukuba umgangatho we-hockey unexesha elide kunye nesoka elinye, igama lakhe elalihlala lingaziwa. Esi sibini sihlala kunye kwigumbi lomgangatho eBrixstone, eLondon. Emva kokophula umgangatho, kwakungekho mboniso weqabane lakhe waphumelela kwaye wamvumela ukuba aphile naye kwindlu enye.
Ngesithandwa esitsha, umgangatho weza ngexesha lokuphumla kwi-ski, apho bobabini bahamba khona nabahlobo abaqhelekileyo. Sele kwinyanga emva kwencwadi yokuqala, imigangatho baba sisibini. Iqabane elitsha labasetyhini libizwa ngokuba yiSimon Davis, lineminyaka elishumi elinesithathu ubudala, uhlala eNew York kwaye unegqwetha.
UPaul noSimon bahamba kunye eUnited States ngexesha lokhenketho olunxulumene nokukhuthaza incwadi ethi "Intombazana kuloliwe". I-Hawkins ayikazenzi ubudlelwane ngokusemthethweni kunye neqabane elitsha, kwaye ngokusesikweni uSimon ayingomyeni wakhe. Abantwana abavela kumbhali abakho.
UPaul Hawkins ukhokelela "i-Instagram" -Ktakant, apho abhala malunga nokufunda ngo-2018 nangaphambi kweencwadi kwaye apapasha iifoto zohlobo oluqhelekileyo lweScotland.
UPaul Hawkins ngoku
Ngo-2017, uPaul Hawkin wapapasha inoveli entsha yomcuphi "emanzini". I-Nal, incwadi ye-heroine, ibiza udadewabo iintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba afe kwaye icele uncedo. Ijusi iyasihoya esi sicelo kwaye ayithathi fowuni. Kodwa ngoku, xa uNal wafumana abafileyo emazantsi omlambo, iJule inyanzelwe ukuba ibuyele kuloo ndawo, awayeyifumene ngaphambili, yayipheliswe ngonaphakade.
I-heroine ide yangcwaba iinkumbulo ezoyikisayo zendlu yakudala kwaye ayifuni kubuya kubo. Kodwa kumagxa omfazi akhona umtshana womtshakwishumi elivisayo, owahlala engenasapho emva kokusweleka kukamama. Ngokuqinisekileyo lo dade akazange azibulale, kwaye ke umbulali wakhe usendawo ethile ...
Ukuphendula imibuzo yabalandeli babo kwi-facebook, kumgangatho wabhala izinto ezininzi ezinomdla malunga neempawu zenkqubo yokuyila kunye nezinto azithandayo kuncwadi. Umbhali uyavuma ukuba uyinto enkulu yemisebenzi ngeKate Atkinson kunye nePat Barker.
Kwintombazana yakhe yamaRoma "Intombazana yakhe kuloliwe" endle ishiye iinyanga ezili-13 kuphela - ukusuka kwimizobo yokuqala kumhleli wokuhlala wokugqibela kunye nokukhutshwa kwencwadi. Umbhali ukholelwa ukuba mhle ngokukhawuleza.
UPawulos uthi ayikaze ifikelele ento enjalo njengebhloko yombhali, kodwa ngaphezulu kwesinye, ikwimeko apho iyelenqe ifikile khona, apho kunzima ukufumana indlela yokuphuma. Kule meko, ii-hawkins zibhenela kuncedo kwiarhente yakhe, umhleli okanye abahlobo, uluvo lwalo olunokuthenjwa. Imbono yecala elitsha liyamnceda ukuba afumane indlela yokuphuma kuyo nayiphi na iloop. Ukuxhomekeka kuluvo lwabanye kwaye alisebenzi kwinoveli yedwa - ngokuqatshelwa kwabo imigangatho, elona cebiso lifanelekileyo alifumanayo.
Iflethi yamkelwe into yokuba umbono ubhale inoveli malunga nomntu ohamba ngololiwe kwaye ubonile isiganeko esingaqhelekanga, wabonakala eLondon naseLondon. Umbhali watsho, esebenza encwadini, waphefumlelwa yifilimu ye-Alfred Hichkok enemo yeParanoia kunye nokungaqiniseki ukuba amaqhawe ahlangabezana nawo.
Umgangatho wearhente wathumela izindululo zokupapashwa xa inoveli yayilungile kuphela, kwaye kwangoko yafumana impendulo entle.
I-Bibliography
Phantsi kwegama le-EMI's- Ngo-2009 -vuma izono zomntu othandabuzayo
- Ngo-2010-yonke into endiyifunayo yeKrisimesi
- Ngo-2011-umzuzu omnye ukuya ezinzulwini zobusuku
- Ngo-2013 - Ukudibana kwakhona
Phantsi kwegama likaPaul Hawkins
- Ngo-2015 - "Intombazana kuloliwe"
- Ngo-2017- "Kumanzi abukhali"
Iikowuti
"Ukuba umntu unomntwana, uyindawo yakhe ebuthathaka eyenza inyathelo."