Imbali yomlinganiswa
UbuHindu bungena kwiindawo ezintathu eziphambili zenkolo. Isekwe kwintsomi kunye namasiko abantu base-Aryan ababehlala amandulo. Olu lwazi lubonakaliswa yimijikelezo emibini: i-vishnuism kunye nokufudusa. Iintshatsheli ze-charnure vishnu noShiva. Umsebenzi we-shiva kukutshatyalaliswa kwehlabathi eliphelileyo egameni lokudala entsha. Uyayithanda ukuqala. Umfanekiso wobuThixo uqhele ukuba uninzi lwemifanekiso, akukho bahlali baseNtshona bayazi kancinci malunga nemvelaphi yayo kunye nentsingiselo kwinkcubeko yaseIndiya.Imbali yembonakalo
UShiva waziwa kuba ixesha lempucuko yaseHaratiyo yamaIndiya amandulo. Ukufika kuka-Ariai kule ndawo, kwafunyanwa ukuqalisa kwenkolo entsha, eyayityalwe ngendlela efanayo nobuKristu eRussia. Ixabiso legama leSiva elivela kwi-Sanskrit iguqulelwa ngokuthi "zilungele", ngelixa isibindi sifuzisela intshabalalo kwaye sinxulunyaniswa noThixo wokufa.
Kwintsomi yamaHindu, wayenamandla afanayo noBrahma noVishnu, ababesazi ngakumbi phantsi kwelinye igama - uKrishna. U-Shiva utshabalalisa inkohliso kwaye kwangaxeshanye sinolwazi njengomtshabalalisi wehlabathi, kwaye unenceba, njengomthombo wayo otsha. Iintshaba zikaThixo zinguMtyholi, nguSathana needemon.
UNataraja, umfanekiso odumileyo waseShiva, uveza umdaniso okanye uhleli kwiLotus. Ihlala inolusu oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Isithixo sinezandla ezine. Indlovu okanye i-tigrine sking iphoswe emagxeni. Ibunzi lithumela iliso lesithathu.
Isithixo ngasinye siyintoni na kwiimpawu zobuqu. Inayo noShiva. Phakathi kwezixhobo zakhe - i-anyanisi, igumbi, intonga, ikrele, dumina ene skill kunye nekhaka. Into nganye inegama layo. Ke, isilumkiso sibizwa ngokuba yiTrisler, sifanekisela i-Triad, ukuphoxeka kwamanqanaba okuzivelela, ixesha, umpu, njl.
Umfuziselo ngumfanekiso webrashi zezandla zikaRashiva. Rhoqo, ityhubhu yokutshaya, ijugi ene-nectar yokungafi, isigubhu, sifanekisela ukuntywila kwendalo, kunye nezinye izinto zesiko zikhutshiwe. Ekuchitheni i-shiva, ubunzima beempawu ezivela kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo, ezikuvumela ukuba uphucule umntu kwaye uvule ukufikelela kwihlabathi lobulumko kunye ne-sublime.
I-Parvati, iqabane lobuthixo, yindlela eyi-win, efana nabalinganiswa bentsomi yaseIndiya kwimbonakalo yabasetyhini. Imanyano kunye naye yandulelwa kukunxibelelana noShakti. Kuya kuthi kwakhona athi i-parvati kukuvela ngokutsha kukaShakti. Isibini sikaThixo saba nabantwana.
UGambenes wabadumisa odumileyo kubo, unyana kaShiva, nguThixo wobulumko. UThixo onomdla ubonakaliswa ngumntwana oyintloko yeNdlovu. Njengommiselo, unezandla ezine kwimizobo yakhe, amehlo amathathu, inyoka inesisongelo esiswini. Phakathi kwabamele, ukubhala umbongo ongcwele waseIndiya - "Mahabharata".
Shiva kwinkcubeko
U-chidism yinkolo eceliweyo efundiswa imbali ekhokelela kwimbali ukusuka kwinkulungwane yesibini ukuya kwixesha lethu. Umfanekiso wokuqala wamaShiva wafunyanwa eGudimanlam, emantla eMadras. Imbuyekezo kaThixo ibonakaliswa kwinto yokuba ichazwa ngamagama angaphezu kwamakhulu, phakathi 'koncedo "," ukunika ulonwabo "kunye" nesisa ". UShiva uthathwa njengoThixo, onokubakho kwinkolelo.
Ukuzalwa, uphuhliso kunye nokufa kwenzeka phantsi kwayo. Wahlala phantsi ukuphilisa, wazisa i-mantra kunye neSanskrit. UMantra Gayatri ngowona mthandazo udumileyo wokubhengezwa kwimbeko kaShiva. I-Mantras ethandwayo nguShiva Mahapuran, Manas Puja. Kukholelwa ukuba i-mantra ivula i-chakras kwaye ikuvumela ukuba ufezekise ukuphakama kokomoya.
Umdaniso wathathwa njengefom yamandulo yomlingo. EIndiya, yayikholelwa ukuba, ukwenza iintshukumo, umdanisi ungena kwitrayi kwaye ungena kwinyani yokwenyani, edibana nendalo iphela. Ubuntu babuboniwe kumdaniso, ubuchule boSehaman babonakaliswa, ukuvezwa kwendoda engaphakathi yendoda yenzeka. Obu buchule e-India bume kumhlaba onendlela yokuphefumla. Umdaniso weSithuba, uvusa amandla endivela kwindalo, yenziwa ngu-shiva, edanisa uThixo kunye neNkosi yokudanisa enxulumene nayo.
Umfanekiso wesithixo wawusetyenziswa kubugcisa, ukupeyinta, ukukrwela kunye noyilo. Kukholelwa ukuba into nganye yomfanekiso inesona sibonakalise sizelisayo ngokomoya kunye nesimboli. Ngo-1200, umyinge wafunyanwa ngexesha lokumbiwa, ekufuphi netempile yeChivarapura. Wabonisa umdaniso shiva. Kumfanekiso oqingqiweyo unanamhla, uPilgrims weza kunqula eyona nto iphakamileyo.
I-Indian Mythology ngokuthe ngqo. Lwahluke kakhulu kwiinkolelo zamaKristu kwaye lufana nonqulo lobuhedeni, kuba uThixo akakho kuye. Njengazo ezinye iicawa zakudala, ukushukuma iintsomi. Iintsomi zobomi boothixo zizaliswe ziingcaciso ezingaqhelekanga kunye neeplani, kubandakanya amabali malunga nendlela ekhazimbuke ngayo intloko ye-brahma.
UShuvidis yinxalenye yobomi babantu baseIndiya, ekhetha ulwalathiso lwenkolo. Abantu bazisa izipho zoThixo, babelane naye sophors, bacele uncedo kwaye badumise ngexesha lexesha, begxile kwiikomni. Ikhalenda yaseShistarist ibalaselisa imihla engalibalekiyo ye-sequers. Ekupheleni kukaFebruwari eIndiya, iholide ebizwa ngokuba yiMahashivatri, ezayo kubusuku bomtshato kunye nomtshato waseParati.
Ukukhusela
Njengoko uShiva Shiva edla ngokukhankanywa kwi-cinema. I-ribbons ye-ribbons echaza ubunzulu kunye nentsomi yenkolo yakudala yasuswa malunga nemvelaphi yayo. Iingcali ze-Suvast zenza iifilimu malunga neemfundiso zikaShiva. Omnye wootitshala uthathwa njenge-Charan Singtha. Ufundisa abalandeli baqonde ngokuchanekileyo iminqophiso nemiyalelo yaseShiva, kwaye basebenzise i-mantras enikezwe ngayo ngexesha lokuziphatha kokomoya.
Iprojekthi ibizwa ngokuba "nguThixo woothixo bakaMahadev" wadalwa ekuthandeni iifilimu ezimangalisayo ezahlukeneyo. Olu luchungechunge olo lwakhiwe kwiintsomi zeShiva. Ingxelo yenziwa xa isebenzisa izicatshulwa ezingcwele kwiPuran. Ibali, elimelwe nguMlawuli, lixela ngemvelaphi kaShiva. Igubungela umanyano noShakti, i-peripentia, ihamba nokuhamba kwabo kunye nothando. Uhlobo lwe-Sagie luthathwa njengedrama kwiprojekhthi ye-TV. Ifilimu isebenzisa imisebenzi yentsomi ye-durdatt pattanaika. Indima kaShiva kuluhlu lwenziwa nguMojit Raina.