Biography
UYuri Zhvanov - Indoda enegama elikhulu, elinegalelo ekuphuhlisweni kwe-chemistry ye-organic, inamabhaso kuphela, kodwa nakwabanye abafaneleyo kwilizwe lasekhaya. Namhlanje, kubizwa ngokufanelekileyo ngumququzeleli wesayensi, owawuzisa enye yeeyunivesithi zaseRussia ukuya kwindawo ekhokelayo kweli lizwe. Kwangelo xesha, wabhala umsebenzi omninzi wesayensi owayeyinto yokufumanisa izazinzulu zanamhlanje.Ubuntwana noLutsha
U-Yuri wazalwa ngehlobo lowe-1919 kwi-tver. Umama wenkwenkwe - uZinaida Aleksandrovna, utata Andrei Aleksandrovich yipati yeSoviet eyaziwayo.
I-biography ye-zhvanov yahlukile kubomi babanye abantwana. Ekubeni inkwenkwe yazalwa kusapho lwesigaba sezopolitiko, wachitha ixesha elininzi noYise. Uphumelele kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo ezemfundo ngokubanzi kwidolophu yakhe, wafunda kakuhle nasemva kokukhululwa kwemfundo ephezulu engena kwiYunivesithi yaseMoscow State.
Ngo-1941, umfana ufumana iDiploma yemfundo, kodwa ukususela ngeli xesha uyahambelana nokuqala kwemfazwe, uYuri uya kolona nani nolawulo oluphambili lwezopolitiko lomkhosi obomvu kumhlohli.
Isayensi
Sebenza ngomfana ongumfana uqala ngoko nangoko emva kovavanyo. Kwaye kwangaxeshanye, iba ngumfundi onesidima weziko lentanda-bulumko yesayensi yeSayensi ye-USSR. Inkokeli yendoda ngelo xesha yayik. M. Idrov - Isithandi-sobulumko, umchiza kunye nombhali-mbali wezenzululwazi. Ngo-1948, uyandikhusela i-dissertation kwaye afumane inqanaba lesayensi lomgqatswa wezenzululwazi zentanda-bulumko. Malunga nexesha elifanayo, intywiliselwa emsebenzini kwiingxaki zentlalo nezopolitiko.
Ukususela ngo-1947 kunye neminyaka eli-10 elandelayo, unjingalwazi weza kwinkonzo yamabhunga eqela, kodwa lonke eli xesha akaphazamisi uphando lwayo lwezenzululwazi kwaye kwangaxeshanye abafundise abafundi. Indoda yesibini yabagqatswa ikhusela ngo-1957, emva koko ifumana isihloko soNjingalwazi kunye noPhando lweSayensi lomgqatswa weekhampasi. Emva kwexesha elithile, watyunjelwa ngumgcini kwiDyunivesithi yaseLizwe laseRostov. Kwinqanaba le-pronk lukaNjingalwazi zhvanov, baphikisana ngo-1961, kwaye ngonyaka wadala ukuhamba kwamasebe okuqala kwamasebe endalo kweli lizwe.
Umsebenzi kwicandelo le-chemistry eqhutywa nguNjingalwazi lupapashwe kumanqaku angaphezu kwe-150, kwaye iba sisihloko esiphambili sengxoxo nengqungquthela, iinkomfa kunye nengqungquthela yamazwe. Inxalenye yemisebenzi yeZhvanov inikelwe kwi-chemistry yetyuwa yePyloic. Kwangelo xesha, kunye nabafundi bakhe, uNjingalwazi wenza uhlobo olutsha lweTautomeria, evumelekile ukuba ifunde iinkqubo ezintsonkothileyo. Umsebenzi weJurie ubhalisiwe njengendawo yokufunyanwa kwesayensi ngo-1974.
U-Yuri Zhvanov ubonakalise inzala encinci kwiiSayensi zemida. Kwi-genetics, i-biogeochemistry kunye ne-biochemistry, indoda yaqhubela phambili isebenza imisebenzi engaphezulu kwe-20 yelungelo lokushicilela. Ikwakhathazeka malunga nemicimbi yokusingqongileyo, unjingalwazi wenziwe kwiYunivesithi yakhe yeNkulumbuso kwiSebe leMfundo leMfundo, kwaye nokwapapashwa uphando malunga nokuvela kwemichiza.
Inzululwazi yaqala imodeli yemathematics ye-Azov ulwandle, olungenazimvo kwihlabathi. Olu phuhliso lwenze ukuba kwenzeke ukuba lolwe uqikelelo lwenkqubo yokusingqongileyo, ukufunda izicwangciso ezinokubakho zokusetyenziswa kolwandle kwaye ufunde ukusebenza ngokusebenza kwezimvo. Le projekthi yayisetyenziswa ekusebenzeni kwiKerch hydrogen. Ukudalwa kwale modeli ngo-1983, uZhvanov wanika ibhaso likaRhulumente weSoviet Union.
Ngaphantsi kokuqala kweYuri Zhvanov, iYunivesithi yaseRostov iba yinye yezona zinto zikhokelayo kwiRussia Federation. Vula izazinzulu zezazinzulu kunye nezikhokelo zenzululwazi yendalo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.
Ngo-1972, uNjingalwazi xa engena kwimagazini "iindaba zeeyunivesithi. Umda wase-North Caucas "kwisikhundla somhleli oyintloko, yaye ngo-1995 iba ngumhleli wokuqala 'wesayensi weDuma yoHlelo lweCaucasus". Ngalo lonke ixesha lomsebenzi, i-cer andreevich ikwazile ukulungiselela ukhuseleko lwezenzo zesayensi zoogqirha abanesayensi kunye nabaviwa abangama-40. Umsebenzi woluntu kunye nesayensi yendoda iphawulwa ziimbasa ezininzi kunye namanye amabhaso, kubandakanya ne-odolo yeLenin, uphawu "lozuko", ubuhlobo babantu, njl njl.
Ubomi Buqu
Ubomi bobuqu bobunzululwazi abuphumelelanga kakhulu. Umfazi wakhe waba nguSvetlana Allyluweva - intombi kaJoseph Stalin. Ukukhetha konyulo lweSvetlana kuye kwenza uYise, yena wakhe wanyula unyana wakhe, intombazana engaphikisi ngayo yaye woyisa ikamva. Esi sibini sasingenamhla omnye, kwaye ngaphandle kwento yokuba uAlyluweva akawufuni lo mtshato, ngo-1949 umtshato wawusenzeka.
Umyeni wokuqala uSvetlana Allluve-Grigory Morozov, iSayensi negqwetha, wayengumntu ofunda naye ofunda naye i-vasilyn, iZhlenov yayingengomfazi wokuqala umfazi. Kule mtshato, sele wayenonyana owabizwa emva kotatomkhulu. UYuri Adoreevich wamkela umntwana wakhe, kodwa wayefuna abantwana bakhe. Ngo-1950, isibini sazalelwa intombi kaCatherine, kwaye emva kweminyaka emi-2, uAlyluweva waqhawula umtshato wakhe. Kwi-Intanethi kukho iifoto ezininzi zesibini, apho bobabini bengajongwa bonwabile.
Emva koko, kubomi bomfazi kwakusekho iinoveli ezininzi. Ukuwa kuka-2018, i-Premiere yeDrama ye-8 ye-serial yabanjwa kwisitishi sokuqala, sithetha ngobomi bobuqu obunzima kunye nolwalamano olulukhuni notata kaSvetlana. UYuri Zhdanova kwiTV yeTV "Svetlana" yadlala i-Oleg Osipov.
Ukufa
Zhdanov yury andreevich wasweleka ngoDisemba 2006. Unobangela wokusweleka kwenzululwazi yaseRussia ayaziwa, kumaphephandaba kukho ulwazi olukhuseleki kakhulu. Kwiintsuku ezi-2 emva kokuba i-ZHDDANov's Ukufa, inkonzo yeSikhumbuzo yaseburhulumenteni yayiqhutywa ngenkumbulo yakhe ekwakheni i-faculty iyunivesithi yaseRostov.
Kwindlu apho uZhvanov wayehlala khona, nakwisakhiwo saseyunivesithi kunye nethala leencwadi kwi-rostov-in-don-don efakiweyo.
Umsebenzi wesayensi
- Ngo-1960 - "izincoko zendlela ye-organic chemistry"
- Ngo-1962 - "Inguqu yekhemikhali ye-carbon skeleton ye-hydrocarbons"
- Ngo-1966 - "Uhlalutyo lokunxibelelana kwi-organic chemistry"
- Ngo-1968 - "IiDipoles kwiChistright"
- Ngo-1968 - "ikhabhoni kunye nobomi"
- Ngo-1977 - Uyilo lweMolecular lweenkqubo zeTautomeric "
- Ngo-1979 - I-Engerpy yoLwazi kwi-Shomistry "
- Ngo-1979 - "Inqaku leNkcubeko"
- Ngo-1987 - "i-Azov Ulwandle: Iingxaki kunye neziSombululo"
- Ngo-2004 - "Jonga kwixesha elidlulileyo: Ukuposa kokuzibonela"
- Ngo-2009 - "Iingxaki zethiyori nembali yenkcubeko"
Amabhaso kunye nezinto ezifunyenweyo
- Ngo-1948 - Ugqirha weeNzululwazi zeShemical
- Ngo-1961 - Unjingalwazi
- Ngo-1979 -Umyalelo wohlaziyo luka-Okthobha
- Ngo-1985-I-odolo yemfazwe ye-patriotic ye-2nd degree
- Ngo-1995 -Umyalelo wobuhlobo
- Ngo-1997-I-Hovizerary Abemiz yeSixeko saseRostov-kwi-don
- Ngo-1999 - I-odolo "ye-merit kwilizwekazi likaTatawor"
- Unjingalwazi ohloniphekileyo kwiYunivesithi yaseMoscow State. M.v. Lomonosov