Biography
Iitalente zase wadlala ngamaxesha Soviet enzima: Russian abadlali ezifana Nina Veselovskaya, Elina Bystritskaya kunye Rufin Nifontov, ongekho ngaphantsi abalimi Western iintliziyo eyindoda. Le meko yokugqibela inayo inkangeleko entle kunye nomlinganiswa oqinileyo, kodwa waphila ubomi obuhlungu, usizi olupheleleyo kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zokupheliswa.Ubuntwana noLutsha
URfina Nifantova wazalelwa eMoscow. Lo msitho wenzeka ngoJanuwari 15, 1931. Ubuntwana bomlindi wexesha elizayo badlula eFalconry, apho i-cinema ibizwa ngokuba "nguRodina" ikufuphi. URefein osusela ebuntwaneni wawuhlukene noontanga wenkangeleko entle: Intombazana eyenye eKhanyayo yayijongile amagcisa achaze amagcisa, umzekelo, iValentin ye-ivan kramskaya.
URhina wafana ne-herrine ye-firine ye-pickkin engadlini: Inyani yile yokuba inkwenkwezi yezikrini ikhule kwaye yavela kwintsapho yamaGrike, abazali bakhe babengengabo bonke abantu bokuyila. UTeta Rhina, i-DIMMMYY NOHODI, esebenza kwisikhululo "sokuhlelwa kwe-moscow" kwisithuba sesekela nkosi, kwaye inkosikazi yakhe Daria semenovna yasebenza kumzi-mveliso wemveliso.
Ukongeza kwiRFiins, abazalwana bakhe bakhuselwa entsatsheni: I-Twin Vnylav, uAlexander oMkhulu kunye ne-Boris ephakathi. USasha wayelahlekile ngexesha leMfazwe yeLizwe enkulu, emva koko ubungqina bokufa kukaSoris bafika.
Ezi ziganeko zimbi ziye zenzelwe usapho ukuba lube lothuso lokwenene kunye nokubetha: uDria seMenovna wafunyanwa kakhulu ngokulahlekelwa ngoonyana, ngenxa yoko kwakhathalelwa kakhulu iRin, i-vgorev. Kuyinyaniso ukuba, inkwenkwe yaqhubeka ingakumbi, kwaye ukusuka kubalindi abagqithisileyo kukamama waba ngumntwana ozolileyo nothobekileyo.
Ngokuphathelele indalo yeRuffini, le ntombazana yahlulwa ngumlinganiswa oyinkwenkwe kunye ne-perky. Wayesothuka esikolweni, kodwa intombazana yayikhutshelwa ngaphandle kweziko lemfundo kwiingxabano nabanye abantwana kunye "nokuziphatha okubi", nto leyo, eyathathwa njengento ehambelana necala elivuthayo. Kodwa i-Nififova ihlala ibuyela ezindongeni zesikolo ngenxa ye-artistsm yayo kunye nomtsalane.
Ukongeza, uRfina uye wafumana ixesha kwi-hobby: Intombazana yayingumbhoqwimi we-mug omkhulu, apho wathabatha inxaxheba kwimveliso ephuculweyo: Rhoqo i-nifainic ifumene iindima eziphambili kwiileyibhile zomsebenzi. Kuyathakazelisa ukuba uyaphinda uphinda abuyele kubalinganiswa bamadoda. Umzekelo, le ntombazana izama umfanekiso we-romeo yothando evela kumdlalo we-william shakespeare "romeo noJuliet".
Ngaphaya koko, uRifi i-ruina watsiba kumfanekiso owaphantse waphantse watsalela iqabane lakhe kwinqanaba, intombazana esenza indima kaJuliet.
Emva kwexesha, ubuhle obuncinci, ababekwazi ukubhengeza kwaye babonisa umlinganiswa, bacinga kakhulu ngomsebenzi womdlali weqonga, nangona kunjalo, iqonga lalinomdla kuye ngaphezu kweemovie ezininzi. Emva kokuphumelela esikolweni, la maxwebhu efayilitye afakwa kwiSikolo se-palatical, kodwa ukuzama kwakhe okokuqala kwaphuhlile ngenxa yokhuphiswano olukhulu.
Nangona kunjalo, iRin ayizange inike izandla zakhe kwaye ifakwe amaxwebhu kwiYunivesithi yasePupik. Nangona kunjalo, eli ziko lemfundo alizange lithathe umenzi-sicelo ophantsi kwizikhundla zalo. Emva kokusilela kwesibini kwi-rufin ekhalayo kwiindonga ze-vgik, emva koko uBoris bibikov waza waxela ukuba ngumfundi wekhosi yakhe. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba i-nidezhda rumyantsev kunye nezinye iinkwenkwezi ze-cinema yeSoviet kunye nezinye iinkwenkwezi zeCinema yeSoviet.
Iifilimu
Iphupha lezalisekileyo. Ukususela ngo-1957, intombazana esencinci iye yaba ngumdlali oshushu opheleleyo we-rouppe encinci. UNififova wakwazi ukwenza imifanekiso engalibalekiyo yabaphulaphuli.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, rufin uthathe inxaxheba kwimveliso yeklasi. Umzekelo, wadlala i-Odesov kumsebenzi we "Turgene Vitgenev, iKaterina evela kumdlalo we-Ostrovsky", eBerezkorm ", iBerezhkov" ivulekile "kunye namanye amakhwenkwe akhawulezayo.
Iindima kwi-cinefi zinikwe lula i-raffin, kuba kwimeko yokusilela, bekuya kuhlala kungabhaliswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo, ngelixa ithetho loomthi abayeleyo abaphulaphuli bawabhengeza abaphulaphuli. Ngapha koko, intombazana yaqalisa ukususwa ngaxeshanye ngokwamkelwa kwindawo yemidlalo yeqonga, ngaloo ndlela idibanisa ngayo imisebenzi emibini.
Okokuqala ngqa phambi kwekhamera yolawulo, uGrekanka wabonakala ebutsheni, ngo-1955. I-bibut yakhe yayiyifilimu "yeWolnitsa", apho i-Oppress yanikwa indima ephambili yentombazana uNasya.
Ngo-1957, kwakhutshwa ifilimu ebude epheleleyo ngenoveli ngu-Alexei Tolstoy "ukuhamba kumgubo", owolulela ungcelele ohlelo amathathu. Kule Drama, uRin wafumana indima yeKati Bulavina, eyavela kuwo onke amacandelo amathathu: "Odade", "moya onesibhozo" kunye "nentsasa yentsimbi". Ngenxa yesi i-heroine, uNilontova wafumana lonke udumo lonke kwaye waqalisa ukufumana izibonelelo kubalawuli.
Ngokubhekele phaya, i-filmografi yayo yagcwaliswayo nemizobo ethi "Ihlathi laseRussia" (1963), "igumbi" (1964), "bahlala kufutshane" (1967) kunye nomnye umsebenzi omangalisayo. Ngo-1972, uVladimir Basova "Ukujikeleza okuyingozi" ukhululwe, ifilwe kwi-vere yohlobo olufungele. Lo mfanekiso unokukhuphisana ngokulula nemisebenzi ka-Agatha Christie no-Arthur Coan Conley.
Emva koko, uRofina waxakatha ifilimu kwaye wenza iindima zesibini: ngokutsha kuMfazi womlawuli kwifilimu "Emingozini" . Umsebenzi wokugqibela kwi-filmography ye-rufins nifionta yayiyindima kwifilimu "Uthando Oluqilima" (1992), apho wadlala isigulana sesibhedlele sengqondo.
Ubomi Buqu
Abantu bexesha elide bakhumbula ukuba ngasemva kwendawo yemidlalo yeqonga ababengayinto ilula: ngenye imini umlawuli omnye we-petty wagutyungelwa ngee-dor. Kwinkundla enobuhlobo beRin, wazisa le ndoda ukuya kwi-histeria, eyabangela ukuhleka 'kwiKhomishini ePhezulu.'
Ubomi bobuqu be-rufins nifionta kunzima ukubiza i-SEVE, kuba eli bhinqa kwakufuneka lisile Lalahleko lwabathandekayo: Lo mbutho waphulukana nomntakwabo vnylav, osweleke ekungaphumlweni kwentliziyo. Ngo-1991, uNifeifova waphulukana neqabane lakhe elidala kunangaphambili kwiminyaka eli-10.
I-filmorezhzh ye-Gleb Ivanovich Nifanta ingene kwingozi yemoto, ihlwayela emotweni emva kokuxabana kwentsapho.
Kule ntlekele ebomini, umbambi akazange aphele: kwi-9 mgwimi 90 ", kwixesha lebheji, umthendeleko wabulawa ngenkani kwaye wahluthwa ngenkani. Ewe, kunye nentombi ye-Olga yayingaveli kwimiphunga ngenxa yomnyulwa wakhe, owahluleka ngokuziphatha okuphambili, ngoko kusapho kwabelwa ubudlelwane.
Ukufa
Iminyaka yokugqibela yobomi bukaRfina Nimontova ibanjelwe ukuba ilolo kwaye ayingene kwi-cinema. Kuyaziwa ukuba umfazi onetalente wasweleka nge-27 kaNovemba ka-1994: I-Orviss ibhubhile kwisifo sentliziyo esihlambuluko eshushu.
Emngcwabeni, ubuso kunye nezandla zeerwit zigutyungelwe. Ingcwaba lengcwaba elikwi-vagankankevsky: inesikhumbuzo esichukumisayo esinemiqondiso yobuKristu.
I-filmography
- Ngo-1955 - "Wolnitsa"
- Ngo-1965 - "Undwendwelo lokuqala"
- Ngo-1966 - "I-Deachnings"
- Ngo-1966 - "Ayaziwa"
- Ngo-1967 - "Bahlala kufutshane"
- Ngo-1968 - "ungenelelo"
- Ngo-1968 - "Impazamo ye-Oner de Balzaka"
- Ngo-1970 - "Uthando lwehlobo"
- Ngo-1970 - "ukubuyela umva"
- Ngo-1970 - "Intsapho yeKotsubyubinsky"
- Ngo-1972 - "Ukujikeleza okuyingozi"
- Ngo-1977 - "Umngcipheko - Imeko entle
- Ngo-1979 - "Musani Inxalenye Yabantu Obathandayo"
- Ngo-1980 - "Awuzange uphuphe ..."
- Ngo-1980 - "Gigolo kunye ne-gigoletts"
- Ngo-1992 - "Uthando oluKhanyayo"