Imbali yomlinganiswa
I-hollim yinto engaqondakaliyo nengathandekiyo ye "Nkosi yeRings" kunye ne "Hobbit". Iqhawe, laanyuswa ngumbhali woncwadi olusisiseko, uJohn R.r. I-Telkin, ndikhumbula ababukeli ngembonakalo ethile kunye nomnqweno wokufumana iringi ye-Alliance. Wajonga ngakumbi ngaphambi kwesi sifundo, obonakalisa ibinzana eli, "umtsalane wam." Ukwenza umlingisi we-eccentric kwisakhelo yayingumsitho kwishishini lefilimu, njengoko kubonisa ukuba inkulu kangakanani itekhnoloji yekhompyuter.Imbali yendalo
Abaphulaphuli "Hobbit" i-gollim yayingeyonto intsha. Uluntu lwalukhona ukuba sisidalwa esibonisa ukuba inqaku lalingcono kwinkcazo yomfanekiso we-bilbo. Ukuqhelana namagorha kudala ngaphambi kokubonakala kwe-frodoggins. Incwadi yokuqala, eyayiphuma phantsi kwe-theather tolkina, yaba ngu "Hobbit", kwaye ukuKhanya kwakuyibona "iNkosi yamakhonkco". Engqondweni kawonke-wonke, oomabhalano yayihluke ngokupheleleyo. Ke ngoko, umbhali weza nekhonkco elidibanisa omabini amalungu. Baba ngumkhandi womlingo.
Ekuqaleni, wayemelwe yindoda elula yomlingo eyayingenalo kwindalo emnandi, kodwa kamva yavuma ukuba ukufikelela kungaphelelanga konke konke. Ibali elijikeleze amakhonkco laphuhlisiwe, kwaye umfanekiso we-holm funment uqhubekeka. Ngo-1951, i "Hobbit" yaphinda yaphinda yaphinda yaphinda yabhaliswa, kwaye umfanekiso wegorha waqalisa ukukhumbuza umlinganiswa ochazwe "kubuzalwana bale ringi" kunye "neenqaba ezimbini.
Kuhlelo lokuqala, iMonster ibonakala inesidima kwaye inyanisekile. Yena, unexhala, esenza i-riddles kwaye icinga ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba ivuye kuyo nayiphi na imeko. Ukuphumelela, ukulungele ukubingelela. Ukudada esikhepheni ukusuka kwi-bilbo-ukuphumelela kwi-duel, i-hollim ayizami ukufihla, njengoko kubonakala ngathi iBilbo kunye nabafundi. Ngokuhambelana nomfanekiso, iqhawe linengqiqo ngakumbi ukucinga ukuba akasayi kulinika ibhaso elithenjisiweyo kwaye aphula imigaqo yesivumelwano. Kodwa iHollum ihlala ithembekile.
Kwindlela yesibini yeTelkien yazisa iqhawe kwindalo ebonakalayo. Ngaphambili, ukutya okudlayo kwe-bilbo bibgins kwabonakala kufanelekile. Ngoku ubuyela eBilbo ukubulala umdlali welinye iqela phantsi komsesane, owenza ukuba ungabonakali.
Umlinganiswa onobuqili wahluthwa uMdali wemibono kunye neemvakalelo ezintle ezinazo kwinguqulo yokuqala yomsebenzi. Abanye abagxeki baphawula ubuntu oqhekekileyo kwiqhawe, othetha naye, aze agqibe kwelokuba aqale kwaye aqalise ukuqala. Incoko engapheliyo phakathi kweHollam engendawo kunye neHollam iphawuleka kwiziqendu ezininzi. Umfundi uba lingqina kwimbambano yethemba kunye nethemba kwigorha elinebhulomu, ukuphikisana malunga nokukhangela okokugqibela komsesane.
Umfanekiso waseGolunguma waba yinto embi. Iqhawe lavusa uvelwano kunye nemfesane, kuba ayikhange ibonakale ngathi iye yakrokrela ububi bomphefumlo, kodwa njengexhoba lokusebenza okungaphumelelanga. Ngaphambili, wadlala iiriddles nabahlobo, kodwa iigoblins zambamba kolu vuyo, kunye nohlelo lwesibini, umlingiswa wezinyuko ngamaxesha onke. Umbhali uvumela ukuba uziqhelanise nekamva legorha, elingenelo ngesizungu. Ukuphila phantsi kwentaba, ekuthinjweni, i-hollum yayisisikhundla sekhoboka. Kwangelo xesha, kubi kwaye kuyinto embi, iqhawe libonisa umfanekiso oxhonyiweyo.
"Nkosi yamakhonkco"
Igama lesibini laseHarlauma-Moorum-livela ngenxa yomahluko weenguqulelo. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yiMohagol (okanye ukudumba), ukusebenzisa igama alibiza ngokuba yiholide. Umlinganiswa unendlela engaqhelekanga yokuthetha. Uthetha ngomntu wakhe wokuqala, kodwa kwisininzi, kwaye asebenzisa i-zurnover yentetho, ukongeza isimamva esithi "-/imagama" kumagama aqhelekileyo. Umzekelo, indyebo yokutolikwa kwayo yayimilo.
Kwi-cinema, indima yeHuluma yazaliseka ngu-Ackis Andy Spis. Umculi otyhila isidalwa esincinci kancinci kwisakhelo esinee-fake emehlweni amakhulu eluhlaza. Isikhumba somlinganiswa wentsomi sasimnyama kwaye sikhanyise. I-Monster yayihlala phantsi kwentaba, kwaye akukho mntu wayelazi ibali lakhe ngokuthembekileyo. Uhlobo lwayo alunakumiselwa. Iqhawe ligwala kwaye libubuxoki, kodwa linamandla anomtsalane.
Kwi-curilogy "inkosi yamakhonkco", i-hollum ichazwa njengomnqweno wangaphambili, ubomi obuphembelela iringi. Ubuntu obahlukileyo bavavanya ububi obuyingozi. I-Elvenn Pomg Prig Lickelly ichaphazela, kwaye intambo entanyeni iba ngumqobo obuhlungu enkululekweni.
I-HLLUM ayinyamezeli ukukhanya kwaye ihlala ichaza isandi esingaqhelekanga esifana negama lakhe. Isidalwa sitya inyama ekrwada kwaye ibambisa iintlanzi zokutya. Ayiyikhathaleli ixhoba lomnye umntu. Ngasihlandlo sithile, embindini wexesha lesithathu, iqhawe lahlala kwilali encinci ematyaleni omlambo, yayingumHebebi kwaye yayinxiba igama le-Smaagol. Isalamane saseGollum sifumene ngengozi iringi elahlekileyo ye-Alliance emlanjeni. Kwangoko iHobbit ngaphambili yayifuna ukubazisela, kodwa isalamane savuma, kwaye umzabalazo waqala phakathi kwabasebenzi bangaphambili.
I-Smeagool yabulala umhlobo kwaye wathatha iringi. Isimilo segorha sasibi kakhulu phantsi kwempembelelo ye-gonegous yezinto zotshaba. Wagxothwa zizizwe zabantu. IHollim kwafuneka ifudukele kwiintaba zenkungu. Ukusukela ngalo mzuzu, waqala ukuzibiza ngesininzi, kwaye iringi ibizwa ngokuba "ngumtsalane." I-Opript exabisekileyo yenze i-hollim isibindi kwaye yazisa iminyaka engama-500. Iqhawe liyanyanzelwa ukuba lisebenze umsesane, owaba yinkosi yayo. Nje ukuba i-monster ilahle iringi, kwaye ifumana ii-bilbo iiglasi, ukuhamba ehamba kunye ne-gnomes.
UNadya Nakhodka, uBilbo uzibona emandleni akhe kwaye ethobela izihlobo zakhe, esithi uphumelele iringi kwi "riddles". I-gandalf kuphela iqikelela ngemfihlakalo yamakhonkco. I-Hollummus ephethwe yilahleko inyanzelekile ukuba ifake ukukhangela isifundo esithandekayo. Uwela kwimodesi, apho athetha khona ngokutshutshiswa malunga nesetshi yeSauron, esebenzisana noShelob kwaye amashumi amathathu eminyaka "akhangela" i-charms "yazo.
Emva kweepesenti ezahlukeneyo, iHoltym ende ende i-hollum ibukele ubuzalwana baseMoria eMoria kwaye ihlasele iholide, izama ukubamba iringi. Uthathwa ubanjiwe kwaye enze umqhubi, anyanzela ukuba athobele i-fredo. Iqhawe lishiya imizamo yokufezekisa injongo yakhe. UHollum uzame ukususa i-hobbits, ebakhokelela kulawoli we-Shelob, kodwa isicwangciso sasingaphumeleli.
Waqhubeka ebaleka. Ukuhamba umzuzu ofanelekileyo wokuphuma umsesane, i-hollums stors frodo no sam. Ezantsi kwentaba ebulalayo, ufumana ithuba lokuphumeza iphupha lakhe, sebenzisa iringi kwi-rindo. Iqhawe libhuqa iringi kwaye iwele kwi-lava kunye nexhoba. Kwi-pustling yomzabalazo, uluma umnwe wakhe frodo, ishiya inkumbulo yeminyaka emininzi.
Ukukhusela
I-hollim iyindalo kwindlela yokuziphatha ebomvu. Ihamba ngesilumkiso kunye nesilumkiso, ngalo mbandela ulinde izoyikiso. Kwi-risgy "iNkosi yamakhonkco", indima yendima, i-Andy seSkis isebenze ekwenzeni imodeli yohlobo, ephuculwe yimizobo yekhompyuter. Ukudityaniswa kwezixhobo ezibambeleyo kunye nezixhobo zedijithali zanceda ukudala umfanekiso omangalisayo ngaphandle kokwenza izinto ezibonakalayo kunye nexesha elibonakalayo.
Kwindalo yeHollileyo, itekhnoloji yekhompyuter idlale indima enkulu. UAndy seskis wanyulwa emva kokuphindaphinda ukubulela ngokuxeliswa ngempumelelo kwegama lomlinganiswa. Izandi kunye nentetho ye-gollum igqibe inkangeleko yakhe kwaye yaba yinto yokuziphatha. I-Serkis iphuhlise izimbo zomzimba ezigxininisa i-filogy yesicelo.
Umculi otyhilizwa kwiintshukumo ze-monster kwiseti, kwaye iworkshop yoomasiko yayibandakanyeka kwi-queration yeFotfienti ukusuka kwixesha lokufunda umfanekiso womlinganiswa. Iqhawe leplastiki ladalwa ngokuxelisa izihlunu ezingama-300 zokuzihlaziya ngekhompyuter ukuze inani ledijithali legorha lalibonakala liyinyani. Ubuso bomlingisi bufundwe ngokupheleleyo ukuhambisa imbonakalo yobuso kunye nokusika izihlunu kwigorha elibonakalayo. Iingcali zenze iimodeli ezingama-250 zeqhawe. Indawo nganye yokuthatha inxaxheba komlinganiswa idutyulwe izihlandlo ezithathu ukudibanisa umntu onetyala kunye ne-digital.
Kwi-Serkis ibeka kwisuti ekhethekileyo enezinzwa, evunyelwe ukulungisa intshukumo kunye nezimbo zomzimba. Itekhnoloji yokufakwa kweentshukumo evunyelwe ukuba ifumane ulwazi olufunyenweyo kwaye yenze iqokobhe le-gorha, lenze umfanekiso womdlali weqonga. Iinkcukacha ezinje ngeenwele, amazinyo kunye nezikhonkwane zasebenza kamva zisebenzisa iskena kunye nemifanekiso. Ubuntu bomntu buyekelekile kukuphuculwa kwemisebenzi yeSerkis, ababesebenza ngononophelo kwinxalenye yeqhawe lakhe.
Iifilimu ziqinisekisiwe ukuba iSpukis ifumene imbasa ye-Oscar yomsebenzi endleleni yeHollum, kodwa ngokwemigaqo yebhaso, iyimfuneko kwi-Actor ukuya kwiscreen. Endaweni ye-Andy Serkis kwisakhelo kukho i-monster enamafutha amaninzi, yakhunjulwa zizigidi zababukeli.